See alveus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alveus meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alveus",
"4": "",
"5": "a hollow, cavity; the channel or bed of a river"
},
"expansion": "Latin alveus (“a hollow, cavity; the channel or bed of a river”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alveus (“a hollow, cavity; the channel or bed of a river”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alvei",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alvei"
},
"expansion": "alveus (plural alvei)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "en:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The bed or channel of a river, specifically that followed by the river flowing in its natural or ordinary course."
],
"id": "en-alveus-en-noun-X0~44xKW",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction, law) The bed or channel of a river, specifically that followed by the river flowing in its natural or ordinary course."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"law",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neuroanatomy",
"orig": "en:Neuroanatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Neurology",
"Neuroscience",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thin layer of medullary nerve fibers on the ventricular surface of the hippocampus."
],
"id": "en-alveus-en-noun-AVeF1umf",
"links": [
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"medullary",
"medullary"
],
[
"nerve fiber",
"nerve fiber"
],
[
"ventricular",
"ventricular"
],
[
"hippocampus",
"hippocampus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) A thin layer of medullary nerve fibers on the ventricular surface of the hippocampus."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.vi.əs/"
}
],
"word": "alveus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveolus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "alghinã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: alghinã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: alghinã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "obi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: obi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: obi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alveus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: alveus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: alveus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "auge"
},
"expansion": "French: auge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: auge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "albire"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: albire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: albire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alveo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: alveo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: alveo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "albio"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: albio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: albio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "arbi"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: arbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: arbi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "ébi"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: ébi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ravenna"
},
"expansion": "(Ravenna)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: ébi (Ravenna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "auve"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: auve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: auve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "ălbină"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: ălbină",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: ălbină"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "álveo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: álveo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: álveo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "albie",
"3": "albină"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: albie, albină",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: albie, albină"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "álveo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: álveo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: álveo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "albi",
"3": "albio",
"4": "albina"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: albi, albio, albina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: albi, albio, albina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alvus",
"3": "-eus",
"t1": "the belly, paunch, bowels"
},
"expansion": "alvus (“the belly, paunch, bowels”) + -eus",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From alvus (“the belly, paunch, bowels”) + -eus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alveī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alveus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alveī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alveō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alveum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alveō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alveī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alveus<2>"
},
"expansion": "alveus m (genitive alveī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alveus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alvārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveolātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alvus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hollow, cavity"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun-vqLNEnEs",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) hollow, cavity"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But it is of special effect for the spleen, if its juice, squeezed out, is drunk in wine. So extraordinary do they make out its antipathy against this specific organ to be, that they affirm that if pigs drink from troughs made out of it, they'll be found without a spleen.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 24.67",
"text": "Sed ad liēnem praecipua est, sī sūcus eius expressus in vīnō bibātur. Adeōque mīrābilem eius antipathīān contrā sōlum hoc viscerum faciunt, ut adfirment, sī ex eā alveīs factīs bibant suēs sine liēne invenīrī."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation",
"trough for feeding pigs"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun-WT1G06bG",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation",
"trough for feeding pigs"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pickled olives were also brought round in a dish, from where some voraciously took three fistfuls.",
"ref": "c. 27 CE – 66 CE, Petronius, Satyricon 66",
"text": "Etiam in alveō circumlāta sunt oxycomina, unde quīdam etiam improbē ternōs pugnōs sustulērunt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation",
"dish for food"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun-hOfvsG2W",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation",
"(derogatory, humorous) dish for food"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"derogatory",
"especially",
"humorous",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The vessel supports the [babies] laid there on the surface of the water: oh, what a fate the little plank bore!",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.407–408",
