"ancestral" meaning in All languages combined

See ancestral on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [ən.səsˈtɾal] [Balearic, Central], [an.sesˈtɾal] [Valencian] Forms: ancestrals [feminine, masculine, plural]
Head templates: {{ca-adj}} ancestral m or f (masculine and feminine plural ancestrals)
  1. ancestral Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: avial Related terms: ancestre
    Sense id: en-ancestral-ca-adj-uiPFAABU Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ænˈsɛs.təɹ.əl/ [US], /ænˈsɛs.tɹəl/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman ancestrel, from ancestre (“ancestor”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|xno|ancestrel}} Anglo-Norman ancestrel, {{m|fro|ancestre||ancestor}} ancestre (“ancestor”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} ancestral (not comparable)
  1. Of, pertaining to, derived from, or possessed by, an ancestor or ancestors Tags: not-comparable Translations (pertaining to ancestors): ancestral (Catalan), avial (Catalan), 祖先的 (zǔxiān de) (Chinese Mandarin), 祖傳的 (Chinese Mandarin), 祖传的 (zǔchuán de) (Chinese Mandarin), perintö- (Finnish), esi-isiltä peritty (Finnish), ancestral (French), ancestrâl (Friulian), ancestral (Galician), Ahnen- (German), Vorfahren- (German), angestammt (German), altüberliefert (German), ancestrala (Ido), ancestrale (Italian), atavico (Italian), primordiale (Italian), avito (Italian), 先祖の (sosen no) (alt: そせんの) (Japanese), paternus (Latin), maternus (Latin), dooghyssagh (Manx), ancestralny (Polish), antenacki [literary, rare] (Polish), ancestral (Portuguese), antepassado [masculine] (Portuguese), ancestral (Romanian), пото́мственный (potómstvennyj) (Russian), ancestral (Spanish), పిత్రార్జితము (pitrārjitamu) (Telugu), ancestrałe (Venetian), atàvego (Venetian), primordiałe (Venetian)
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-adj-V54E8MP~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10 Derived forms: ancestral chart, ancestral hall, ancestralism, ancestrality, ancestrally, ancestral name, Ancestral Puebloan, ancestral shrine, ancestral temple, nonancestral, pseudoancestral, transancestral
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ancestrall [obsolete], auncestral [obsolete]

Noun [English]

IPA: /ænˈsɛs.təɹ.əl/ [US], /ænˈsɛs.tɹəl/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav [Southern-England] Forms: ancestrals [plural]
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman ancestrel, from ancestre (“ancestor”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|xno|ancestrel}} Anglo-Norman ancestrel, {{m|fro|ancestre||ancestor}} ancestre (“ancestor”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} ancestral (plural ancestrals)
  1. An ancestor or forbear.
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-noun-nLMiEu1N
  2. (India, law) A descendant of one's ancestors. Tags: India Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-noun-z4f8MoaB Categories (other): Indian English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10 Topics: law
  3. An elderly relative.
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-noun-VfejGQpU
  4. (biology) A genetic precursor. Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-noun-nSG-bEZW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  5. A forerunner; One who was involved in an earlier version of something.
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-noun-6M-C2sen Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10
