"紫色" meaning in Japanese

See 紫色 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠sa̠kʲiiɾo̞]
Etymology: From 紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”). Etymology templates: {{taxlink|Lithospermum erythrorhizon|species}} Lithospermum erythrorhizon, {{com|ja|紫|色|sort=むらさきいろ|t1=Lithospermum erythrorhizon|t2=color|tr1=murasaki|tr2=iro}} 紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|むらさき-いろ|infl=na}} 紫(むらさき)色(いろ) • (murasaki-iro) -na (adnominal 紫(むらさき)色(いろ)な (murasaki-iro na), adverbial 紫(むらさき)色(いろ)に (murasaki-iro ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=むらさき-いろ|lemma=紫色|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 紫色 [canonical] (ruby: (むらさき), (いろ)), murasaki-iro [romanization], 紫色な [adnominal] (ruby: (むらさき), (いろ)), 紫色に [adverbial] (ruby: (むらさき), (いろ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 紫色だろ [imperfective, stem], むらさきいろだろ [imperfective, stem], murasaki-iro daro [imperfective], 紫色で [continuative, stem], むらさきいろで [continuative, stem], murasaki-iro de [continuative], 紫色だ [stem, terminative], むらさきいろだ [stem, terminative], murasaki-iro da [terminative], 紫色な [attributive, stem], むらさきいろな [attributive, stem], murasaki-iro na [attributive], 紫色なら [hypothetical, stem], むらさきいろなら [hypothetical, stem], murasaki-iro nara [hypothetical], 紫色であれ [imperative, stem], むらさきいろであれ [imperative, stem], murasaki-iro de are [imperative], 紫色ではない [informal, negative], 紫色じゃない [informal, negative], むらさきいろではない [informal, negative], むらさきいろじゃない [informal, negative], murasaki-iro de wa nai [informal, negative], murasaki-iro ja nai [informal, negative], 紫色だった [informal, past], むらさきいろだった [informal, past], murasaki-iro datta [informal, past], 紫色ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 紫色じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], むらさきいろではなかった [informal, negative, past], むらさきいろじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], murasaki-iro de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], murasaki-iro ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 紫色です [formal], むらさきいろです [formal], murasaki-iro desu [formal], 紫色ではありません [formal, negative], 紫色じゃありません [formal, negative], むらさきいろではありません [formal, negative], むらさきいろじゃありません [formal, negative], murasaki-iro de wa arimasen [formal, negative], murasaki-iro ja arimasen [formal, negative], 紫色でした [formal, past], むらさきいろでした [formal, past], murasaki-iro deshita [formal, past], 紫色ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 紫色じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], むらさきいろではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], むらさきいろじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], murasaki-iro de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], murasaki-iro ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 紫色で [conjunctive], むらさきいろで [conjunctive], murasaki-iro de [conjunctive], 紫色なら(ば) [conditional], むらさきいろなら(ば) [conditional], murasaki-iro nara (ba) [conditional], 紫色だったら [conditional, past], むらさきいろだったら [conditional, past], murasaki-iro dattara [conditional, past], 紫色だろう [volitional], むらさきいろだろう [volitional], murasaki-iro darō [volitional], 紫色に [adverbial], むらさきいろに [adverbial], murasaki-iro ni [adverbial], 紫色さ [noun-from-adj], むらさきいろさ [noun-from-adj], murasaki-irosa [noun-from-adj]
  1. purplish Categories (topical): Purples
    Sense id: en-紫色-ja-adj-AuKlzLCV Disambiguation of Purples: 20 39 41 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 91 4 4 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 90 5 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 89 5 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 78 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 90 5 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 90 6 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 95 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠sa̠kʲiiɾo̞] Forms: 紫色 [canonical] (ruby: (むらさき), (いろ)), murasaki-iro [romanization]
Etymology: From 紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”). Etymology templates: {{taxlink|Lithospermum erythrorhizon|species}} Lithospermum erythrorhizon, {{com|ja|紫|色|sort=むらさきいろ|t1=Lithospermum erythrorhizon|t2=color|tr1=murasaki|tr2=iro}} 紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|むらさき-いろ}} 紫(むらさき)色(いろ) • (murasaki-iro)
  1. a purple color, as that of the murasaki root dye Categories (topical): Purples
    Sense id: en-紫色-ja-noun-rQk~R2Gx Disambiguation of Purples: 20 39 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɕiɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 紫色 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しょく)), shishoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ししょく}} 紫(し)色(しょく) • (shishoku)
  1. a purple color, as that of the murasaki root dye Categories (topical): Purples Derived forms: 紫色金 (shishokukin) (ruby: (), (しょく), (きん)), 灰紫色 (kaishishoku) (ruby: (かい), (), (しょく)), 紅紫色 (kōshishoku) (ruby: (こう), (), (しょく)), 帯紫色 (taishishoku) (ruby: (たい), (), (しょく)), 淡紫色 (tanshishoku) (ruby: (たん), (), (しょく)), 藍紫色 (ranshishoku) (ruby: (らん), (), (しょく))
    Sense id: en-紫色-ja-noun-rQk~R2Gx1 Disambiguation of Purples: 20 39 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 紫色 meaning in Japanese (13.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "紫",
        "3": "色",
        "sort": "むらさきいろ",
        "t1": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
        "t2": "color",
        "tr1": "murasaki",
        "tr2": "iro"
      },
      "expansion": "紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紫色",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "むらさき"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むらさき-いろ"
      },
      "expansion": "紫(むらさき)色(いろ) • (murasaki-iro)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Purples",
          "orig": "ja:Purples",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a purple color, as that of the murasaki root dye"
      ],
      "id": "en-紫色-ja-noun-rQk~R2Gx",
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むらさきいろ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠sa̠kʲiiɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紫色"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "紫",
        "3": "色",
        "sort": "むらさきいろ",
        "t1": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
        "t2": "color",
        "tr1": "murasaki",
        "tr2": "iro"
      },
      "expansion": "紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紫色",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "むらさき"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色な",
      "roman": "murasaki-iro na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "むらさき"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色に",
      "roman": "murasaki-iro ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "むらさき"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-irosa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むらさき-いろ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "紫(むらさき)色(いろ) • (murasaki-iro) -na (adnominal 紫(むらさき)色(いろ)な (murasaki-iro na), adverbial 紫(むらさき)色(いろ)に (murasaki-iro ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "むらさき-いろ",
        "lemma": "紫色",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Purples",
