See apologia on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία",
"4": "",
"5": "speech in defense of a position"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “speech in defense of a position”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apology"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of apology",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “speech in defense of a position”). Doublet of apology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "apologiae"
},
"expansion": "apologia (plural apologias or apologiae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 1 2 21 18 18 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 1 2 21 18 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Judith Butler, Gender Trouble, Preface:",
"text": "Although I've enumerated some of the academic traditions and debates that have animated this book, it is not my purpose to offer a full apologia in these brief pages.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007 November 4, Stephen L. Carter, “Almost a Gentleman”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "“Gone With the Wind” was published in 1936, and despite heroic efforts over the last seven decades to transform it into something else, the novel stands as an apologia for the Old South — […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 March 16, Chris Power, “Unfinished business”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 11:",
"text": "The apologia his [Gabriel García Márquez] sons contribute at the beginning of the book is unconvincing, and their final excuse is particularly hard to swallow:[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A written defense of a position or belief."
],
"id": "en-apologia-en-noun-1lqCghGn",
"links": [
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "apologeticism"
},
{
"word": "apologetics"
},
{
"word": "apologist"
},
{
"word": "apologize"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apology"
},
{
"word": "apologism"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:apologia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæp.əˈloʊ.d͡ʒi.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apologia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apologia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apologia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apologia.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apologia"
},
"expansion": "English apologia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English apologia), ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología). Contains the suffix -logia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "apologia",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "apologia",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apologi",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kulkija"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish kulkija-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 1 2 21 18 18 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 1 2 21 18 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apologia"
],
"id": "en-apologia-fi-noun-LTRqLycB",
"links": [
[
"apologia",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpoˌloɡiɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑ̝po̞ˌlo̞ɡiɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡiɑ"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "apologia",
"t": "apology"
},
"expansion": "Latin apologia (“apology”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία",
"t": "a speech made in defense of something"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech made in defense of something”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "apologi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of apologi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin apologia (“apology”), from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech made in defense of something”). Doublet of apologi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologia-apologia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "apologia (plural apologia-apologia, first-person possessive apologiaku, second-person possessive apologiamu, third-person possessive apologianya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"apo‧lo‧gia"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apologi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"confession, disclosure of one's sins"
],
"id": "en-apologia-id-noun-EAN6QT9f",
"links": [
[
"confession",
"confession"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "id:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apology (formal justification, defence)"
],
"id": "en-apologia-id-noun-1pjuS01C",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"apology",
"apology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) apology (formal justification, defence)"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/apoˈloɡia̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡia̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ia̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "",
"3": "logia"
},
"expansion": "+ -logia",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek + -logia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "apologie"
},
"expansion": "apologia f (plural apologie)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧po‧lo‧gì‧a"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -logia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 1 2 21 18 18 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 1 2 21 18 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apology, apologia"
],
"id": "en-apologia-it-noun-u2LcnX6-",
"links": [
[
"apology",
"apology"
],
[
"apologia",
"apologia#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "apologetico"
},
{
"word": "apologista"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:apologia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ia"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.po.loˈd͡ʒi.a/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ia"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "apologji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: apologji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: apologji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "apologie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: apologie",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: apologie (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Apologie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Apologie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Apologie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "apología",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: apología",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: apología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apologíā, \"a speech made in defense of something\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apologia<1>"
},
"expansion": "apologia f (genitive apologiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apologia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 1 2 21 18 18 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 1 2 21 18 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a defense, apology"
],
"id": "en-apologia-la-noun-LiJxEaLe",
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"apology",
"apology"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.poˈlo.ɡi.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äpɔˈɫ̪ɔɡiä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.poˈlo.d͡ʒi.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äpoˈlɔːd͡ʒiä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "apologia"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin apologia",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "apo-",
"3": "-logia"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, apo- + -logia",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin apologia, from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología). By surface analysis, apo- + -logia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "apologia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧po‧lo‧gia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with apo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -logia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 1 2 21 18 18 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 1 2 21 18 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apology (defence of some belief)"
],
"id": "en-apologia-pl-noun-g9fKHh~8",
"links": [
[
"apology",
"apology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) apology (defence of some belief)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "apologetyczny"
},
{
"word": "apolog"
},
{
"word": "apologeta"
},
{
"word": "apologetka"
},
{
"word": "apologetyk"
},
{
"word": "apologetyka"
},
{
"word": "apologizować"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apologetyka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.pɔˈlɔ.ɡja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡja"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "apologia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin apologia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία",
"4": "",
"5": "a speech in defence"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech in defence”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "apo-",
"3": "-logia"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, apo- + -logia",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin apologia, from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech in defence”). By surface analysis, apo- + -logia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "apologia f (plural apologias)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧po‧lo‧gi‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with apo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -logia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apology (formal justification, defence)"
],
"id": "en-apologia-pt-noun-1pjuS01C",
"links": [
[
"apology",
"apology"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He endorsed nazism",
"text": "Ele fez apologia ao nazismo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endorsement, defence, commendation"
],
"id": "en-apologia-pt-noun-13uPXv27",
"links": [
[
"endorsement",
"endorsement"
],
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"commendation",
"commendation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) endorsement, defence, commendation"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.po.loˈʒi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.po.loˈʒi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.po.loˈʒi.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.pu.luˈʒi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία",
"4": "",
"5": "speech in defense of a position"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “speech in defense of a position”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apology"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of apology",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “speech in defense of a position”). Doublet of apology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "apologiae"
},
"expansion": "apologia (plural apologias or apologiae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apologeticism"
},
{
"word": "apologetics"
},
{
"word": "apologist"
},
{
"word": "apologize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Judith Butler, Gender Trouble, Preface:",
"text": "Although I've enumerated some of the academic traditions and debates that have animated this book, it is not my purpose to offer a full apologia in these brief pages.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007 November 4, Stephen L. Carter, “Almost a Gentleman”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "“Gone With the Wind” was published in 1936, and despite heroic efforts over the last seven decades to transform it into something else, the novel stands as an apologia for the Old South — […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 March 16, Chris Power, “Unfinished business”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 11:",
"text": "The apologia his [Gabriel García Márquez] sons contribute at the beginning of the book is unconvincing, and their final excuse is particularly hard to swallow:[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A written defense of a position or belief."