  6. An earlier version of something.
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-noun-kmcQZv7V
  7. The spirit of one's ancestor.
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-noun-~voDktXF
  8. One who follows, honors, or is attracted to an ancestral tradition.
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-noun-4SX9trzH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10
  9. (logic) A relationship in which something is a precursor. Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-ancestral-en-noun-BmkUxaOo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ancestrall [obsolete], auncestral [obsolete]

Adjective [French]

IPA: /ɑ̃.sɛs.tʁal/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-ancestral.wav Forms: ancestrale [feminine], ancestraux [masculine, plural], ancestrales [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French ancestrel, from ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor, an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the latter from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|ancestrel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French ancestrel, {{inh+|fr|fro|ancestrel}} Inherited from Old French ancestrel, {{m|fro|ancestre||ancestor}} ancestre (“ancestor”), {{der|fr|LL.|antecessor}} Late Latin antecessor, {{der|fr|la|antecedere||to proceed}} Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), {{m|la|ante-}} ante-, {{m|la|cedere||to go}} cedere (“to go”), {{der|fr|itc-pro|*kezdō||to avoid or to go away}} Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*ked-||to yield or to go}} Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”) Head templates: {{fr-adj}} ancestral (feminine ancestrale, masculine plural ancestraux, feminine plural ancestrales)
  1. ancestral
    Sense id: en-ancestral-fr-adj-uiPFAABU Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/ [Brazil], [ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯] [Brazil], /ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/ [Brazil], [ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯] [Brazil], /ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaw/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaʊ̯] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/ [Portugal], [ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ] [Portugal], /ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/ [Portugal], [ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ] [Portugal], /ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾa.li/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: ancestrais [plural]
Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw Etymology: From the Old French adjective ancestrel, from the noun ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the former from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”). Etymology templates: {{uder|pt|fro|-}} Old French, {{m|fro|ancestrel}} ancestrel, {{m|fro|ancestre||ancestor}} ancestre (“ancestor”), {{uder|pt|LL.|antecessor||predecessor}} Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), {{uder|pt|la|antecedere||to proceed}} Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), {{m|la|ante-}} ante-, {{m|la|cedere||to go}} cedere (“to go”), {{uder|pt|itc-pro|*kezdō||to avoid or to go away}} Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), {{uder|pt|ine-pro|*ked-||to yield or to go}} Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”) Head templates: {{pt-adj}} ancestral m or f (plural ancestrais)
  1. ancestral (relating to ancestors) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-ancestral-pt-adj-qxuAPFRT
  2. archaic (extremely old) Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: arcaico, antigo
    Sense id: en-ancestral-pt-adj-jDISqvFJ Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 5 46 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ancestralmente

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/ [Brazil], [ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯] [Brazil], /ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/ [Brazil], [ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯] [Brazil], /ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaw/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaʊ̯] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/ [Portugal], [ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ] [Portugal], /ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/ [Portugal], [ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ] [Portugal], /ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾa.li/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: ancestrais [plural]
Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw Etymology: From the Old French adjective ancestrel, from the noun ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the former from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”). Etymology templates: {{uder|pt|fro|-}} Old French, {{m|fro|ancestrel}} ancestrel, {{m|fro|ancestre||ancestor}} ancestre (“ancestor”), {{uder|pt|LL.|antecessor||predecessor}} Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), {{uder|pt|la|antecedere||to proceed}} Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), {{m|la|ante-}} ante-, {{m|la|cedere||to go}} cedere (“to go”), {{uder|pt|itc-pro|*kezdō||to avoid or to go away}} Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), {{uder|pt|ine-pro|*ked-||to yield or to go}} Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense}} ancestral m or f by sense (plural ancestrais)
  1. ancestor; forefather (someone from whom a person is descended) Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: progenitor, antepassado, ascendente, avoengo
    Sense id: en-ancestral-pt-noun-OzOyin11 Disambiguation of Family: 0 8 92 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Portuguese undefined derivations Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 5 46 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 22 30 49 Disambiguation of Portuguese undefined derivations: 3 39 59

Adjective [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French ancestral. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|ancestral|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French ancestral, {{bor+|ro|fr|ancestral}} Borrowed from French ancestral Head templates: {{ro-adj}} ancestral m or n (feminine singular ancestrală, masculine plural ancestrali, feminine and neuter plural ancestrale) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: ancestrală [feminine, singular], ancestrali [masculine, plural], ancestrale [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ancestral [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], ancestrală [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], ancestrali [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], ancestrale [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], ancestralul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], ancestrala [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], ancestralii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], ancestralele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], ancestral [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], ancestrale [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], ancestrali [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], ancestrale [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], ancestralului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], ancestralei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], ancestralilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], ancestralelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. ancestral Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-ancestral-ro-adj-uiPFAABU Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /anθesˈtɾal/ [Spain], [ãn̟.θesˈt̪ɾal] [Spain], /ansesˈtɾal/ [Latin-America], [ãn.sesˈt̪ɾal] [Latin-America] Forms: ancestrales [feminine, masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From the Old French ancestrel, from the noun ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the latter from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”). Etymology templates: {{der|es|fro|ancestrel}} Old French ancestrel, {{m|fro|ancestre||ancestor}} ancestre (“ancestor”), {{der|es|LL.|antecessor||predecessor}} Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), {{der|es|la|antecedere||to proceed}} Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), {{m|la|ante-}} ante-, {{m|la|cedere||to go}} cedere (“to go”), {{der|es|itc-pro|*kezdō||to avoid or to go away}} Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), {{der|es|ine-pro|*ked-||to yield or to go}} Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”) Head templates: {{es-adj}} ancestral m or f (masculine and feminine plural ancestrales)
