See archangel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for archangel meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "archangelship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "archangel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English archangel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "archangele"
},
"expansion": "Old French archangele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "archangelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin archangelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀρχάγγελος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arkhángelos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρχι-"
},
"expansion": "ἀρχι- (arkhi-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄγγελος",
"3": "",
"4": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "ἄγγελος (ángelos, “messenger”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arch-",
"3": "angel"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, arch- + angel",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English archangel, from Old French archangele, from Latin archangelus, from Ancient Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arkhángelos) from Ancient Greek prefix ἀρχι- (arkhi-) + ἄγγελος (ángelos, “messenger”). By surface analysis, arch- + angel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "archangels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "archangel (plural archangels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "angel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "angelic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "angelical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "angelically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "angelologist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "angelology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "archangelic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "archangelical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "archangelically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "archangelology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cherub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cherubim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "choir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "choirs of angels"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "domination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "power"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "principality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "seraph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "seraphim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "throne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with arch-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "en:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A powerful angel that leads many other angels, but is still loyal to a deity, and often seen as belonging to a particular archangelical rank or order within a greater hierarchy of angels. (Judeo-Christian examples: Gabriel, Michael, Raphael, Uriel)."
],
"id": "en-archangel-en-noun-J~RYrv4D",
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"hierarchy",
"hierarchy"
],
[
"Judeo-Christian",
"Judeo-Christian"
],
[
"Gabriel",
"Gabriel"
],
[
"Michael",
"Michael"
],
[
"Raphael",
"Raphael"
],
[
"Uriel",
"Uriel"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "aartsengel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "angelosuġoybån'i",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "𐔰𐕎𐔲𐔴𐔾𐕒𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕘𐕒𐔺𐔱𐕈𐔿𐔼"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "kryengjëll"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hreštakapet",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "հրեշտակապետ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcánxel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ae",
"lang": "Avestan",
"roman": "aməša spəṇta",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬱𐬀 𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬀"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkanjelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "goiaingeru"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "arxanhjel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архангел"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "arhangel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архангел"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcàngel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daai⁶ tin¹ sai²",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "大天使"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使長"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tin¹ sai² zoeng²",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使长"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàtiānshǐ",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "大天使"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使長"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiānshǐcháng",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使长"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archanděl"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ærkeengel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "overengel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aartsengel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "ĉefanĝelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkianĝelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arĥianĝelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "peaingel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkkienkeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "ylienkeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archange"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcanxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mtavarangelozi",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "მთავარანგელოზი"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erzengel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "arkaggilus",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "archángelos",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρχάγγελος"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "arkhángelos",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀρχάγγελος"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rav-mal'ákh",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רַב־מַלְאָךְ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sar-mal'akhím",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שר־מַלְאָכִים"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkangyal"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erkiengill"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkianjelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "archangelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ardaingeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcangelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daitenshi",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "大天使"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tenshichō",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使長"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bas perışte",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "бас періште"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daecheonsa",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "대천사"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archangelus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erceņģelis"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virseņģelis"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arkangelas"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "árhangel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́рхангел"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-ainle"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "archange"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overengel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overengel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hēahenġel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fereštegân-e moqarrab",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "فرشتگان مقرب"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "amšâspand",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "امشاسپند"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archanioł"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcanjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arhanghel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "arxángel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "арха́нгел"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "арханђел"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "арханђео"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "arhanđel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "arhanđeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archanjel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nadangel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcyjandźel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcángel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ärkeängel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överängel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkanghel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "อัครทูตสวรรค์"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "หัวหน้าทูตสวรรค์"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "akanggelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "baş melek"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "arxanhel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архангел"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archangel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "aartsingel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "arkhangl",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "אַרכאַנגל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Selineae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Selineae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Celery family plants",
"Apiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of angelica (“the garden herb”)"
],
"id": "en-archangel-en-noun-STg6OlVK",
"links": [
[
"angelica",
"angelica#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the garden herb",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "angelica"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː(ɹ)ˈkeɪn.d͡ʒəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː(ɹ).keɪn.d͡ʒəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-archangel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-archangel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-archangel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-archangel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-archangel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:archangel"
],
"word": "archangel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "archangel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh archangel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*arxangel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *arxangel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "archangelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin archangelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀρχάγγελος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arkhángelos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "arch-",
"3": "angel",
"t2": "angel"
},
"expansion": "arch- + angel (“angel”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "arc'hael"
},
"expansion": "Breton arc'hael",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh archangel, from Proto-Brythonic *arxangel, a borrowing from Latin archangelus, from Ancient Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arkhángelos). Equivalent to arch- + angel (“angel”). Cognate with Breton arc'hael.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "archangylion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "archangel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "harchangel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "archangylion"
},
"expansion": "archangel m (plural archangylion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms prefixed with arch-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "cy:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"archangel"
],
"id": "en-archangel-cy-noun-hjTB1Djt",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"archangel",
"archangel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) archangel"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arˈχaŋɛl/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/arˈχaŋal/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/arˈχaŋɛl/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "archangel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with arch-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Religion",
"en:Selineae tribe plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "archangelship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "archangel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English archangel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "archangele"
},
"expansion": "Old French archangele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "archangelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin archangelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀρχάγγελος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arkhángelos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρχι-"
},
"expansion": "ἀρχι- (arkhi-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄγγελος",
"3": "",
"4": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "ἄγγελος (ángelos, “messenger”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arch-",
"3": "angel"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, arch- + angel",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English archangel, from Old French archangele, from Latin archangelus, from Ancient Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arkhángelos) from Ancient Greek prefix ἀρχι- (arkhi-) + ἄγγελος (ángelos, “messenger”). By surface analysis, arch- + angel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "archangels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "archangel (plural archangels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "angel"
},
{
"word": "angelic"
},
{
"word": "angelical"
},
{
"word": "angelically"
},
{
"word": "angelologist"
},
{
"word": "angelology"
},
{
"word": "archangelic"
},
{
"word": "archangelical"
},
{
"word": "archangelically"
},
{
"word": "archangelology"
},
{
"word": "cherub"
},
{
"word": "cherubim"
},
{
"word": "choir"
},
{
"word": "choirs of angels"
},
{
"word": "domination"
},
{
"word": "power"
},
{
"word": "principality"
},
{
"word": "seraph"
},
{
"word": "seraphim"
},
{
"word": "throne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A powerful angel that leads many other angels, but is still loyal to a deity, and often seen as belonging to a particular archangelical rank or order within a greater hierarchy of angels. (Judeo-Christian examples: Gabriel, Michael, Raphael, Uriel)."
