"apologist" meaning in All languages combined

See apologist on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ Audio: en-us-apologist.ogg [US] Forms: apologists [plural]
Etymology: apology + -ist. From French apologiste. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|apology|ist}} apology + -ist, {{uder|en|fr|apologiste}} French apologiste Head templates: {{en-noun}} apologist (plural apologists)
  1. One who makes an apology. Categories (topical): People Synonyms (one who makes an apology): apologizer, apologiser Translations (one who makes an apology): undskylder [common-gender] (Danish)
    Sense id: en-apologist-en-noun-vUUt9ZGY Disambiguation of People: 54 46 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 48 52 Disambiguation of 'one who makes an apology': 89 11 Disambiguation of 'one who makes an apology': 89 11
  2. One who speaks or writes in defense of a faith, a cause, or an institution. Categories (topical): People Translations (one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith): ջատագով (ǰatagov) (Armenian), апалаге́т (apalahjét) [masculine] (Belarusian), апалаге́тка (apalahjétka) [feminine] (Belarusian), абаро́нца (abarónca) (Belarusian), змага́р (zmahár) [masculine] (Belarusian), змага́рка (zmahárka) [feminine] (Belarusian), прыхі́льнік (pryxílʹnik) [masculine] (Belarusian), прыхі́льніца (pryxílʹnica) [feminine] (Belarusian), апологе́т (apologét) [masculine] (Bulgarian), апологе́тка (apologétka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), apologista [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), apologeta [masculine] (Catalan), 辯護士 (Chinese Mandarin), 辩护士 (biànhùshì) (Chinese Mandarin), apologeta [masculine] (Czech), apologetka [feminine] (Czech), forsvarer [common-gender] (Danish), apologet [common-gender] (Danish), skønmaler [common-gender] (Danish), apologeet [masculine] (Dutch), apologeet (Estonian), apologeetta (Finnish), apologiste [feminine, masculine] (French), Apologet [masculine] (German), Apologetin [feminine] (German), apologéta (Hungarian), apologista [feminine, masculine] (Italian), apologeta [feminine, masculine] (Italian), apologeta [masculine] (Polish), apologetka [feminine] (Polish), apologetyk [dated, masculine] (Polish), apologista [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), apologet [masculine] (Romanian), apologetă [feminine] (Romanian), апологе́т (apologét) [masculine] (Russian), апологе́тка (apologétka) [feminine] (Russian), защи́тник (zaščítnik) [masculine] (Russian), защи́тница (zaščítnica) (alt: каки́х-либо взгля́дов) [feminine] (Russian), побо́рник (pobórnik) [masculine] (Russian), побо́рница (pobórnica) [feminine] (Russian), аполо̀ге̄т [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), apològēt [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), apologéta [masculine] (Slovak), apologétka [feminine] (Slovak), apologista (Spanish), apologeta (Spanish), apologet [common-gender] (Swedish), апологе́т (apolohét) [masculine] (Ukrainian), апологе́тка (apolohétka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), захисни́к (zaxysnýk) [masculine] (Ukrainian), захисни́ця (zaxysnýcja) [feminine] (Ukrainian), побо́рник (pobórnyk) [masculine] (Ukrainian), побо́рниця (pobórnycja) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-apologist-en-noun-AdJMbc6d Disambiguation of People: 54 46 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ist, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 48 52 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 40 60 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ist: 35 65 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 36 64 Disambiguation of 'one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith': 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Mopologist Related terms: apologetic, apologetics, apologeticism, apologia, apologize, apologise, apologizer, apologiser, apology

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French apologiste. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|apologiste|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French apologiste, {{bor+|ro|fr|apologiste}} Borrowed from French apologiste Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|apologiști}} apologist m (plural apologiști) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=apologiștilor|gpi=apologiști|gsd=apologistului|gsi=apologist|n=|npd=apologiștii|npi=apologiști|nsd=apologistul|nsi=apologist|vp=apologiștilor|vs=apologistule|vs2=}} Forms: apologiști [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], apologist [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un apologist [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], apologistul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], apologiști [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște apologiști [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], apologiștii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], apologist [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui apologist [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], apologistului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], apologiști [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor apologiști [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], apologiștilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], apologistule [singular, vocative], apologiștilor [plural, vocative]
  1. apologist Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-apologist-ro-noun-D9VC3Ex~ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for apologist meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mopologist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "apology",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "apology + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "apologiste"
      },
      "expansion": "French apologiste",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "apology + -ist. From French apologiste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apologists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apologist (plural apologists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologetic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologetics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologeticism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologizer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apologiser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apology"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes an apology."
      ],
      "id": "en-apologist-en-noun-vUUt9ZGY",
      "links": [
        [
          "apology",
          "apology"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "sense": "one who makes an apology",
          "word": "apologizer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "sense": "one who makes an apology",
          "word": "apologiser"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one who makes an apology",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "undskylder"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ist",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "15 October 2019, Aleksandar Hemon, \"‘The Bob Dylan of Genocide Apologists’\" in The New York Times\nA genocide denier is an apologist for the next genocide."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who speaks or writes in defense of a faith, a cause, or an institution."