  1. ancestral Tags: feminine, masculine Derived forms: ancestralidad, ancestralmente Related terms: ancestro
    Sense id: en-ancestral-es-adj-uiPFAABU Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ancestral meaning in All languages combined (33.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman ancestrel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman ancestrel, from ancestre (“ancestor”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestral (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ancestral chart"
        },
        {
          "word": "ancestral hall"
        },
        {
          "word": "ancestralism"
        },
        {
          "word": "ancestrality"
        },
        {
          "word": "ancestrally"
        },
        {
          "word": "ancestral name"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ancestral Puebloan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ancestral shrine"
        },
        {
          "word": "ancestral temple"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonancestral"
        },
        {
          "word": "pseudoancestral"
        },
        {
          "word": "transancestral"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an ancestral estate",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "one's ancestral home",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, pertaining to, derived from, or possessed by, an ancestor or ancestors"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-adj-V54E8MP~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestral"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "avial"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǔxiān de",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "祖先的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "祖傳的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǔchuán de",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "祖传的"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "perintö-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "esi-isiltä peritty"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestral"
        },
        {
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestrâl"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestral"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "Ahnen-"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "Vorfahren-"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "note": "der Vorfahren (postpositioned)",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "angestammt"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "altüberliefert"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestrala"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestrale"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "atavico"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "primordiale"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "avito"
        },
        {
          "alt": "そせんの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sosen no",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "先祖の"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "paternus"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "maternus"
        },
        {
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "dooghyssagh"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestralny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "tags": [
            "literary",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "antenacki"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestral"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "antepassado"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestral"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potómstvennyj",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "пото́мственный"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestral"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "pitrārjitamu",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "పిత్రార్జితము"
        },
        {
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "ancestrałe"
        },
        {
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "atàvego"
        },
        {
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
          "word": "primordiałe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ænˈsɛs.təɹ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ænˈsɛs.tɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ancestrall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "auncestral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman ancestrel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman ancestrel, from ancestre (“ancestor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral (plural ancestrals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1955, Harry Chandler Elliott, Reprieve from Paradise, page 147",
          "text": "Some big cheese bein' grought back to his native island to get planted with his ancestrals.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Scott Dikkers, Peter Hilleren, Destined for Destiny, page 23",
          "text": "I thought of the strange two-dimensional world these forebearing ancestrals had to live in.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Michael R. Ott, The Future of Religion: Toward a Reconciled Society, page 145",
          "text": "Moreover, the superior ancestrals associated with Plymouth Rock (the Pilgrim Fathers) and Mt. Rushmore (four U.S. presidents) function in the same way as premodern superior ancestrals the world over: as superhuman beings, they preserve and maintain the nation. However, unlike superior ancestrals in pre-modern societies, these ancestors do not evolve out of an actual kin group, and therefore one does not have to be a lineal descendent to approach them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancestor or forbear."
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-noun-nLMiEu1N",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "forbear",
          "forbear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1868, The Punjab Record - Volume 3, page 58",
          "text": "He considered that the local custom permitted a sister's son to inherit in default of near male ancestrals.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1921, Jagannath Raghunath Gharpure, Principles of Hindu Law, page 390",
          "text": "But ancestrals cannot be willed away .",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, Sino-Indian Studies - Volume 2, Part 1, page 19",
          "text": "Having no regards for their ancestrals and parents.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A descendant of one's ancestors."