],
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"hierarchy",
"hierarchy"
],
[
"Judeo-Christian",
"Judeo-Christian"
],
[
"Gabriel",
"Gabriel"
],
[
"Michael",
"Michael"
],
[
"Raphael",
"Raphael"
],
[
"Uriel",
"Uriel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of angelica (“the garden herb”)"
],
"links": [
[
"angelica",
"angelica#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the garden herb",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "angelica"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː(ɹ)ˈkeɪn.d͡ʒəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː(ɹ).keɪn.d͡ʒəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-archangel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-archangel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-archangel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-archangel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-archangel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "aartsengel"
},
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "angelosuġoybån'i",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "𐔰𐕎𐔲𐔴𐔾𐕒𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕘𐕒𐔺𐔱𐕈𐔿𐔼"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "kryengjëll"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hreštakapet",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "հրեշտակապետ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcánxel"
},
{
"code": "ae",
"lang": "Avestan",
"roman": "aməša spəṇta",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬱𐬀 𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬀"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkanjelu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "goiaingeru"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "arxanhjel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архангел"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "arhangel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архангел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcàngel"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daai⁶ tin¹ sai²",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "大天使"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使長"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tin¹ sai² zoeng²",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使长"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàtiānshǐ",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "大天使"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使長"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiānshǐcháng",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使长"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archanděl"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ærkeengel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "overengel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aartsengel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "ĉefanĝelo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkianĝelo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arĥianĝelo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "peaingel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkkienkeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "ylienkeli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archange"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcanxo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mtavarangelozi",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "მთავარანგელოზი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erzengel"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "arkaggilus",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "archángelos",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρχάγγελος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "arkhángelos",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀρχάγγελος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rav-mal'ákh",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רַב־מַלְאָךְ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sar-mal'akhím",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שר־מַלְאָכִים"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkangyal"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erkiengill"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkianjelo"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "archangelo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ardaingeal"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcangelo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daitenshi",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "大天使"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tenshichō",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "天使長"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bas perışte",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "бас періште"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daecheonsa",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "대천사"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archangelus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erceņģelis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virseņģelis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arkangelas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "árhangel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́рхангел"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-ainle"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "archange"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overengel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overengel"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hēahenġel"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fereštegân-e moqarrab",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "فرشتگان مقرب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "amšâspand",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "امشاسپند"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archanioł"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcanjo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arhanghel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "arxángel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "арха́нгел"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "арханђел"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "арханђео"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "arhanđel"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "arhanđeo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archanjel"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nadangel"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcyjandźel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcángel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ärkeängel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överängel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "arkanghel"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "อัครทูตสวรรค์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "หัวหน้าทูตสวรรค์"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "akanggelo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "baş melek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "arxanhel",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архангел"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archangel"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "aartsingel"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "arkhangl",
"sense": "angel who leads other angels",
"word": "אַרכאַנגל"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:archangel"
],
"word": "archangel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "archangel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh archangel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*arxangel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *arxangel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "archangelus"
},
"expansion": "Latin archangelus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀρχάγγελος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arkhángelos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "arch-",
"3": "angel",
"t2": "angel"
},
"expansion": "arch- + angel (“angel”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "arc'hael"
},
"expansion": "Breton arc'hael",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh archangel, from Proto-Brythonic *arxangel, a borrowing from Latin archangelus, from Ancient Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arkhángelos). Equivalent to arch- + angel (“angel”). Cognate with Breton arc'hael.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "archangylion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "archangel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "harchangel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "archangylion"
},
"expansion": "archangel m (plural archangylion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms prefixed with arch-",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"archangel"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"archangel",
"archangel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) archangel"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arˈχaŋɛl/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/arˈχaŋal/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/arˈχaŋɛl/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "archangel"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"archangel"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "archangel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"archangel"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "archangel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: harchangel, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"archangel"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "archangel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.