See at- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for at- meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English at-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "et-"
},
"expansion": "et-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "æt-"
},
"expansion": "æt-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "æt-",
"4": "",
"5": "at, near, toward, beyond, away"
},
"expansion": "Old English æt- (“at, near, toward, beyond, away”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ad-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ad-",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "at",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English at-, et-, æt-, from Old English æt- (“at, near, toward, beyond, away”). Doublet of ad-. More at at.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "at-after"
},
{
"word": "atone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix meaning at, close to, to, away, off."
],
"id": "en-at--en-prefix-gnta-9aH",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"close to",
"close to"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, no longer productive) Prefix meaning at, close to, to, away, off."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌰𐍄-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌰𐍄-"
],
"id": "en-at--got-romanization-K-ci~H9q",
"links": [
[
"𐌰𐍄-",
"𐌰𐍄-#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aiz-"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "lv-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Usually found on verbs (and their derived nouns or adjectives) with the meaning 'away,' or also 'open' (like Russian от- (ot-))."
],
"id": "en-at--lv-prefix-ZM1BCKJX",
"links": [
[
"от-",
"от-#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "at-"
},
"expansion": "English: at-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: at-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "æt-"
},
"expansion": "Old English æt-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English æt-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix meaning away; toward; to"
],
"id": "en-at--enm-prefix-qIf0iwU7",
"links": [
[
"away",
"away#English"
],
[
"toward",
"toward#English"
],
[
"to",
"to#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix meaning at; against"
],
"id": "en-at--enm-prefix-duJkJaPy",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at#English"
],
[
"against",
"against#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emphatic prefix meaning intensely or excessively"
],
"id": "en-at--enm-prefix-V3pBkdAS",
"links": [
[
"Emphatic",
"emphatic#English"
],
[
"intensely",
"intensely#English"
],
[
"excessively",
"excessively#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "et-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "æt-"
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "moh",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mohawk",
"lang_code": "moh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mohawk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"semi-reflexive prefix"
],
"id": "en-at--moh-prefix-x6CoLfi1",
"links": [
[
"reflexive",
"reflexive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "verb stem"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "combining_form",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe verb stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem of atoon"
],
"id": "en-at--oj-combining_form-FWS3SRQc",
"links": [
[
"atoon",
"atoon#Ojibwe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alternative form of ant-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ant-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ant-"
],
"id": "en-at--osx-prefix-NhTA1q6q",
"links": [
[
"ant-",
"ant-#Old Saxon"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "at",
"3": "",
"4": "at"
},
"expansion": "at (“at”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From at (“at”). More at at.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "atmorgan (“tomorrow”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at, toward"
],
"id": "en-at--osx-prefix-3bnrxs4U",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "atsamna (“together”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-at--osx-prefix-BpW1Y6ze",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "at-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hat-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "at- + hebu (“to speak, to say”) → ateb (“to answer”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "at- + tyfu (“to grow”) → atyfu (“to germinate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "at- + ffurfio (“to form”) → atffurfio (“to reform, to regenerate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again, back, re-"
],
"id": "en-at--cy-prefix-N3aqVBtI",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ail-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "at- + cas (“hated, nasty”) → atgas (“hateful, detestable”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affirmative prefix, emphasises prefixed word"
],
"id": "en-at--cy-prefix-QF~w6svS",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/at/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ad-"
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"allomorph of öt- (detransitivizing prefix)."
