See bạc on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "vi", "3": "bác", "t": "paternal uncle" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese bác (“paternal uncle”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese bác (“paternal uncle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "博", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "博" }, "expansion": "bạc (博)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "博" }, "expansion": "bạc (博)", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "63 19 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bạc pả" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(polite) uncle", "text": "po̱ bạc", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "paternal uncle, father's elder brother" ], "id": "en-bạc-tyz-noun-Azq-rvyD", "links": [ [ "paternal", "paternal" ], [ "uncle", "uncle" ], [ "father", "father" ], [ "elder brother", "elder brother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓaːk̚˩˧]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "vi", "3": "bạc", "t": "silver" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese bạc (“silver”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese bạc (“silver”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "bạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bạc", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "silver" ], "id": "en-bạc-tyz-noun-eM3mTD5H", "links": [ [ "silver", "silver" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "gamble", "text": "tức bạc", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "id": "en-bạc-tyz-noun-jSrItY6t", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓaːk̚˩˧]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ngần" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "|-", "name": "!-" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|-", "name": "!-" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Chemical elements", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "topics" }, { "args": { "demo": "", "lang": "vi", "next1": "cađimi", "next2": "", "next_qual": "Cd", "prev1": "palađi", "prev2": "", "prev_qual": "Pd", "sort": "", "symbol": "Ag", "trnext1": "", "trnext2": "", "trprev1": "", "trprev2": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "elements/dowork" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Ag", "3": "palađi", "4": "Pd", "5": "cađimi", "6": "Cd" }, "expansion": "", "name": "elements" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*baːk", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "白" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "白//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bạch</i>", "t": "white", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "白", "2": "white", "3": "bạch", "hv": "n", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”), a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch); cognate with Proto-Pong *paːk⁸ (“white”), Pong paːk, Thổ pɐːk⁸. The semantic development “white” > “silver” parallels that of vàng (“yellow” > “gold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "白", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "鉑", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "礴", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "白, 鉑, 礴" }, "expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "白, 鉑, 礴" }, "expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 1 2 49 0 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Silver", "orig": "vi:Silver", "parents": [ "Transition metals", "Chemical elements", "Metals", "Matter", "Metallurgy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "silver" ], "id": "en-bạc-vi-noun-eM3mTD5H", "links": [ [ "silver", "silver" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 1 0 64 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Money", "orig": "vi:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "id": "en-bạc-vi-noun-jSrItY6t", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) money" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "bạt" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "tit bird", "word": "bạc má" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bạc xỉu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "đầu bạc răng long" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "topics": [ "money", "finance", "business" ], "word": "đồng bạc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "tinfoil; banknote", "word": "giấy bạc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "silver screen", "word": "màn bạc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thợ bạc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "topics": [ "money", "finance", "business" ], "word": "tiền bạc" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "|-", "name": "!-" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|-", "name": "!-" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Chemical elements", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "topics" }, { "args": { "demo": "", "lang": "vi", "next1": "cađimi", "next2": "", "next_qual": "Cd", "prev1": "palađi", "prev2": "", "prev_qual": "Pd", "sort": "", "symbol": "Ag", "trnext1": "", "trnext2": "", "trprev1": "", "trprev2": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "elements/dowork" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Ag", "3": "palađi", "4": "Pd", "5": "cađimi", "6": "Cd" }, "expansion": "", "name": "elements" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*baːk", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "白" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "白//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bạch</i>", "t": "white", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "白", "2": "white", "3": "bạch", "hv": "n", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”), a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch); cognate with Proto-Pong *paːk⁸ (“white”), Pong paːk, Thổ pɐːk⁸. The semantic development “white” > “silver” parallels that of vàng (“yellow” > “gold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "白", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "鉑", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "礴", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "白, 鉑, 礴" }, "expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "白, 鉑, 礴" }, "expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 24 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Chemical elements", "orig": "vi:Chemical elements", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "silver (either in material or in appearance)" ], "id": "en-bạc-vi-adj-O3I6~Hu0", "links": [ [ "silver", "silver#English" ], [ "material", "material#English" ], [ "appearance", "appearance#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The teacher's hair is gray like clouds.", "text": "Tóc thầy bạc trắng như mây.