"amethyst" meaning in All languages combined

See amethyst on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈæm.ə.θɪst/ Audio: en-us-amethyst.ogg [US] Forms: more amethyst [comparative], most amethyst [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English ametist, from Old French ametiste (French améthyste), from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), from μέθυ (méthu, “wine”). The Greeks believed that the amethyst prevented intoxication. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|ametist}} Middle English ametist, {{der|en|fro|ametiste}} Old French ametiste, {{cog|fr|améthyste}} French améthyste, {{der|en|grc|ἀμέθυστος||not drunk}} Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), {{m|grc|ἀ-||not}} ἀ- (a-, “not”), {{m|grc|μεθύω||I am drunk}} μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), {{m|grc|μέθυ||wine}} μέθυ (méthu, “wine”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} amethyst (comparative more amethyst, superlative most amethyst)
  1. Having a colour similar to that of the gemstone Translations (colour): 紫色的 (zǐsè de) (Chinese Mandarin), ametistinvioletti (Finnish), amethysten (German), aimitise (Irish), ametystowy (Polish), fioletowy (Polish), purpuriu (Romanian), аметистовый (ametistovyj) (Russian), maetütakölik (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-amethyst-en-adj-gQCtjXXx

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈæm.ə.θɪst/ Audio: en-us-amethyst.ogg [US] Forms: amethysts [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English ametist, from Old French ametiste (French améthyste), from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), from μέθυ (méthu, “wine”). The Greeks believed that the amethyst prevented intoxication. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|ametist}} Middle English ametist, {{der|en|fro|ametiste}} Old French ametiste, {{cog|fr|améthyste}} French améthyste, {{der|en|grc|ἀμέθυστος||not drunk}} Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), {{m|grc|ἀ-||not}} ἀ- (a-, “not”), {{m|grc|μεθύω||I am drunk}} μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), {{m|grc|μέθυ||wine}} μέθυ (méthu, “wine”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} amethyst (plural amethysts)
  1. A transparent purple to violet variety of quartz with traces of manganese, used as a gemstone.
    Sense id: en-amethyst-en-noun-tYwisl7k
  2. (uncountable) A purple colour. Tags: uncountable Translations (colour): ametista [masculine] (Catalan), ᎠᎻᏘᏏ-ᏕᎭᎷᎨᎢ (amitisi-dehalugei) (Cherokee), 紫色 (zǐsè) (Chinese Mandarin), ametüst (Estonian), ametistinvioletti (Finnish), ამეთვისტოსფერი (ametvisṭosperi) [neologism] (Georgian), aimitis [feminine] (Irish), 紫色 (murasakiiro) (alt: むらさきいろ) (Japanese), kecubung (Malay), амети́стовый цвет (ametístovyj cvet) [masculine] (Russian), фиоле́товый цвет (fiolétovyj cvet) [masculine] (Russian), amatista [feminine] (Spanish), rangi ya amethisto (Swahili), ametistane (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-amethyst-en-noun-HpHTL8PG Disambiguation of 'colour': 0 100 0
  3. (heraldry) The tincture purpure, when blazoning by precious stones. Categories (topical): Heraldic tinctures, Birthstones, Gems, Purples Translations (gem): ametis (Afrikaans), ἀμέθυστος (améthustos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), جمشت (Arabic), մեղեսիկ (meġesik) (Armenian), ամեթիստ (ametʿist) (Armenian), аметист (ametist) (Bulgarian), သီဟိုဠ်နီလာ (sihuilnila) (Burmese), ametista [feminine] (Catalan), ᎠᎻᏘᏏ (amitisi) (Cherokee), 紫水晶 (zi² seoi² zing¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 紫水晶 (zǐshuǐjīng) (Chinese Mandarin), ametyst [masculine] (Czech), ametyst [common-gender] (Danish), amethist [masculine] (Dutch), ametisto (Esperanto), ametüst (Estonian), ametisti (Finnish), améthyste [feminine] (French), ametista [feminine] (Galician), ამეთვისტო (ametvisṭo) (Georgian), Amethyst [masculine] (German), αμέθυστος (améthystos) [masculine] (Greek), એમિથિસ્ટ (emithisṭ) (Gujarati), 紫水晶 (chṳ́-súi-chîn) (Hakka Chinese), אַחְלָמָה ('akhlamá) [feminine] (Hebrew), अमेथिस्ट (amethisṭ) (Hindi), एमिथिस्ट (emithisṭ) [masculine] (Hindi), ametiszt (Hungarian), ametýst [neuter] (Icelandic), aimitis [feminine] (Irish), ametista [feminine] (Italian), 紫水晶 (murasakizuishō) (alt: むらさきずいしょう) (Japanese), アメシスト (ameshisuto) (Japanese), ಅಮೆಥಿಸ್ಟ್ (amethisṭ) (Kannada), күлгінтас (külgıntas) (Kazakh), аметист (ametist) (Kazakh), 자수정 (jasujeong) (Korean), amethystus [feminine] (Latin), ametists [masculine] (Latvian), ametis (Malay), batu kecubung (Malay), അമീഥിസ്റ്റ് (amīthisṟṟŭ) (Malayalam), ametist (Maltese), ametihita (Maori), ametista (Occitan), آمتیست (âmetist) (Persian), گمست (gamast) (Persian), کرکهان (karkahân) (Persian), کرکهن (karkahan) (Persian), ametyst [masculine] (Polish), ametista [feminine] (Portuguese), ametist [neuter] (Romanian), амети́ст (ametíst) [masculine] (Russian), ametist [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ametíst [masculine] (Slovene), amatista [feminine] (Spanish), amethisto (Swahili), ametist [common-gender] (Swedish), amatista (Tagalog), เขี้ยวหนุมาน (kîao-hà-nú-maan) (Thai), ametist [singular] (Turkish), mortaş [singular] (Turkish), амети́ст (ametýst) [masculine] (Ukrainian), maetüt (Volapük), amethyst [masculine] (Welsh), ametist (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-amethyst-en-noun-i3wLG4an Disambiguation of Birthstones: 29 25 2 44 Disambiguation of Gems: 27 24 2 47 Disambiguation of Purples: 8 9 13 70 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 19 1 59 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics Disambiguation of 'gem': 43 0 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: amethyst deceiver, amethyst gold, amethystic, amethystine, ametrine

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈamɛθɨ̞sd/ [North-Wales], [ˈamɛθɨ̞st] [North-Wales], /ˈamɛθɪsd/ [South-Wales], [ˈamɛθɪst] [South-Wales] Forms: amethystau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], amethyst [mutation, mutation-radical], hamethyst [mutation, prothesis-h]
Etymology: From English amethyst. Etymology templates: {{bor|cy|en|amethyst}} English amethyst Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|amethystau}} amethyst m (plural amethystau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. amethyst Wikipedia link: cy:amethyst Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Birthstones, Gems
    Sense id: en-amethyst-cy-noun-iGcL9vdW Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for amethyst meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "amethyst deceiver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "amethyst gold"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "amethystic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "amethystine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ametrine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ametist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ametist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ametiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ametiste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "améthyste"
      },
      "expansion": "French améthyste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀμέθυστος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not drunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεθύω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am drunk"
      },
      "expansion": "μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέθυ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wine"
      },
      "expansion": "μέθυ (méthu, “wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ametist, from Old French ametiste (French améthyste), from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), from μέθυ (méthu, “wine”). The Greeks believed that the amethyst prevented intoxication.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amethysts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "amethyst (plural amethysts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 March 25, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128",
          "text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transparent purple to violet variety of quartz with traces of manganese, used as a gemstone."
      ],
      "id": "en-amethyst-en-noun-tYwisl7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "quartz",
          "quartz"
        ],
        [
          "manganese",
          "manganese"
        ],
        [
          "gemstone",
          "gemstone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amethyst:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A purple colour."