"text": "Sustinet impositōs summā cavus alveus undā: heu, quantum fātī parva tabella tulit!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun-Iqe1KzOk",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "la:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So he prepares to attack the island of Anglesey, considerable in population and a haven for deserters, and builds ships with a flat hull in view of the short and uncertain channel.",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 14.29",
"text": "Igitur Monam īnsulam, incolīs validam et receptāculum perfugārum, adgredī parat, navēsque fābricātur plānō alveō adversus breve et incertum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold, hull"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun-FyGRiFkf",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"(nautical) hold, hull"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "la:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the other souls, sitting on the long thwarts, he routs out and clears the gangways; at once he takes in the ship the giant Aeneas. The seamy boat creaks under the weight and, full of fissures, takes marshy water in.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 6.411–414",
"text": "Inde aliās animās, quae per iuga longa sedēbant, dēturbat laxatque forōs; simul accipit alve̯ō ingentem Aenēam. Gemuit sub pondere cumba sūtilis et multam accēpit rīmōsa palūdem."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold, hull",
"small ship, boat, skiff"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun--uLpPvxp",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"skiff",
"skiff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"(nautical) hold, hull",
"(metonymically) small ship, boat, skiff"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine",
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "la:Board games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 5 5 7 7 31 5 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 5 5 10 10 30 6 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollowed gaming board"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun-zqdlrysn",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"hollowed",
"hollowed"
],
[
"gaming board",
"gaming board"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"(board games) hollowed gaming board"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 8 10 10 12 16 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beehive"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun-kN5kAaSH",
"links": [
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"beehive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alvus"
},
{
"word": "alveārium"
},
{
"word": "alvārium"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The soul is thrilled to now see, first, luxurious young men, acquaintances of a rich and well-known woman, and second, strong men posted by their commandress in the ambush and garrison of the baths; for which I'd ask, how did they hide and where, and whether that was a bathtub or a Trojan Horse, which carried and hid so many invincible men fighting a war for a woman.",
"ref": "56 BCE, Cicero, Pro Caelio 67",
"text": "Praegestit animus iam vidēre prīmum lautōs iuvenēs mulieris beātae ac nōbilis familiārēs, deinde fortēs virōs ab imperātrīce in īnsidiīs atque in praesidiō balneārum collocātōs; ex quibus requīram, quem ad modum latuerint aut ubī, alveusne ille an equus Troiānus fuerit, quī tot invictōs virōs muliebre bellum gerentēs tulerit ac texerit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bathtub"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun-ghV34F9s",
"links": [
[
"bathtub",
"bathtub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"bathtub"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "la:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"riverbed, river channel; canal"
],
"id": "en-alveus-la-noun-O6i3XXr9",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"riverbed",
"riverbed"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"(construction) riverbed, river channel; canal"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.u̯e.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪u̯eʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ve.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈälveus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveum"
}
],
"word": "alveus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "alveus",
"4": "",
"5": "a hollow, cavity; the channel or bed of a river"
},
"expansion": "Latin alveus (“a hollow, cavity; the channel or bed of a river”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alveus (“a hollow, cavity; the channel or bed of a river”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alvei",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alvei"
},
"expansion": "alveus (plural alvei)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Construction",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"The bed or channel of a river, specifically that followed by the river flowing in its natural or ordinary course."
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction, law) The bed or channel of a river, specifically that followed by the river flowing in its natural or ordinary course."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"law",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Neuroanatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A thin layer of medullary nerve fibers on the ventricular surface of the hippocampus."
],
"links": [
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"medullary",
"medullary"
],
[
"nerve fiber",
"nerve fiber"
],
[
"ventricular",
"ventricular"
],
[
"hippocampus",
"hippocampus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) A thin layer of medullary nerve fibers on the ventricular surface of the hippocampus."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.vi.əs/"
}
],
"word": "alveus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alveārium"
},
{
"word": "alveātus"
},
{
"word": "alveolus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "alghinã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: alghinã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: alghinã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "obi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: obi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: obi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alveus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: alveus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: alveus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "auge"
},
"expansion": "French: auge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: auge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "albire"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: albire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: albire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alveo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: alveo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: alveo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "albio"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: albio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: albio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "arbi"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: arbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: arbi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "ébi"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: ébi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ravenna"
},