          "orig": "ja:Purples",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purplish"
      ],
      "id": "en-紫色-ja-adj-AuKlzLCV",
      "links": [
        [
          "purplish",
          "purplish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むらさきいろ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠sa̠kʲiiɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紫色"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紫色",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shishoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ししょく"
      },
      "expansion": "紫(し)色(しょく) • (shishoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Purples",
          "orig": "ja:Purples",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shishokukin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "紫",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "しょく"
            ],
            [
              "金",
              "きん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "紫色金"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kaishishoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "灰",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "紫",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "しょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "灰紫色"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōshishoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "紅",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "紫",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "しょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "紅紫色"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taishishoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "帯",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "紫",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "しょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "帯紫色"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tanshishoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "淡",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "紫",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "しょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "淡紫色"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ranshishoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "藍",
              "らん"
            ],
            [
              "紫",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "色",
              "しょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "藍紫色"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a purple color, as that of the murasaki root dye"
      ],
      "id": "en-紫色-ja-noun-rQk~R2Gx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ししょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紫色"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Purples"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "紫",
        "3": "色",
        "sort": "むらさきいろ",
        "t1": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
        "t2": "color",
        "tr1": "murasaki",
        "tr2": "iro"
      },
      "expansion": "紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紫色",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "むらさき"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むらさき-いろ"
      },
      "expansion": "紫(むらさき)色(いろ) • (murasaki-iro)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a purple color, as that of the murasaki root dye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むらさきいろ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠sa̠kʲiiɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紫色"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Purples"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "紫",
        "3": "色",
        "sort": "むらさきいろ",
        "t1": "Lithospermum erythrorhizon",
        "t2": "color",
        "tr1": "murasaki",
        "tr2": "iro"
      },
      "expansion": "紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 紫 (murasaki, “Lithospermum erythrorhizon”) + 色 (iro, “color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紫色",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "むらさき"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色な",
      "roman": "murasaki-iro na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "むらさき"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色に",
      "roman": "murasaki-iro ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "むらさき"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-iro ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "紫色さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むらさきいろさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murasaki-irosa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むらさき-いろ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "紫(むらさき)色(いろ) • (murasaki-iro) -na (adnominal 紫(むらさき)色(いろ)な (murasaki-iro na), adverbial 紫(むらさき)色(いろ)に (murasaki-iro ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "むらさき-いろ",
        "lemma": "紫色",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "purplish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purplish",
          "purplish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むらさきいろ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠sa̠kʲiiɾo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紫色"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Purples"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shishokukin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ],
        [
          "金",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "紫色金"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaishishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "灰",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "紫",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "灰紫色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōshishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紅",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "紫",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "紅紫色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taishishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帯",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "紫",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帯紫色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanshishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淡",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "紫",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "淡紫色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ranshishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "藍",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "紫",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "藍紫色"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紫色",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紫",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shishoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ししょく"
      },
      "expansion": "紫(し)色(しょく) • (shishoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a purple color, as that of the murasaki root dye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ししょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紫色"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.