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-noun-z4f8MoaB",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(India, law) A descendant of one's ancestors."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, R. C. Jette, The Elfdins and the Gold Temple: An Oralee Chronicle",
          "text": "Cadwy and some of the ancestrals carried Gilbert back to the platform to have his wounds healed by Guinevere.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An elderly relative."
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-noun-VfejGQpU"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1987, Human Biology - Volume 59, Issues 1-3 - 4, page 44",
          "text": "The intermediate nature of the gene frequencies of the populations in the two groupings to those of the putative ancestrals, Table 4, indicates the Mestizo gentic constitution of the MMA populations and supports previous information for this area (Garza-Chapa 1983b)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Jorge Enrique Autrique, Molecular Markers Applied to Wheat Improvement, page 33",
          "text": "All the ancestrals with unknown origin or pedigree were included within this group.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Gary Paul Nabhan, David Suro Piñera, Agave Spirits: The Past, Present, and Future of Mezcals",
          "text": "Some of the tequila ancestrals and añejos have a subdominant odor to them — the smoky, vanilla-like syringaldehyde that is also in coastal raicillas and bacanoras .",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A genetic precursor."
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-noun-nSG-bEZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "genetic",
          "genetic"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A genetic precursor."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Victor Davis Hanson, Fields Without Dreams: Defending the Agrarian Idea, page 25",
          "text": "It is hard, remember, to match the craft and proficiency of the ancestrals' bare-bones protocols of turning grapes into raisins, of mastering heat, dirt, and moisture to produce a natural and inexpensive candy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Allan Hayes, John Blom, Carol Hayes, Southwestern Pottery: Anasazi to Zuni",
          "text": "Ancestrals were planters and irrigators, but more cosmopolitan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Jerry Thompson, Eddie Muller, Oakland Noir",
          "text": "I did what any eighties East Coast nerdy writer would do: I called on the ancestrals and they guided me. I asked Dorothy Lazard, Judy Juanita, and Keenan Norris for stories, and they asnwered that call without hesitation, as did new writers like Mahmud Rahman and Keri Miki-Lani Schroeder.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A forerunner; One who was involved in an earlier version of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-noun-6M-C2sen",
      "links": [
        [
          "forerunner",
          "forerunner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1978, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria - Volume 90, page 75",
          "text": "The old ancestrals of the Murray were disrupted and caused to flow along the Gulpa Creek at the toe of the fault escarpment to Deniliquin (Pels 1966). Later the younger ancestrals followed the old for a short distance beyond Tocumwal, left them and formed the Bullatale Creek flood plain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Suzanne Bakker, Health Information Management: What Strategies?",
          "text": "The Internet was and is, an invention of academics, researchers, including the ones of the military phase. It is still the first anarchy in power (a limited but not negligible disuised power) with well known ancestrals in other fields and ideologies, like the Commune or, less in the anarchic field and more in the one of the economic cooperation in network, the Hanseatic League.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An earlier version of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-noun-kmcQZv7V",
      "links": [
        [
          "version",
          "version"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1872, USA House of Representatives, House Documents - Volume 18; Volume 267, page 165",
          "text": "Is not that article of the treaty relating to Christianity which, in condemning the worship of ancestrals, places itself in direct opposition to the fundamental law of the empire, a most flagrant interference in the affairs of the Chinese?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960, Guy E. Swanson, The Birth of the Gods: The Origin of Primitive Beliefs, page 103",
          "text": "Only three of the 23 societies with such kinship groups lack active ancestrals. Half of the 24 societies without such kinship gropus posses active ancestral spirits.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Surinder Jit Singh Pall, The Masters & the Word Divine: Questions-answers, page 32",
          "text": "The Guru then asked them that if their water could reach the sun or their ancestrals as they used to believe, why could his water not reach Kartarpur, which was far nearer than the sun.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The spirit of one's ancestor."
