See cromfach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "in brackets",
"translation": "in brackets",
"word": "rhwng cromfachau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm",
"3": "bach",
"alt1": "crom, crwm",
"gloss1": "convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping",
"gloss2": "hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket"
},
"expansion": "crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cromfachau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cromfach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gromfach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghromfach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chromfach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "crymfach",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cromfachau"
},
"expansion": "cromfach f (plural cromfachau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "curly brackets",
"translation": "curly brackets",
"word": "bachau cyrliog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "square brackets",
"translation": "square brackets",
"word": "bachau petryal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "cy:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "cy:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bracket (UK), parenthesis (US)"
],
"id": "en-cromfach-cy-noun-vXvQ~ZMS",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
],
[
"parenthesis",
"parenthesis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) bracket (UK), parenthesis (US)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bach"
},
{
"word": "braced"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "cy:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circumflex, accent"
],
"id": "en-cromfach-cy-noun-y6GOd7xZ",
"links": [
[
"circumflex",
"circumflex"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
],
"qualifier": "punctuation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(punctuation, obsolete) circumflex, accent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acen grom"
},
{
"word": "hirnod"
},
{
"word": "to bach"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɔmvaχ/"
}
],
"word": "cromfach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh compound terms",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"cy:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in brackets",
"translation": "in brackets",
"word": "rhwng cromfachau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm",
"3": "bach",
"alt1": "crom, crwm",
"gloss1": "convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping",
"gloss2": "hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket"
},
"expansion": "crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cromfachau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cromfach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gromfach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghromfach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chromfach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "crymfach",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cromfachau"
},
"expansion": "cromfach f (plural cromfachau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "curly brackets",
"translation": "curly brackets",
"word": "bachau cyrliog"
},
{
"english": "square brackets",
"translation": "square brackets",
"word": "bachau petryal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cy:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"bracket (UK), parenthesis (US)"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
],
[
"parenthesis",
"parenthesis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) bracket (UK), parenthesis (US)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bach"
},
{
"word": "braced"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"circumflex, accent"
],
"links": [
[
"circumflex",
"circumflex"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
],
"qualifier": "punctuation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(punctuation, obsolete) circumflex, accent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acen grom"
},
{
"word": "hirnod"
},
{
"word": "to bach"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɔmvaχ/"
}
],
"word": "cromfach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cromfach meaning in Welsh (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cromfach/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cromfach"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cromfach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cromfach/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cromfach"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cromfach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cromfach/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cromfach"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cromfach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.