See asums on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"sharp, pointed\"”",
"word": "trulums"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"coarse, rough\"”",
"word": "gludums"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"coarse, rough\"”",
"word": "maigums"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"coarse, rough\"”",
"word": "mīkstums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ass",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "ass (“sharp”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ass (“sharp”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "asums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "asums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "asums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "asum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "asums",
"10": "asumiem",
"11": "asumā",
"12": "asumos",
"13": "asum",
"14": "asumi",
"2": "asumi",
"3": "asumu",
"4": "asumus",
"5": "asuma",
"6": "asumu",
"7": "asumam",
"8": "asumiem",
"9": "asumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of an ax",
"text": "cirvja asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of the stone edge",
"text": "akmens šķautnes asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of a bayonet",
"text": "durkļa asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "see, there the circular saw blade was shining; he checked with (his) finger the (saw) tooth sharpness",
"text": "lūk, tur jau mirdzēja apaļā zāģa asmens; viņš pārbaudīja ar pirkstu zobu asumu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of that which is sharp, or pointed)"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-w9msbwMJ",
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of (facial) features",
"text": "vaibstu asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of features that are sharp, angular, not rounded)"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-hifawuaB",
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"feature",
"feature#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"angular",
"angular#English"
],
[
"rounded",
"rounded#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 9 20 9 14 12 16 0 0 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 17 9 12 14 14 1 1 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 20 5 16 13 17 1 1 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 22 3 17 15 18 1 1 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of nettles",
"text": "nātres asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of plants which have little thorns, or a sharp edge)"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-IAb4zZ9w",
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"little",
"little#English"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"edge",
"edge#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the roughness, coarseness of the skin",
"text": "ādas asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarseness, roughness (the quality of skin, fabric, etc. which is coarse, rough)"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-M0B2nfcb",
"links": [
[
"coarseness",
"coarseness"
],
[
"roughness",
"roughness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#English"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric#English"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse#English"
],
[
"rough",
"rough#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 9 5 51 7 5 6 1 1 6 4",
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "negludums"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 9 5 51 7 5 6 1 1 6 4",
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "raupjums"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 9 5 51 7 5 6 1 1 6 4",
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "rupjums"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 9 5 51 7 5 6 1 1 6 4",
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "rupjība"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 9 5 51 7 5 6 1 1 6 4",
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "skarbums"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 9 20 9 14 12 16 0 0 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 17 9 12 14 14 1 1 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 20 5 16 13 17 1 1 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the pungency of the smell",
"text": "smaržas asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of the wind",
"text": "vēja asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of the pain",
"text": "sāpju asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness, spiciness, pungency"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-V0eozTxm",
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"spiciness",
"spiciness"
],
[
"pungency",
"pungency"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 9 20 9 14 12 16 0 0 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 17 9 12 14 14 1 1 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 20 5 16 13 17 1 1 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of the voice",
"text": "balss asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of the satire",
"text": "satīras asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of voices, words, texts, etc. which are sharp, biting, unsparing, fierce)"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-HlO5KPbH",
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"voice",
"voice#English"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"text",
"text#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"biting",
"biting#English"
],
[
"unsparing",
"unsparing#English"
],
[
"fierce",
"fierce#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 9 20 9 14 12 16 0 0 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 17 9 12 14 14 1 1 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 20 5 16 13 17 1 1 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of the drawing contour",
"text": "zīmējuma kontūru asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "photo sharpness",
"text": "fotoattēla asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of lines, drawings, features, etc. which are sharp, well-defined, clearly marked)"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-QoCUqyWO",
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"line",
"line#English"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing#English"
],
[
"feature",
"feature#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"well-defined",
"well-defined#English"
],
[
"clearly",
"clearly#English"
],
[
"marked",
"marked#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the fight on the banks of the Daugava (river) came on with increasing sharpness",
"text": "Daugavmalā cīņa iedegās ar pieaugošu asumu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness, clarity, importance"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-pcoARvD~",
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem#English"
],
[
"question",
"question#English"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"clarity",
"clarity"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"qualifier": "questions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of problems, questions) sharpness, clarity, importance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of problems"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sharpness of hearing, of vision",
"text": "dzirdes, redzes asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sharpness of mind",
"text": "prāta ' asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness, acuity"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-BDHkkJST",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense#English"
],
[
"thought",
"thought#English"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"acuity",
"acuity"
]
],
"qualifier": "thoughts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of senses, thoughts) sharpness, acuity"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of senses"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 9 20 9 14 12 16 0 0 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 17 9 12 14 14 1 1 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 20 5 16 13 17 1 1 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thistle has such sharp spines that it (can) pierce the hand",