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-noun-~voDktXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, Antiques: A Magazine for Collectors - Volumes 13-14, page 530",
          "text": "To future ancestrals living in old homesteads or in copies of them, Figures 2 and 3 indicate what and how to show.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Emily Boyd, Carl Folke, Adapting Institutions (page 62)",
          "text": "The DC [District Commissioner] reasoned that since it was only the ancestrals who had a problem with the incident, they should supply the bulls necessary to purify the forest. The ancestrals refused, since they did not want to pay for an offence of the Christian group."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who follows, honors, or is attracted to an ancestral tradition."
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-noun-4SX9trzH",
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "en:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 14 2 18 18 6 3 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Diane Brentari, Gary N. Larson, Lynn A. MacLeod, The Joy of Grammar: A festschrift in honor of James D. McCawley, page 309",
          "text": "Like all ordinary ancestrals, remote successor is logically reflexive.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Paul Martin Postal, Skeptical Linguistic Essays, page 61",
          "text": "One can take advantage of the ancestrals of basic relations such as RemoteSuccessor, to define Quace structure as follows internal to Proposal A:",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Paul Martin Postal, Edge-based Clausal Syntax, page 32",
          "text": "I thus naturally extend the notation introduced for the ancestrals of structural relations between arcs to the nonstructural relations Sponsor and Erase, and to relations defined in terms of them like Successor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A relationship in which something is a precursor."
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-en-noun-BmkUxaOo",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) A relationship in which something is a precursor."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ænˈsɛs.təɹ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ænˈsɛs.tɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ancestrall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "auncestral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral m or f (masculine and feminine plural ancestrals)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-ca-adj-uiPFAABU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ancestre"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avial"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ən.səsˈtɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[an.sesˈtɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ancestrel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ancestrel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ancestrel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "antecessor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin antecessor",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antecedere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to proceed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antecedere (“to proceed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante-"
      },
      "expansion": "ante-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cedere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "cedere (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kezdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to avoid or to go away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ked-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yield or to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ancestrel, from ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor, an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the latter from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestraux",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral (feminine ancestrale, masculine plural ancestraux, feminine plural ancestrales)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "By the power of Grayskull! I have the power!",
          "ref": "1983, Les Maîtres de l'Univers",
          "text": "Par le pouvoir du crâne ancestral ! Je détiens la force toute-puissante !",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "For the honor of Grayskull! I am She-Ra!",
          "ref": "1985, She-Ra, la princesse du pouvoir",
          "text": "Pour l’honneur du crâne ancestral ! Je suis She-Ra !",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-fr-adj-uiPFAABU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.sɛs.tʁal/"
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ancestralmente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Old French",
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    {
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        "1": "fro",
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      },
      "expansion": "ancestrel",
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ancestre",
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        "4": "ancestor"
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      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
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        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "antecessor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "predecessor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antecedere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to proceed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antecedere (“to proceed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante-"
      },
      "expansion": "ante-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cedere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "cedere (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kezdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to avoid or to go away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ked-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yield or to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old French adjective ancestrel, from the noun ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the former from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral m or f (plural ancestrais)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ces‧tral"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral (relating to ancestors)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-pt-adj-qxuAPFRT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "archaic (extremely old)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-pt-adj-jDISqvFJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "archaic",
          "archaic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arcaico"
        },
        {
          "word": "antigo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾa.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestrel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "antecessor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "predecessor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antecedere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to proceed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antecedere (“to proceed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante-"
      },
      "expansion": "ante-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cedere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "cedere (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kezdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to avoid or to go away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ked-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yield or to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old French adjective ancestrel, from the noun ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the former from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestral m or f by sense (plural ancestrais)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ces‧tral"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 39 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 92",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "pt:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor; forefather (someone from whom a person is descended)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-pt-noun-OzOyin11",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "forefather",
