"at-" meaning in Lithuanian

See at- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Forms: ati- [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *at- (“back, away, from”) (compare the preposition *at, *ati), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eti (“beyond, over”). Cognate with Latvian at- (“away, open”), Proto-Slavic *otъ (“from”), Sanskrit अति (ati, “beyond, over”), Latin et (“and”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*at-|t=back, away, from}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *at- (“back, away, from”), {{inh|lt|ine-pro|*h₁eti|t=beyond, over}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁eti (“beyond, over”), {{cog|lv|at-|t=away, open}} Latvian at- (“away, open”), {{cog|sla-pro|*otъ|t=from}} Proto-Slavic *otъ (“from”), {{cog|sa|अति|t=beyond, over}} Sanskrit अति (ati, “beyond, over”), {{cog|la|et|t=and}} Latin et (“and”) Head templates: {{head|lt|prefix}} at-
  1. (in verbs) prefix indicating movement towards something (esp. speaker) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-at--lt-prefix-x1yekRP5 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 21 23 0 0 4 5 4 17 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 18 20 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 0 28 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 23 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 20 28
  2. (in verbs) indicates the result of an action Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-at--lt-prefix-mbRsu06n Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 21 23 0 0 4 5 4 17 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 18 20 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 0 28 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 23 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 20 28
  3. (in verbs) off, away Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-at--lt-prefix-5h-k9qRu
  4. (in verbs) re- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-at--lt-prefix-3fQno6NV
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*at-",
        "t": "back, away, from"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *at- (“back, away, from”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eti",
        "t": "beyond, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eti (“beyond, over”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "at-",
        "t": "away, open"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian at- (“away, open”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*otъ",
        "t": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъ (“from”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अति",
        "t": "beyond, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अति (ati, “beyond, over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "et",
        "t": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin et (“and”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *at- (“back, away, from”) (compare the preposition *at, *ati), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eti (“beyond, over”). Cognate with Latvian at- (“away, open”), Proto-Slavic *otъ (“from”), Sanskrit अति (ati, “beyond, over”), Latin et (“and”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ati-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "at-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nu-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 0 0 4 5 4 17 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 0 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to run (to)",
          "text": "atbėgti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to throw (to)",
          "text": "atmesti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive (to)",
          "text": "atvažiuoti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "at- + vykti (“to go”) → atvykti (“to arrive”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix indicating movement towards something (esp. speaker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-at--lt-prefix-x1yekRP5",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in verbs) prefix indicating movement towards something (esp. speaker)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 0 0 4 5 4 17 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 0 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to arrive on foot",
          "text": "atbėgti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to break off",
          "text": "atlaužti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to open, unlock",
          "text": "atidaryti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to arrive by car",
          "text": "atvažiuoti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates the result of an action"
      ],
      "id": "en-at--lt-prefix-mbRsu06n",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in verbs) indicates the result of an action"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pri-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reject (lit. to throw away)",
          "text": "atmesti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put off; to delay",
          "text": "atidėti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pull away",
          "text": "atitraukti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "off, away"
      ],
      "id": "en-at--lt-prefix-5h-k9qRu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in verbs) off, away"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to recreate; to restore",
          "text": "atkurti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to rebuild",
          "text": "atstatyti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to renew",
          "text": "atnaujinti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "re-"
      ],
      "id": "en-at--lt-prefix-3fQno6NV",
      "links": [
        [
          "re-",
          "re-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in verbs) re-"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "at-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian prefixes",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*at-",
        "t": "back, away, from"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *at- (“back, away, from”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eti",
        "t": "beyond, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eti (“beyond, over”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "at-",
        "t": "away, open"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian at- (“away, open”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*otъ",
        "t": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъ (“from”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अति",
        "t": "beyond, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अति (ati, “beyond, over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "et",
        "t": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin et (“and”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *at- (“back, away, from”) (compare the preposition *at, *ati), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eti (“beyond, over”). Cognate with Latvian at- (“away, open”), Proto-Slavic *otъ (“from”), Sanskrit अति (ati, “beyond, over”), Latin et (“and”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ati-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "at-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nu-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to run (to)",
          "text": "atbėgti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to throw (to)",
          "text": "atmesti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive (to)",
          "text": "atvažiuoti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "at- + vykti (“to go”) → atvykti (“to arrive”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix indicating movement towards something (esp. speaker)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in verbs) prefix indicating movement towards something (esp. speaker)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to arrive on foot",
          "text": "atbėgti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to break off",
          "text": "atlaužti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to open, unlock",
          "text": "atidaryti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to arrive by car",
          "text": "atvažiuoti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates the result of an action"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in verbs) indicates the result of an action"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pri-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reject (lit. to throw away)",
          "text": "atmesti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put off; to delay",
          "text": "atidėti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pull away",
          "text": "atitraukti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "off, away"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in verbs) off, away"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to recreate; to restore",
          "text": "atkurti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to rebuild",
          "text": "atstatyti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to renew",
          "text": "atnaujinti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "re-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "re-",
          "re-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in verbs) re-"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "at-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for at- meaning in Lithuanian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.