      ],
      "id": "en-amethyst-en-noun-HpHTL8PG",
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A purple colour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "colour",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ametista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "amitisi-dehalugei",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "ᎠᎻᏘᏏ-ᏕᎭᎷᎨᎢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǐsè",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "紫色"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "ametüst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "ametistinvioletti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ametvisṭosperi",
          "sense": "colour",
          "tags": [
            "neologism"
          ],
          "word": "ამეთვისტოსფერი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "colour",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aimitis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "alt": "むらさきいろ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "murasakiiro",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "紫色"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "kecubung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ametístovyj cvet",
          "sense": "colour",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "амети́стовый цвет"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "fiolétovyj cvet",
          "sense": "colour",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фиоле́товый цвет"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "colour",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "amatista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "rangi ya amethisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "ametistane"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldic tinctures",
          "orig": "en:Heraldic tinctures",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Heraldry",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "History",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 1 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 2 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Birthstones",
          "orig": "en:Birthstones",
          "parents": [
            "Gems",
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 2 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "en:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 13 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Purples",
          "orig": "en:Purples",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1726, John Guillim, The Banner Display'd, page 407",
          "text": "The Field is Topaz, a Lion rampant Amethyst [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1834, The Art of Heraldry; Explaining the Origin and Use of Arms and Armorial Bearings, Etc, page 14",
          "text": "Purple, on the arms of princes Mercury, of peers amethyst, and of commoners purpure, [is represented] by diagonal lines from the sinister chief to the dexter base.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906 (printed), The Beetham Repository, 1770 (eds. William Hutton, John Rawlinson Ford), page 115",
          "text": "1st & 4th grand Quarter alike viz. Field Pearl, on a bend Sapphire 3 Buckheads, coup'd topaz for Stanley. The 2d Quarter, Field Sapphire with an inverted Chief, amethyst. The 3d, A Checque topaz & Amethyst, this seems prior to Bosworth field, to have belong'd to Sr Robt Goushill whose Dr a Stanley married …"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tincture purpure, when blazoning by precious stones."
      ],
      "id": "en-amethyst-en-noun-i3wLG4an",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "tincture",
          "tincture"
        ],
        [
          "purpure",
          "purpure"
        ],
        [
          "blazon",
          "blazon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) The tincture purpure, when blazoning by precious stones."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "جمشت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "meġesik",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "մեղեսիկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ametʿist",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ամեթիստ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ametist",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "аметист"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "sihuilnila",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "သီဟိုဠ်နီလာ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ametista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "amitisi",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ᎠᎻᏘᏏ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "zi² seoi² zing¹",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "紫水晶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "chṳ́-súi-chîn",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "紫水晶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǐshuǐjīng",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "紫水晶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ametyst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ametyst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amethist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametüst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametisti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "améthyste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ametista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ametvisṭo",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ამეთვისტო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Amethyst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "améthystos",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αμέθυστος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "améthustos",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀμέθυστος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "emithisṭ",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "એમિથિસ્ટ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "'akhlamá",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אַחְלָמָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "amethisṭ",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "अमेथिस्ट"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "emithisṭ",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "एमिथिस्ट"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametiszt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ametýst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aimitis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ametista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "alt": "むらさきずいしょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "murasakizuishō",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "紫水晶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ameshisuto",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "アメシスト"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "amethisṭ",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ಅಮೆಥಿಸ್ಟ್"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "külgıntas",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "күлгінтас"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ametist",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "аметист"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jasujeong",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "자수정"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "amethystus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ametists"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "batu kecubung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "amīthisṟṟŭ",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "അമീഥിസ്റ്റ്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametihita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "âmetist",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "آمتیست"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gamast",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "گمست"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "karkahân",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "کرکهان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "karkahan",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "کرکهن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ametyst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ametista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ametist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ametíst",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "амети́ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ametist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ametíst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "amatista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "amethisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ametist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "amatista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "kîao-hà-nú-maan",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "เขี้ยวหนุมาน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "ametist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "mortaş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ametýst",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "амети́ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "maetüt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "gem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amethyst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 0 57",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "gem",