          "forefather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "progenitor"
        },
        {
          "word": "antepassado"
        },
        {
          "word": "ascendente"
        },
        {
          "word": "avoengo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾa.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ancestral",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French ancestral",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ancestral"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ancestral",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ancestral.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrală",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrali",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestral",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestral",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral m or n (feminine singular ancestrală, masculine plural ancestrali, feminine and neuter plural ancestrale)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-ro-adj-uiPFAABU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ancestrel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "antecessor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "predecessor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antecedere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to proceed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antecedere (“to proceed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante-"
      },
      "expansion": "ante-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cedere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "cedere (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kezdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to avoid or to go away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ked-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yield or to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old French ancestrel, from the noun ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the latter from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral m or f (masculine and feminine plural ancestrales)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ces‧tral"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ancestralidad"
        },
        {
          "word": "ancestralmente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancestral-es-adj-uiPFAABU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ancestro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/anθesˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãn̟.θesˈt̪ɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ansesˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãn.sesˈt̪ɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral m or f (masculine and feminine plural ancestrals)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ancestre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan adjectives",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan epicene adjectives",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avial"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ən.səsˈtɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[an.sesˈtɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ancestral chart"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancestral hall"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancestralism"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancestrality"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancestrally"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancestral name"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ancestral Puebloan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancestral shrine"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancestral temple"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonancestral"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudoancestral"
    },
    {
      "word": "transancestral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman ancestrel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman ancestrel, from ancestre (“ancestor”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestral (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an ancestral estate",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "one's ancestral home",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, pertaining to, derived from, or possessed by, an ancestor or ancestors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ænˈsɛs.təɹ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ænˈsɛs.tɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ancestrall"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "auncestral"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "avial"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǔxiān de",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "祖先的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "祖傳的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǔchuán de",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "祖传的"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "perintö-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "esi-isiltä peritty"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestral"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestrâl"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestral"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "Ahnen-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "Vorfahren-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "note": "der Vorfahren (postpositioned)",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "angestammt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "altüberliefert"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestrala"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "atavico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "primordiale"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "avito"
    },
    {
      "alt": "そせんの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sosen no",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "先祖の"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "paternus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "maternus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "dooghyssagh"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestralny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "antenacki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestral"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antepassado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potómstvennyj",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "пото́мственный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestral"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pitrārjitamu",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "పిత్రార్జితము"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "ancestrałe"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "atàvego"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "pertaining to ancestors",
      "word": "primordiałe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman ancestrel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman ancestrel, from ancestre (“ancestor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral (plural ancestrals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1955, Harry Chandler Elliott, Reprieve from Paradise, page 147",
          "text": "Some big cheese bein' grought back to his native island to get planted with his ancestrals.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Scott Dikkers, Peter Hilleren, Destined for Destiny, page 23",
          "text": "I thought of the strange two-dimensional world these forebearing ancestrals had to live in.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Michael R. Ott, The Future of Religion: Toward a Reconciled Society, page 145",
          "text": "Moreover, the superior ancestrals associated with Plymouth Rock (the Pilgrim Fathers) and Mt. Rushmore (four U.S. presidents) function in the same way as premodern superior ancestrals the world over: as superhuman beings, they preserve and maintain the nation. However, unlike superior ancestrals in pre-modern societies, these ancestors do not evolve out of an actual kin group, and therefore one does not have to be a lineal descendent to approach them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancestor or forbear."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "forbear",