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "gray" ], "id": "en-bạc-vi-adj-DpLWn5uV", "links": [ [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "gray", "gray#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, of hair) gray" ], "raw_tags": [ "of hair" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "bạt" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "薄" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "薄" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 薄", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 薄.", "forms": [ { "form": "泊", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "萡", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "薄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "泊, 萡, 薄" }, "expansion": "bạc • (泊, 萡, 薄)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "泊, 萡, 薄" }, "expansion": "bạc • (泊, 萡, 薄)", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "ungrateful", "word": "bạc bẽo" }, { "alt": "薄待", "english": "to mistreat", "word": "bạc đãi" }, { "alt": "薄荷", "english": "mint", "word": "bạc hà" }, { "alt": "背薄", "english": "ungrateful", "word": "bội bạc" }, { "alt": "淡薄", "english": "plain; modest", "word": "đạm bạc" }, { "alt": "負薄", "english": "to betray", "word": "phụ bạc" }, { "alt": "弊薄", "english": "ungrateful", "word": "tệ bạc" } ], "glosses": [ "miserable; ill" ], "id": "en-bạc-vi-adj-AVDNv5JI", "links": [ [ "miserable", "miserable" ], [ "ill", "ill" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of fate or life) miserable; ill" ], "raw_tags": [ "of fate or life" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "bạt" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "博" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "博//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bác</i>", "t": "to gamble", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "博", "2": "to gamble", "3": "bác", "hv": "n" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "bạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bạc", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "gambling", "word": "bài bạc" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 5 1 1 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 35 11 0 0 44", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Greys", "orig": "vi:Greys", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "risky", "word": "canh bạc" }, { "english": "gambler", "word": "con bạc" }, { "topics": [ "gambling", "games" ], "word": "cờ bạc" }, { "english": "to gamble", "word": "đánh bạc" }, { "english": "casino", "word": "sòng bạc" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Bad luck in romance brings good luck in gambling.", "text": "Đen tình, đỏ bạc.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for bài bạc (“gambling”)." ], "id": "en-bạc-vi-noun-ZT~Jzc8o", "links": [ [ "bài bạc", "bài bạc#Vietnamese" ], [ "gambling", "gambling" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "bạt" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bạc" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "Tày lemmas", "Tày nouns", "Tày terms borrowed from Vietnamese", "Tày terms derived from Vietnamese", "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation", "vi:Greys", "vi:Money", "vi:Silver" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bạc pả" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "vi", "3": "bác", "t": "paternal uncle" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese bác (“paternal uncle”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese bác (“paternal uncle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "博", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "博" }, "expansion": "bạc (博)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "博" }, "expansion": "bạc (博)", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tày terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(polite) uncle", "text": "po̱ bạc", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "paternal uncle, father's elder brother" ], "links": [ [ "paternal", "paternal" ], [ "uncle", "uncle" ], [ "father", "father" ], [ "elder brother", "elder brother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓaːk̚˩˧]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "Tày lemmas", "Tày nouns", "Tày terms borrowed from Vietnamese", "Tày terms derived from Vietnamese", "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation", "vi:Greys", "vi:Money", "vi:Silver" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "vi", "3": "bạc", "t": "silver" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese bạc (“silver”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese bạc (“silver”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "bạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bạc", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "silver" ], "links": [ [ "silver", "silver" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Tày terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "gamble", "text": "tức bạc", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ɓaːk̚˩˧]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ngần" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones", "vi:Chemical elements", "vi:Greys", "vi:Money", "vi:Silver" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "|-", "name": "!-" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|-", "name": "!-" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Chemical elements", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "topics" }, { "args": { "demo": "", "lang": "vi", "next1": "cađimi", "next2": "", "next_qual": "Cd", "prev1": "palađi", "prev2": "", "prev_qual": "Pd", "sort": "", "symbol": "Ag", "trnext1": "", "trnext2": "", "trprev1": "", "trprev2": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "elements/dowork" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Ag", "3": "palađi", "4": "Pd", "5": "cađimi", "6": "Cd" }, "expansion": "", "name": "elements" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*baːk", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "白" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "白//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bạch</i>", "t": "white", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "白", "2": "white", "3": "bạch", "hv": "n", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”), a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch); cognate with Proto-Pong *paːk⁸ (“white”), Pong paːk, Thổ pɐːk⁸. The semantic development “white” > “silver” parallels that of vàng (“yellow” > “gold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "白", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "鉑", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "礴", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "白, 鉑, 礴" }, "expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "白, 鉑, 礴" }, "expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "silver" ], "links": [ [ "silver", "silver" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Vietnamese informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) money" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "bạt" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones", "vi:Chemical elements", "vi:Greys", "vi:Money", "vi:Silver" ], "derived": [ { "english": "tit bird", "word": "bạc má" }, { "word": "bạc xỉu" }, { "word": "đầu bạc răng long" }, { "topics": [ "money", "finance", "business" ], "word": "đồng bạc" }, { "english": "tinfoil; banknote", "word": "giấy bạc" }, { "english": "silver screen", "word": "màn bạc" }, { "word": "thợ bạc" }, { "topics": [ "money", "finance", "business" ], "word": "tiền bạc" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "|-", "name": "!-" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|", "name": "!" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "|-", "name": "!-" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Chemical elements", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "topics" }, { "args": { "demo": "", "lang": "vi", "next1": "cađimi", "next2": "", "next_qual": "Cd", "prev1": "palađi", "prev2": "", "prev_qual": "Pd", "sort": "", "symbol": "Ag", "trnext1": "", "trnext2": "", "trprev1": "", "trprev2": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "elements/dowork" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Ag", "3": "palađi", "4": "Pd", "5": "cađimi", "6": "Cd" }, "expansion": "", "name": "elements" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*baːk", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "白" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "白//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bạch</i>", "t": "white", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "白", "2": "white", "3": "bạch", "hv": "n", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”), a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch); cognate with Proto-Pong *paːk⁸ (“white”), Pong paːk, Thổ pɐːk⁸. The semantic development “white” > “silver” parallels that of vàng (“yellow” > “gold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "白", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "鉑", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "礴", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "白, 鉑, 礴" }, "expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "白, 鉑, 礴" }, "expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "silver (either in material or in appearance)" ], "links": [ [ "silver", "silver#English" ], [ "material", "material#English" ], [ "appearance", "appearance#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The teacher's hair is gray like clouds.", "text": "Tóc thầy bạc trắng như mây.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "gray" ], "links": [ [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "gray", "gray#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, of hair) gray" ], "raw_tags": [ "of hair" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "bạt" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones", "vi:Greys", "vi:Money", "vi:Silver" ], "derived": [ { "english": "ungrateful", "word": "bạc bẽo" }, { "alt": "薄待", "english": "to mistreat", "word": "bạc đãi" }, { "alt": "薄荷", "english": "mint", "word": "bạc hà" }, { "alt": "背薄", "english": "ungrateful", "word": "bội bạc" }, { "alt": "淡薄", "english": "plain; modest", "word": "đạm bạc" }, { "alt": "負薄", "english": "to betray", "word": "phụ bạc" }, { "alt": "弊薄", "english": "ungrateful", "word": "tệ bạc" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "薄" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "薄" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 薄", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 薄.", "forms": [ { "form": "泊", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "萡", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "薄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "泊, 萡, 薄" }, "expansion": "bạc • (泊, 萡, 薄)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "泊, 萡, 薄" }, "expansion": "bạc • (泊, 萡, 薄)", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "miserable; ill" ], "links": [ [ "miserable", "miserable" ], [ "ill", "ill" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of fate or life) miserable; ill" ], "raw_tags": [ "of fate or life" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "bạt" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bạc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones", "vi:Greys", "vi:Money", "vi:Silver" ], "derived": [ { "english": "risky", "word": "canh bạc" }, { "english": "gambler", "word": "con bạc" }, { "topics": [ "gambling", "games" ], "word": "cờ bạc" }, { "english": "to gamble", "word": "đánh bạc" }, { "english": "casino", "word": "sòng bạc" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "博" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "博//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bác</i>", "t": "to gamble", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "博", "2": "to gamble", "3": "bác", "hv": "n" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "bạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bạc", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "gambling", "word": "bài bạc" } ], "categories": [ "Vietnamese short forms", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Bad luck in romance brings good luck in gambling.", "text": "Đen tình, đỏ bạc.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for bài bạc (“gambling”)." ], "links": [ [ "bài bạc", "bài bạc#Vietnamese" ], [ "gambling", "gambling" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "bạt" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bạc" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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