          "word": "ametist"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæm.ə.θɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-amethyst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-amethyst.ogg/En-us-amethyst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-amethyst.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "amethyst"
  ],
  "word": "amethyst"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ametist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ametist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ametiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ametiste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "améthyste"
      },
      "expansion": "French améthyste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀμέθυστος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not drunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεθύω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am drunk"
      },
      "expansion": "μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέθυ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wine"
      },
      "expansion": "μέθυ (méthu, “wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ametist, from Old French ametiste (French améthyste), from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), from μέθυ (méthu, “wine”). The Greeks believed that the amethyst prevented intoxication.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more amethyst",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most amethyst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "amethyst (comparative more amethyst, superlative most amethyst)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having a colour similar to that of the gemstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-amethyst-en-adj-gQCtjXXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǐsè de",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "紫色的"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "ametistinvioletti"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "amethysten"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "aimitise"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "ametystowy"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "fioletowy"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "purpuriu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ametistovyj",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "аметистовый"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "maetütakölik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæm.ə.θɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-amethyst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-amethyst.ogg/En-us-amethyst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-amethyst.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "amethyst"
  ],
  "word": "amethyst"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "amethyst"
      },
      "expansion": "English amethyst",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English amethyst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amethystau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amethyst",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamethyst",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "amethystau"
      },
      "expansion": "amethyst m (plural amethystau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Birthstones",
          "orig": "cy:Birthstones",
          "parents": [
            "Gems",
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "cy:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amethyst"
      ],
      "id": "en-amethyst-cy-noun-iGcL9vdW",
      "links": [
        [
          "amethyst",
          "amethyst#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:amethyst"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈamɛθɨ̞sd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈamɛθɨ̞st]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈamɛθɪsd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈamɛθɪst]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "amethyst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "en:Birthstones",
    "en:Gems",
    "en:Purples"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amethyst deceiver"
    },
    {
      "word": "amethyst gold"
    },
    {
      "word": "amethystic"
    },
    {
      "word": "amethystine"
    },
    {
      "word": "ametrine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ametist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ametist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ametiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ametiste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "améthyste"
      },
      "expansion": "French améthyste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀμέθυστος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not drunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεθύω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am drunk"
      },
      "expansion": "μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέθυ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wine"
      },
      "expansion": "μέθυ (méthu, “wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ametist, from Old French ametiste (French améthyste), from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), from μέθυ (méthu, “wine”). The Greeks believed that the amethyst prevented intoxication.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amethysts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "amethyst (plural amethysts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 March 25, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128",
          "text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transparent purple to violet variety of quartz with traces of manganese, used as a gemstone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "quartz",
          "quartz"
        ],
        [
          "manganese",
          "manganese"
        ],
        [
          "gemstone",
          "gemstone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amethyst:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A purple colour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A purple colour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Heraldic tinctures"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1726, John Guillim, The Banner Display'd, page 407",
          "text": "The Field is Topaz, a Lion rampant Amethyst [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1834, The Art of Heraldry; Explaining the Origin and Use of Arms and Armorial Bearings, Etc, page 14",
          "text": "Purple, on the arms of princes Mercury, of peers amethyst, and of commoners purpure, [is represented] by diagonal lines from the sinister chief to the dexter base.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906 (printed), The Beetham Repository, 1770 (eds. William Hutton, John Rawlinson Ford), page 115",
          "text": "1st & 4th grand Quarter alike viz. Field Pearl, on a bend Sapphire 3 Buckheads, coup'd topaz for Stanley. The 2d Quarter, Field Sapphire with an inverted Chief, amethyst. The 3d, A Checque topaz & Amethyst, this seems prior to Bosworth field, to have belong'd to Sr Robt Goushill whose Dr a Stanley married …"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tincture purpure, when blazoning by precious stones."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "tincture",
          "tincture"
        ],
        [
          "purpure",
          "purpure"
        ],
        [
          "blazon",
          "blazon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) The tincture purpure, when blazoning by precious stones."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæm.ə.θɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-amethyst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-amethyst.ogg/En-us-amethyst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-amethyst.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "جمشت"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "meġesik",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "մեղեսիկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ametʿist",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ամեթիստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ametist",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "аметист"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "sihuilnila",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "သီဟိုဠ်နီလာ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ametista"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "amitisi",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ᎠᎻᏘᏏ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "zi² seoi² zing¹",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "紫水晶"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "chṳ́-súi-chîn",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "紫水晶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǐshuǐjīng",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "紫水晶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ametyst"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ametyst"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amethist"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametüst"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametisti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "améthyste"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ametista"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ametvisṭo",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ამეთვისტო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Amethyst"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "améthystos",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αμέθυστος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "améthustos",