See aspera on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aspera meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "aspera n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 18 23 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "asperum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of asperum"
],
"id": "en-aspera-la-noun-aPTd~rYR",
"links": [
[
"asperum",
"asperum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aspera"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "aspera",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 18 23 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of asper:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-aspera-la-adj-R5uwB1vp",
"links": [
[
"asper",
"asper#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 18 23 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of asper:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en-aspera-la-adj-Lms92G29",
"links": [
[
"asper",
"asper#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aspera"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "asperā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "asperā"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 18 23 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "asper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of asper"
],
"id": "en-aspera-la-adj-4ur3l9xH",
"links": [
[
"asper",
"asper#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "asperā",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.raː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "asperā",
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛräː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "asperā",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "asperā",
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aspera"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "asperā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "asperā"
},
"expansion": "asperā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 18 23 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "asperō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of asperō"
],
"id": "en-aspera-la-verb-ucCcji90",
"links": [
[
"asperō",
"aspero#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.raː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛräː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aspera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "aspera n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "asperum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of asperum"
],
"links": [
[
"asperum",
"asperum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aspera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "aspera",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of asper:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"asper",
"asper#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of asper:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"asper",
"asper#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aspera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "asperā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "asperā"
},
"expansion": "asperā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "asper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of asper"
],
"links": [
[
"asper",
"asper#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "aspera",
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "asperā",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.raː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "asperā",
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛräː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "asperā",
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "asperā",
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aspera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "asperā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "asperā"
},
"expansion": "asperā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "asperō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of asperō"
],
"links": [
[
"asperō",
"aspero#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.raː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäs̠pɛräː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.pe.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäsperä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aspera"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.