          "forbear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Indian English",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1868, The Punjab Record - Volume 3, page 58",
          "text": "He considered that the local custom permitted a sister's son to inherit in default of near male ancestrals.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1921, Jagannath Raghunath Gharpure, Principles of Hindu Law, page 390",
          "text": "But ancestrals cannot be willed away .",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, Sino-Indian Studies - Volume 2, Part 1, page 19",
          "text": "Having no regards for their ancestrals and parents.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A descendant of one's ancestors."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(India, law) A descendant of one's ancestors."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, R. C. Jette, The Elfdins and the Gold Temple: An Oralee Chronicle",
          "text": "Cadwy and some of the ancestrals carried Gilbert back to the platform to have his wounds healed by Guinevere.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An elderly relative."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1987, Human Biology - Volume 59, Issues 1-3 - 4, page 44",
          "text": "The intermediate nature of the gene frequencies of the populations in the two groupings to those of the putative ancestrals, Table 4, indicates the Mestizo gentic constitution of the MMA populations and supports previous information for this area (Garza-Chapa 1983b)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Jorge Enrique Autrique, Molecular Markers Applied to Wheat Improvement, page 33",
          "text": "All the ancestrals with unknown origin or pedigree were included within this group.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Gary Paul Nabhan, David Suro Piñera, Agave Spirits: The Past, Present, and Future of Mezcals",
          "text": "Some of the tequila ancestrals and añejos have a subdominant odor to them — the smoky, vanilla-like syringaldehyde that is also in coastal raicillas and bacanoras .",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A genetic precursor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "genetic",
          "genetic"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A genetic precursor."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Victor Davis Hanson, Fields Without Dreams: Defending the Agrarian Idea, page 25",
          "text": "It is hard, remember, to match the craft and proficiency of the ancestrals' bare-bones protocols of turning grapes into raisins, of mastering heat, dirt, and moisture to produce a natural and inexpensive candy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Allan Hayes, John Blom, Carol Hayes, Southwestern Pottery: Anasazi to Zuni",
          "text": "Ancestrals were planters and irrigators, but more cosmopolitan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Jerry Thompson, Eddie Muller, Oakland Noir",
          "text": "I did what any eighties East Coast nerdy writer would do: I called on the ancestrals and they guided me. I asked Dorothy Lazard, Judy Juanita, and Keenan Norris for stories, and they asnwered that call without hesitation, as did new writers like Mahmud Rahman and Keri Miki-Lani Schroeder.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A forerunner; One who was involved in an earlier version of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forerunner",
          "forerunner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1978, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria - Volume 90, page 75",
          "text": "The old ancestrals of the Murray were disrupted and caused to flow along the Gulpa Creek at the toe of the fault escarpment to Deniliquin (Pels 1966). Later the younger ancestrals followed the old for a short distance beyond Tocumwal, left them and formed the Bullatale Creek flood plain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Suzanne Bakker, Health Information Management: What Strategies?",
          "text": "The Internet was and is, an invention of academics, researchers, including the ones of the military phase. It is still the first anarchy in power (a limited but not negligible disuised power) with well known ancestrals in other fields and ideologies, like the Commune or, less in the anarchic field and more in the one of the economic cooperation in network, the Hanseatic League.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An earlier version of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "version",
          "version"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1872, USA House of Representatives, House Documents - Volume 18; Volume 267, page 165",
          "text": "Is not that article of the treaty relating to Christianity which, in condemning the worship of ancestrals, places itself in direct opposition to the fundamental law of the empire, a most flagrant interference in the affairs of the Chinese?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960, Guy E. Swanson, The Birth of the Gods: The Origin of Primitive Beliefs, page 103",
          "text": "Only three of the 23 societies with such kinship groups lack active ancestrals. Half of the 24 societies without such kinship gropus posses active ancestral spirits.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Surinder Jit Singh Pall, The Masters & the Word Divine: Questions-answers, page 32",
          "text": "The Guru then asked them that if their water could reach the sun or their ancestrals as they used to believe, why could his water not reach Kartarpur, which was far nearer than the sun.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The spirit of one's ancestor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, Antiques: A Magazine for Collectors - Volumes 13-14, page 530",
          "text": "To future ancestrals living in old homesteads or in copies of them, Figures 2 and 3 indicate what and how to show.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Emily Boyd, Carl Folke, Adapting Institutions (page 62)",
          "text": "The DC [District Commissioner] reasoned that since it was only the ancestrals who had a problem with the incident, they should supply the bulls necessary to purify the forest. The ancestrals refused, since they did not want to pay for an offence of the Christian group."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who follows, honors, or is attracted to an ancestral tradition."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Logic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Diane Brentari, Gary N. Larson, Lynn A. MacLeod, The Joy of Grammar: A festschrift in honor of James D. McCawley, page 309",
          "text": "Like all ordinary ancestrals, remote successor is logically reflexive.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Paul Martin Postal, Skeptical Linguistic Essays, page 61",
          "text": "One can take advantage of the ancestrals of basic relations such as RemoteSuccessor, to define Quace structure as follows internal to Proposal A:",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Paul Martin Postal, Edge-based Clausal Syntax, page 32",
          "text": "I thus naturally extend the notation introduced for the ancestrals of structural relations between arcs to the nonstructural relations Sponsor and Erase, and to relations defined in terms of them like Successor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A relationship in which something is a precursor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) A relationship in which something is a precursor."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ænˈsɛs.təɹ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ænˈsɛs.tɹəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ancestral.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ancestrall"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "auncestral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ancestrel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ancestrel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ancestrel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "antecessor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin antecessor",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antecedere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to proceed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antecedere (“to proceed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante-"