"expansion": "(Ravenna)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: ébi (Ravenna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "auve"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: auve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: auve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "ălbină"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: ălbină",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: ălbină"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "álveo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: álveo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: álveo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "albie",
"3": "albină"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: albie, albină",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: albie, albină"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "álveo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: álveo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: álveo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "albi",
"3": "albio",
"4": "albina"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: albi, albio, albina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: albi, albio, albina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alvus",
"3": "-eus",
"t1": "the belly, paunch, bowels"
},
"expansion": "alvus (“the belly, paunch, bowels”) + -eus",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From alvus (“the belly, paunch, bowels”) + -eus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alveī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alveus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alveī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alveō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alveum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alveō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alveīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alveī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alveus<2>"
},
"expansion": "alveus m (genitive alveī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alveus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alvārium"
},
{
"word": "alveolātus"
},
{
"word": "alvus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hollow, cavity"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) hollow, cavity"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But it is of special effect for the spleen, if its juice, squeezed out, is drunk in wine. So extraordinary do they make out its antipathy against this specific organ to be, that they affirm that if pigs drink from troughs made out of it, they'll be found without a spleen.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 24.67",
"text": "Sed ad liēnem praecipua est, sī sūcus eius expressus in vīnō bibātur. Adeōque mīrābilem eius antipathīān contrā sōlum hoc viscerum faciunt, ut adfirment, sī ex eā alveīs factīs bibant suēs sine liēne invenīrī."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation",
"trough for feeding pigs"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation",
"trough for feeding pigs"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin derogatory terms",
"Latin humorous terms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pickled olives were also brought round in a dish, from where some voraciously took three fistfuls.",
"ref": "c. 27 CE – 66 CE, Petronius, Satyricon 66",
"text": "Etiam in alveō circumlāta sunt oxycomina, unde quīdam etiam improbē ternōs pugnōs sustulērunt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation",
"dish for food"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation",
"(derogatory, humorous) dish for food"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"derogatory",
"especially",
"humorous",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The vessel supports the [babies] laid there on the surface of the water: oh, what a fate the little plank bore!",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.407–408",
"text": "Sustinet impositōs summā cavus alveus undā: heu, quantum fātī parva tabella tulit!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"hollow, deep vessel, basket, trough, tray; deep cavity, excavation"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So he prepares to attack the island of Anglesey, considerable in population and a haven for deserters, and builds ships with a flat hull in view of the short and uncertain channel.",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 14.29",
"text": "Igitur Monam īnsulam, incolīs validam et receptāculum perfugārum, adgredī parat, navēsque fābricātur plānō alveō adversus breve et incertum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold, hull"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"(nautical) hold, hull"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the other souls, sitting on the long thwarts, he routs out and clears the gangways; at once he takes in the ship the giant Aeneas. The seamy boat creaks under the weight and, full of fissures, takes marshy water in.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 6.411–414",
"text": "Inde aliās animās, quae per iuga longa sedēbant, dēturbat laxatque forōs; simul accipit alve̯ō ingentem Aenēam. Gemuit sub pondere cumba sūtilis et multam accēpit rīmōsa palūdem."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold, hull",
"small ship, boat, skiff"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"skiff",
"skiff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"(nautical) hold, hull",
"(metonymically) small ship, boat, skiff"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine",
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Board games"
],
"glosses": [
"hollowed gaming board"
],
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"hollowed",
"hollowed"
],
[
"gaming board",
"gaming board"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"(board games) hollowed gaming board"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beehive"
],
"links": [
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"beehive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alvus"
},
{
"word": "alveārium"
},
{
"word": "alvārium"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The soul is thrilled to now see, first, luxurious young men, acquaintances of a rich and well-known woman, and second, strong men posted by their commandress in the ambush and garrison of the baths; for which I'd ask, how did they hide and where, and whether that was a bathtub or a Trojan Horse, which carried and hid so many invincible men fighting a war for a woman.",
"ref": "56 BCE, Cicero, Pro Caelio 67",
"text": "Praegestit animus iam vidēre prīmum lautōs iuvenēs mulieris beātae ac nōbilis familiārēs, deinde fortēs virōs ab imperātrīce in īnsidiīs atque in praesidiō balneārum collocātōs; ex quibus requīram, quem ad modum latuerint aut ubī, alveusne ille an equus Troiānus fuerit, quī tot invictōs virōs muliebre bellum gerentēs tulerit ac texerit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bathtub"
],
"links": [
[
"bathtub",
"bathtub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"bathtub"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Construction"
],
"glosses": [
"riverbed, river channel; canal"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"riverbed",
"riverbed"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially):",
"(construction) riverbed, river channel; canal"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"especially",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.u̯e.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪u̯eʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ve.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈälveus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alveum"
}
],
"word": "alveus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.