],
"links": [
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apology"
},
{
"word": "apologism"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:apologia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæp.əˈloʊ.d͡ʒi.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apologia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apologia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apologia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apologia.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apologia"
},
"expansion": "English apologia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English apologia), ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología). Contains the suffix -logia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologialleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologioinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "apologia",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "apologia",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apologi",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kulkija"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 5-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish internationalisms",
"Finnish kulkija-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oɡiɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oɡiɑ/5 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"apologia"
],
"links": [
[
"apologia",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpoˌloɡiɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑ̝po̞ˌlo̞ɡiɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡiɑ"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ia̯",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ia̯/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɡia̯",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɡia̯/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "apologia",
"t": "apology"
},
"expansion": "Latin apologia (“apology”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία",
"t": "a speech made in defense of something"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech made in defense of something”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "apologi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of apologi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin apologia (“apology”), from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech made in defense of something”). Doublet of apologi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologia-apologia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apologianya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "apologia (plural apologia-apologia, first-person possessive apologiaku, second-person possessive apologiamu, third-person possessive apologianya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"apo‧lo‧gia"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apologi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"confession, disclosure of one's sins"
],
"links": [
[
"confession",
"confession"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"apology (formal justification, defence)"
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"apology",
"apology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) apology (formal justification, defence)"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/apoˈloɡia̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡia̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ia̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "",
"3": "logia"
},
"expansion": "+ -logia",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek + -logia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "apologie"
},
"expansion": "apologia f (plural apologie)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧po‧lo‧gì‧a"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apologetico"
},
{
"word": "apologista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 5-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms suffixed with -logia",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ia",
"Rhymes:Italian/ia/5 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"apology, apologia"
],
"links": [
[
"apology",
"apology"
],
[
"apologia",
"apologia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:apologia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ia"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.po.loˈd͡ʒi.a/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ia"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "apologji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: apologji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: apologji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "apologie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: apologie",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: apologie (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Apologie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Apologie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Apologie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "apologia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: apologia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: apologia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "apología",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: apología",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: apología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apologíā, \"a speech made in defense of something\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apologia<1>"
},
"expansion": "apologia f (genitive apologiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apologia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a defense, apology"
],
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"apology",
"apology"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.poˈlo.ɡi.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äpɔˈɫ̪ɔɡiä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.poˈlo.d͡ʒi.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äpoˈlɔːd͡ʒiä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "apologia"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin apologia",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "apo-",
"3": "-logia"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, apo- + -logia",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin apologia, from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología). By surface analysis, apo- + -logia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "apologia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧po‧lo‧gia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apologetyczny"
},
{
"word": "apolog"
},
{
"word": "apologeta"
},
{
"word": "apologetka"
},
{
"word": "apologetyk"
},
{
"word": "apologetyka"
},
{
"word": "apologizować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms prefixed with apo-",
"Polish terms suffixed with -logia",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡja/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"apology (defence of some belief)"
],
"links": [
[
"apology",
"apology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) apology (defence of some belief)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apologetyka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.pɔˈlɔ.ɡja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡja"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms prefixed with apo-",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -logia",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "apologia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin apologia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπολογία",
"4": "",
"5": "a speech in defence"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech in defence”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "apo-",
"3": "-logia"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, apo- + -logia",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin apologia, from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech in defence”). By surface analysis, apo- + -logia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "apologia f (plural apologias)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧po‧lo‧gi‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apology (formal justification, defence)"
],
"links": [
[
"apology",
"apology"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He endorsed nazism",
"text": "Ele fez apologia ao nazismo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endorsement, defence, commendation"
],
"links": [
[
"endorsement",
"endorsement"
],
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"commendation",
"commendation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) endorsement, defence, commendation"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.po.loˈʒi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.po.loˈʒi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.po.loˈʒi.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.pu.luˈʒi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apologia meaning in All languages combined (37.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.