      ],
      "id": "en-apologist-en-noun-AdJMbc6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ǰatagov",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "word": "ջատագով"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "apalahjét",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "апалаге́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "apalahjétka",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "апалаге́тка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "abarónca",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "word": "абаро́нца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zmahár",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "змага́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zmahárka",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "змага́рка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pryxílʹnik",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прыхі́льнік"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pryxílʹnica",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "прыхі́льніца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "apologét",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "апологе́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "apologétka",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "апологе́тка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "word": "辯護士"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "biànhùshì",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "word": "辩护士"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apologetka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "forsvarer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "apologet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skønmaler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologeet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "word": "apologeet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "word": "apologeetta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologiste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Apologet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Apologetin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "word": "apologéta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apologetka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologetyk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apologetă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "apologét",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "апологе́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "apologétka",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "апологе́тка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaščítnik",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "защи́тник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "alt": "каки́х-либо взгля́дов",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaščítnica",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "защи́тница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pobórnik",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "побо́рник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pobórnica",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "побо́рница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "аполо̀ге̄т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apològēt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apologéta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apologétka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "word": "apologista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "word": "apologeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "apologet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "apolohét",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "апологе́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "apolohétka",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "апологе́тка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zaxysnýk",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "захисни́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zaxysnýcja",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "захисни́ця"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pobórnyk",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "побо́рник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pobórnycja",
          "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "побо́рниця"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-apologist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-apologist.ogg/En-us-apologist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-apologist.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apologist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "apologiste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French apologiste",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "apologiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French apologiste",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French apologiste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apologiști",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un apologist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologistul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște apologiști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiștii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui apologist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologistului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor apologiști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologistule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "apologiști"
      },
      "expansion": "apologist m (plural apologiști)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "apologiștilor",
        "gpi": "apologiști",
        "gsd": "apologistului",
        "gsi": "apologist",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "apologiștii",
        "npi": "apologiști",
        "nsd": "apologistul",
        "nsi": "apologist",
        "vp": "apologiștilor",
        "vs": "apologistule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apologist"
      ],
      "id": "en-apologist-ro-noun-D9VC3Ex~",
      "links": [
        [
          "apologist",
          "apologist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apologist"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms suffixed with -ist",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Mopologist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "apology",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "apology + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "apologiste"
      },
      "expansion": "French apologiste",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "apology + -ist. From French apologiste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apologists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apologist (plural apologists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apologetic"
    },
    {
      "word": "apologetics"
    },
    {
      "word": "apologeticism"
    },
    {
      "word": "apologia"
    },
    {
      "word": "apologize"
    },
    {
      "word": "apologise"
    },
    {
      "word": "apologizer"
    },
    {
      "word": "apologiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "apology"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes an apology."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apology",
          "apology"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "15 October 2019, Aleksandar Hemon, \"‘The Bob Dylan of Genocide Apologists’\" in The New York Times\nA genocide denier is an apologist for the next genocide."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who speaks or writes in defense of a faith, a cause, or an institution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-apologist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-apologist.ogg/En-us-apologist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-apologist.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "one who makes an apology",
      "word": "apologizer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "one who makes an apology",
      "word": "apologiser"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one who makes an apology",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "undskylder"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ǰatagov",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "word": "ջատագով"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "apalahjét",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "апалаге́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "apalahjétka",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "апалаге́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abarónca",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "word": "абаро́нца"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zmahár",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "змага́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zmahárka",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "змага́рка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pryxílʹnik",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прыхі́льнік"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pryxílʹnica",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прыхі́льніца"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "apologét",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "апологе́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "apologétka",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "апологе́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologista"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "word": "辯護士"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "biànhùshì",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "word": "辩护士"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apologetka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "forsvarer"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "apologet"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skønmaler"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologeet"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "word": "apologeet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "word": "apologeetta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Apologet"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Apologetin"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "word": "apologéta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologista"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apologetka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologetyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologista"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apologetă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "apologét",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "апологе́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "apologétka",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "апологе́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaščítnik",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "защи́тник"
    },
    {
      "alt": "каки́х-либо взгля́дов",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaščítnica",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "защи́тница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pobórnik",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "побо́рник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pobórnica",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "побо́рница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аполо̀ге̄т"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apològēt"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apologéta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apologétka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "word": "apologista"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "word": "apologeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "apologet"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "apolohét",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "апологе́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "apolohétka",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "апологе́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zaxysnýk",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "захисни́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zaxysnýcja",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "захисни́ця"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pobórnyk",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "побо́рник"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pobórnycja",
      "sense": "one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "побо́рниця"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apologist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "apologiste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French apologiste",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "apologiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French apologiste",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French apologiste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apologiști",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un apologist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologistul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște apologiști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiștii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui apologist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologistului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor apologiști",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologistule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apologiștilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "apologiști"
      },
      "expansion": "apologist m (plural apologiști)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "apologiștilor",
        "gpi": "apologiști",
        "gsd": "apologistului",
        "gsi": "apologist",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "apologiștii",
        "npi": "apologiști",
        "nsd": "apologistul",
        "nsi": "apologist",
        "vp": "apologiștilor",
        "vs": "apologistule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apologist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apologist",
          "apologist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apologist"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.