],
"id": "en-at--mch-prefix-Xd2OlsId",
"links": [
[
"öt-",
"öt-#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[at-]"
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ათი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian: ათი (ati)\nGeorgian: ათი (ati)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Georgian: ათი (ati)\nGeorgian: ათი (ati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zan: *wit- ← *wet- ← *ot-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ვით"
},
"expansion": "Laz: ვით (vit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laz: ვით (vit)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ვითი"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian: ვითი (viti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mingrelian: ვითი (viti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჲეშდ",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Svan: ჲეშდ (yešd), ეშდ (ešd), ჲეშტ (yešṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Svan: ჲეშდ (yešd), ეშდ (ešd), ჲეშტ (yešṭ)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kartvelian",
"lang_code": "ccs-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/at-",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Kartvelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"id": "en-at--ccs-pro-num-5EMrqpCB",
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ывӑт"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ывӑт (yvăt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ывӑт (yvăt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*at-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *at-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hatmaq"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: hatmaq",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*at-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *at-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "atmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: atmaq",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آتمق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: آتمق",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "atmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: atmaa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "atmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: atmak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "atğusı"
},
"expansion": "Salar: atğusı",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "atmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: atmak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اتماق"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: اتماق",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "otmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: otmoq",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاتماق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئاتماق (atmaq)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "атыу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: атыу (atıw)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ату"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ату (atu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "atmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: atmaq",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "атмакъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: атмакъ (atmaq)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ату"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ату (atu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "атув"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: атув (atuv)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "атуу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: атуу (atuu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "адар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: адар (adar)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-kir",
"2": "𐱄",
"ts": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱄 (t¹ /at-/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Shor: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"tr": "a't-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (a't-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tofa:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "адар"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: адар (adar)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "ыт"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: ыт",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ыт"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ыт (ıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *at-\n** Arghu:\n*** Khalaj: hatmaq\n** Proto-Oghuz: *at-\n*** Old Anatolian Turkish:\n**** Azerbaijani: atmaq\n**** Ottoman Turkish: آتمق\n***** Gagauz: atmaa\n***** Turkish: atmak\n*** Salar: atğusı\n*** Turkmen: atmak\n** Karluk:\n*** Karakhanid: اتماق\n**** Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (at-)\n***** Chagatai: [script needed] (at-)\n****** Uzbek: otmoq\n****** Uyghur: ئاتماق (atmaq)\n** Kipchak:\n*** Kipchak:\n**** North Kipchak:\n***** Bashkir: атыу (atıw)\n***** Tatar: ату (atu)\n**** West Kipchak:\n***** Crimean Tatar: atmaq\n***** Kumyk: атмакъ (atmaq)\n**** South Kipchak:\n***** Caspian:\n****** Karakalpak:\n****** Kazakh: ату (atu)\n****** Nogai: атув (atuv)\n***** Kyrgyz-Kipchak:\n****** Kyrgyz: атуу (atuu)\n****** Southern Altai: адар (adar)\n** Siberian:\n*** Old Turkic:\n**** Old Kirghiz: 𐱄 (t¹ /at-/)\n***** Shor: [script needed] (at-)\n***** Khakas: [script needed] (at-)\n**** Old Uyghur: [script needed] (at-)\n***** Western Yugur: [script needed] (a't-)\n**** Sayan:\n***** Tofa:\n***** Tuvan: адар (adar)\n*** North Siberian:\n**** Dolgan: ыт\n**** Yakut: ыт (ıt)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/at-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw"
],
"id": "en-at--trk-pro-verb-rXsYG5fG",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "at-after"
},
{
"word": "atone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English at-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "et-"
},
"expansion": "et-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "æt-"
},
"expansion": "æt-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "æt-",
"4": "",
"5": "at, near, toward, beyond, away"
},
"expansion": "Old English æt- (“at, near, toward, beyond, away”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ad-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ad-",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "at",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English at-, et-, æt-, from Old English æt- (“at, near, toward, beyond, away”). Doublet of ad-. More at at.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix meaning at, close to, to, away, off."
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"close to",
"close to"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, no longer productive) Prefix meaning at, close to, to, away, off."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌰𐍄-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌰𐍄-"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌰𐍄-",
"𐌰𐍄-#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aiz-"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "lv-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Usually found on verbs (and their derived nouns or adjectives) with the meaning 'away,' or also 'open' (like Russian от- (ot-))."