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀμέθυστος"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "emithisṭ",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "એમિથિસ્ટ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "'akhlamá",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אַחְלָמָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "amethisṭ",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "अमेथिस्ट"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "emithisṭ",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "एमिथिस्ट"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametiszt"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ametýst"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aimitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ametista"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むらさきずいしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "murasakizuishō",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "紫水晶"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ameshisuto",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "アメシスト"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "amethisṭ",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ಅಮೆಥಿಸ್ಟ್"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "külgıntas",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "күлгінтас"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ametist",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "аметист"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jasujeong",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "자수정"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amethystus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ametists"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "batu kecubung"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "amīthisṟṟŭ",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "അമീഥിസ്റ്റ്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametist"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametihita"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametista"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âmetist",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "آمتیست"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gamast",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "گمست"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "karkahân",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "کرکهان"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "karkahan",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "کرکهن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ametyst"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ametista"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ametist"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ametíst",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амети́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ametist"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ametíst"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amatista"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "amethisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ametist"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "amatista"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kîao-hà-nú-maan",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "เขี้ยวหนุมาน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ametist"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "mortaş"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ametýst",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амети́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "maetüt"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "gem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amethyst"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "gem",
      "word": "ametist"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ametista"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "amitisi-dehalugei",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "ᎠᎻᏘᏏ-ᏕᎭᎷᎨᎢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǐsè",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "紫色"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "ametüst"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "ametistinvioletti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ametvisṭosperi",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ],
      "word": "ამეთვისტოსფერი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aimitis"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むらさきいろ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "murasakiiro",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "紫色"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "kecubung"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ametístovyj cvet",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амети́стовый цвет"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "fiolétovyj cvet",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фиоле́товый цвет"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amatista"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "rangi ya amethisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "ametistane"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "amethyst"
  ],
  "word": "amethyst"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "en:Birthstones",
    "en:Gems",
    "en:Purples"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ametist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ametist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ametiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ametiste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "améthyste"
      },
      "expansion": "French améthyste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀμέθυστος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not drunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεθύω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am drunk"
      },
      "expansion": "μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέθυ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wine"
      },
      "expansion": "μέθυ (méthu, “wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ametist, from Old French ametiste (French améthyste), from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), from μέθυ (méthu, “wine”). The Greeks believed that the amethyst prevented intoxication.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more amethyst",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most amethyst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "amethyst (comparative more amethyst, superlative most amethyst)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having a colour similar to that of the gemstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæm.ə.θɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-amethyst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-amethyst.ogg/En-us-amethyst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-amethyst.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǐsè de",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "紫色的"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "ametistinvioletti"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "amethysten"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "aimitise"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "ametystowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "fioletowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "purpuriu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ametistovyj",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "аметистовый"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "maetütakölik"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "amethyst"
  ],
  "word": "amethyst"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "amethyst"
      },
      "expansion": "English amethyst",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English amethyst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amethystau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amethyst",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamethyst",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "amethystau"
      },
      "expansion": "amethyst m (plural amethystau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms borrowed from English",
        "Welsh terms derived from English",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Birthstones",
        "cy:Gems"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amethyst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amethyst",
          "amethyst#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:amethyst"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈamɛθɨ̞sd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈamɛθɨ̞st]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈamɛθɪsd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈamɛθɪst]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "amethyst"
}
{
  "called_from": "translations/324",
  "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Lithuanian: __IGNORE__ (1); __IGNORE__ (2)",
  "path": [
    "amethyst"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "amethyst",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "amethyst"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "amethyst",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "amethyst"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "amethyst",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: hamethyst, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "amethyst"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "amethyst",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.