"text": "usnei ir tādi asumi, kas duras rokā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pointed, sharp spines, growths, protuberances"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-p6FF8qul",
"links": [
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) pointed, sharp spines, growths, protuberances"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "15 11 7 5 3 9 9 3 3 26 10",
"sense": "of \"sharp, pointed\"",
"word": "skaudrums"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to speak without sharp words",
"text": "runāt bez asumiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to avoid unnecessary roughness",
"text": "izvairīties no liekiem asumiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp words, phrases"
],
"id": "en-asums-lv-noun-rv46ha73",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sharp words, phrases"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-asums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Lv-riga-asums.ogg/Lv-riga-asums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Lv-riga-asums.ogg"
}
],
"word": "asums"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"sharp, pointed\"”",
"word": "trulums"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"coarse, rough\"”",
"word": "gludums"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"coarse, rough\"”",
"word": "maigums"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"coarse, rough\"”",
"word": "mīkstums"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ass",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "ass (“sharp”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ass (“sharp”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "asums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "asums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "asums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "asum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "asums",
"10": "asumiem",
"11": "asumā",
"12": "asumos",
"13": "asum",
"14": "asumi",
"2": "asumi",
"3": "asumu",
"4": "asumus",
"5": "asuma",
"6": "asumu",
"7": "asumam",
"8": "asumiem",
"9": "asumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of an ax",
"text": "cirvja asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of the stone edge",
"text": "akmens šķautnes asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of a bayonet",
"text": "durkļa asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "see, there the circular saw blade was shining; he checked with (his) finger the (saw) tooth sharpness",
"text": "lūk, tur jau mirdzēja apaļā zāģa asmens; viņš pārbaudīja ar pirkstu zobu asumu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of that which is sharp, or pointed)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of (facial) features",
"text": "vaibstu asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of features that are sharp, angular, not rounded)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"feature",
"feature#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"angular",
"angular#English"
],
[
"rounded",
"rounded#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of nettles",
"text": "nātres asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of plants which have little thorns, or a sharp edge)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"little",
"little#English"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"edge",
"edge#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the roughness, coarseness of the skin",
"text": "ādas asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarseness, roughness (the quality of skin, fabric, etc. which is coarse, rough)"
],
"links": [
[
"coarseness",
"coarseness"
],
[
"roughness",
"roughness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#English"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric#English"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse#English"
],
[
"rough",
"rough#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the pungency of the smell",
"text": "smaržas asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of the wind",
"text": "vēja asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of the pain",
"text": "sāpju asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness, spiciness, pungency"
],
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"spiciness",
"spiciness"
],
[
"pungency",
"pungency"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of the voice",
"text": "balss asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sharpness of the satire",
"text": "satīras asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of voices, words, texts, etc. which are sharp, biting, unsparing, fierce)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"voice",
"voice#English"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"text",
"text#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"biting",
"biting#English"
],
[
"unsparing",
"unsparing#English"
],
[
"fierce",
"fierce#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sharpness of the drawing contour",
"text": "zīmējuma kontūru asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "photo sharpness",
"text": "fotoattēla asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness (the quality of lines, drawings, features, etc. which are sharp, well-defined, clearly marked)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"line",
"line#English"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing#English"
],
[
"feature",
"feature#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"well-defined",
"well-defined#English"
],
[
"clearly",
"clearly#English"
],
[
"marked",
"marked#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the fight on the banks of the Daugava (river) came on with increasing sharpness",
"text": "Daugavmalā cīņa iedegās ar pieaugošu asumu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness, clarity, importance"
],
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem#English"
],
[
"question",
"question#English"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"clarity",
"clarity"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"qualifier": "questions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of problems, questions) sharpness, clarity, importance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of problems"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sharpness of hearing, of vision",
"text": "dzirdes, redzes asums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sharpness of mind",
"text": "prāta ' asums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharpness, acuity"
],
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense#English"
],
[
"thought",
"thought#English"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"acuity",
"acuity"
]
],
"qualifier": "thoughts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of senses, thoughts) sharpness, acuity"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of senses"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thistle has such sharp spines that it (can) pierce the hand",
"text": "usnei ir tādi asumi, kas duras rokā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pointed, sharp spines, growths, protuberances"
],
"links": [
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) pointed, sharp spines, growths, protuberances"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to speak without sharp words",
"text": "runāt bez asumiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to avoid unnecessary roughness",
"text": "izvairīties no liekiem asumiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp words, phrases"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sharp words, phrases"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-asums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Lv-riga-asums.ogg/Lv-riga-asums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Lv-riga-asums.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"sharp, pointed\"",
"word": "skaudrums"
},
{
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "negludums"
},
{
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "raupjums"
},
{
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "rupjums"
},
{
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "rupjība"
},
{
"sense": "of \"coarse, rough\"",
"word": "skarbums"
}
],
"word": "asums"
}
Download raw JSONL data for asums meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.