],
"links": [
[
"от-",
"от-#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prefixes",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "at-"
},
"expansion": "English: at-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: at-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "æt-"
},
"expansion": "Old English æt-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English æt-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Prefix meaning away; toward; to"
],
"links": [
[
"away",
"away#English"
],
[
"toward",
"toward#English"
],
[
"to",
"to#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Prefix meaning at; against"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at#English"
],
[
"against",
"against#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Emphatic prefix meaning intensely or excessively"
],
"links": [
[
"Emphatic",
"emphatic#English"
],
[
"intensely",
"intensely#English"
],
[
"excessively",
"excessively#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "et-"
},
{
"word": "æt-"
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "moh",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mohawk",
"lang_code": "moh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mohawk entries with incorrect language header",
"Mohawk lemmas",
"Mohawk prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"semi-reflexive prefix"
],
"links": [
[
"reflexive",
"reflexive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "verb stem"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "combining_form",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe verb stems"
],
"glosses": [
"stem of atoon"
],
"links": [
[
"atoon",
"atoon#Ojibwe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prefixes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alternative form of ant-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ant-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ant-"
],
"links": [
[
"ant-",
"ant-#Old Saxon"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prefixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "at",
"3": "",
"4": "at"
},
"expansion": "at (“at”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From at (“at”). More at at.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "atmorgan (“tomorrow”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at, toward"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "atsamna (“together”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ათი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian: ათი (ati)\nGeorgian: ათი (ati)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Georgian: ათი (ati)\nGeorgian: ათი (ati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zan: *wit- ← *wet- ← *ot-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ვით"
},
"expansion": "Laz: ვით (vit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laz: ვით (vit)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ვითი"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian: ვითი (viti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mingrelian: ვითი (viti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჲეშდ",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Svan: ჲეშდ (yešd), ეშდ (ešd), ჲეშტ (yešṭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Svan: ჲეშდ (yešd), ეშდ (ešd), ჲეშტ (yešṭ)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kartvelian",
"lang_code": "ccs-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/at-",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Kartvelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Kartvelian lemmas",
"Proto-Kartvelian numerals"
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ывӑт"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ывӑт (yvăt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ывӑт (yvăt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*at-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *at-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hatmaq"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: hatmaq",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*at-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *at-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "atmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: atmaq",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آتمق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: آتمق",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "atmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: atmaa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "atmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: atmak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "atğusı"
},
"expansion": "Salar: atğusı",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "atmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: atmak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اتماق"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: اتماق",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "otmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: otmoq",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاتماق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئاتماق (atmaq)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "атыу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: атыу (atıw)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ату"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ату (atu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "atmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: atmaq",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "атмакъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: атмакъ (atmaq)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ату"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ату (atu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "атув"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: атув (atuv)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "атуу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: атуу (atuu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "адар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: адар (adar)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-kir",
"2": "𐱄",
"ts": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱄 (t¹ /at-/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Shor: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "at-"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (at-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"tr": "a't-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (a't-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tofa:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "адар"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: адар (adar)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "ыт"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: ыт",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ыт"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ыт (ıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *at-\n** Arghu:\n*** Khalaj: hatmaq\n** Proto-Oghuz: *at-\n*** Old Anatolian Turkish:\n**** Azerbaijani: atmaq\n**** Ottoman Turkish: آتمق\n***** Gagauz: atmaa\n***** Turkish: atmak\n*** Salar: atğusı\n*** Turkmen: atmak\n** Karluk:\n*** Karakhanid: اتماق\n**** Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (at-)\n***** Chagatai: [script needed] (at-)\n****** Uzbek: otmoq\n****** Uyghur: ئاتماق (atmaq)\n** Kipchak:\n*** Kipchak:\n**** North Kipchak:\n***** Bashkir: атыу (atıw)\n***** Tatar: ату (atu)\n**** West Kipchak:\n***** Crimean Tatar: atmaq\n***** Kumyk: атмакъ (atmaq)\n**** South Kipchak:\n***** Caspian:\n****** Karakalpak:\n****** Kazakh: ату (atu)\n****** Nogai: атув (atuv)\n***** Kyrgyz-Kipchak:\n****** Kyrgyz: атуу (atuu)\n****** Southern Altai: адар (adar)\n** Siberian:\n*** Old Turkic:\n**** Old Kirghiz: 𐱄 (t¹ /at-/)\n***** Shor: [script needed] (at-)\n***** Khakas: [script needed] (at-)\n**** Old Uyghur: [script needed] (at-)\n***** Western Yugur: [script needed] (a't-)\n**** Sayan:\n***** Tofa:\n***** Tuvan: адар (adar)\n*** North Siberian:\n**** Dolgan: ыт\n**** Yakut: ыт (ıt)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/at-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"trk-pro:Horses"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh prefixes",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "at-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hat-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "at- + hebu (“to speak, to say”) → ateb (“to answer”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "at- + tyfu (“to grow”) → atyfu (“to germinate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "at- + ffurfio (“to form”) → atffurfio (“to reform, to regenerate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again, back, re-"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ail-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "at- + cas (“hated, nasty”) → atgas (“hateful, detestable”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affirmative prefix, emphasises prefixed word"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/at/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ad-"
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana prefixes",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"allomorph of öt- (detransitivizing prefix)."
],
"links": [
[
"öt-",
"öt-#Ye'kwana"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[at-]"
}
],
"word": "at-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.