      },
      "expansion": "ante-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cedere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "cedere (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kezdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to avoid or to go away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ked-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yield or to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ancestrel, from ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor, an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the latter from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestraux",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral (feminine ancestrale, masculine plural ancestraux, feminine plural ancestrales)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French adjectives",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "By the power of Grayskull! I have the power!",
          "ref": "1983, Les Maîtres de l'Univers",
          "text": "Par le pouvoir du crâne ancestral ! Je détiens la force toute-puissante !",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "For the honor of Grayskull! I am She-Ra!",
          "ref": "1985, She-Ra, la princesse du pouvoir",
          "text": "Pour l’honneur du crâne ancestral ! Je suis She-Ra !",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.sɛs.tʁal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-ancestral.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-ancestral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-ancestral.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-ancestral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-ancestral.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/3 syllables",
    "pt:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ancestralmente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestrel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "antecessor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "predecessor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antecedere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to proceed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antecedere (“to proceed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante-"
      },
      "expansion": "ante-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cedere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "cedere (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kezdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to avoid or to go away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ked-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yield or to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old French adjective ancestrel, from the noun ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the former from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral m or f (plural ancestrais)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ces‧tral"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral (relating to ancestors)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "archaic (extremely old)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "archaic",
          "archaic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arcaico"
        },
        {
          "word": "antigo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾa.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/3 syllables",
    "pt:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestrel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "antecessor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "predecessor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antecedere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to proceed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antecedere (“to proceed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante-"
      },
      "expansion": "ante-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cedere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "cedere (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kezdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to avoid or to go away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ked-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yield or to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old French adjective ancestrel, from the noun ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the former from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestral m or f by sense (plural ancestrais)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ces‧tral"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor; forefather (someone from whom a person is descended)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "forefather",
          "forefather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "progenitor"
        },
        {
          "word": "antepassado"
        },
        {
          "word": "ascendente"
        },
        {
          "word": "avoengo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sesˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.seʃˈtɾaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃.sɨʃˈtɾa.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ancestral",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French ancestral",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ancestral"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ancestral",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ancestral.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrală",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrali",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestral",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestral",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestrale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancestralelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral m or n (feminine singular ancestrală, masculine plural ancestrali, feminine and neuter plural ancestrale)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ancestralidad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancestralmente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ancestrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ancestrel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ancestre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "ancestre (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "antecessor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "predecessor"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antecedere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to proceed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antecedere (“to proceed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante-"
      },
      "expansion": "ante-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cedere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "cedere (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kezdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to avoid or to go away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ked-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yield or to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old French ancestrel, from the noun ancestre (“ancestor”), from Late Latin antecessor (“predecessor”), an agent noun from the past participle stem of Latin antecedere (“to proceed”), from the prefix ante- with the infinitive cedere (“to go”), the latter from Proto-Italic *kezdō (“to avoid or to go away”), from the Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to yield or to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ancestrales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ancestral m or f (masculine and feminine plural ancestrales)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ces‧tral"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ancestro"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish adjectives",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish epicene adjectives",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Old French",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/anθesˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãn̟.θesˈt̪ɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ansesˈtɾal/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ãn.sesˈt̪ɾal]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancestral"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.