"aid and abet" meaning in All languages combined

See aid and abet on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˌeɪd‿n̩ əˈbɛt/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Forms: aids and abets [present, singular, third-person], aiding and abetting [participle, present], aided and abetted [participle, past], aided and abetted [past], in other contexts [also, broadly]
Rhymes: -ɛt Etymology: PIE word *h₂éd From aid (“to provide support to, assist, help”) + and + abet (“to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime, incite”). Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*h₂éd}} *h₂éd, {{PIE word|en|h₂éd}} PIE word *h₂éd, {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁ewH-|*bʰeyd-}}, {{m|en|aid|t=to provide support to, assist, help}} aid (“to provide support to, assist, help”), {{m|en|and}} and, {{m|en|abet|t=to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime, incite}} abet (“to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime, incite”) Head templates: {{en-verb|aids and abets|aiding and abetting|aided and abetted}} aid and abet (third-person singular simple present aids and abets, present participle aiding and abetting, simple past and past participle aided and abetted)
  1. (transitive)
    To assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice.
    Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Criminal law Derived forms: aider and abettor
    Sense id: en-aid_and_abet-en-verb-yIJUK-~B Disambiguation of Criminal law: 36 35 29 Categories (other): English coordinated pairs, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English coordinated pairs: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 26 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 37 35 28 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 37 35 28
  2. (transitive)
    To assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice.
    Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Criminal law
    Sense id: en-aid_and_abet-en-verb-5w67X9Qj Disambiguation of Criminal law: 36 35 29 Categories (other): English coordinated pairs, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English coordinated pairs: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 26 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 37 35 28 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 37 35 28
  3. (intransitive) To be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Criminal law Translations (to be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act): auttaa (rikoksen tekemisessä) (Finnish), 공모(共謀)하다 (gongmohada) (Korean), по́могне (pómogne) (Macedonian)
    Sense id: en-aid_and_abet-en-verb-CfmjhwYM Disambiguation of Criminal law: 36 35 29 Categories (other): English coordinated pairs, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English coordinated pairs: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 26 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 37 35 28 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 37 35 28 Disambiguation of 'to be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act': 19 20 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice): 同謀 (Chinese Mandarin), 同谋 (tóngmóu) (Chinese Mandarin), 協助及教唆 (Chinese Mandarin), 协助及教唆 (xiézhù jí jiàosuō) (Chinese Mandarin), hand- en spandiensten bewijzen (Dutch), auttaa (rikoksen tekemisessä) (Finnish), begünstigen (German), favoreggiàre (Italian), 공모(共謀)하다 (alt: ) (Korean), по́могне (pómogne) (Macedonian), medverka (Swedish), yardım ve yataklık etmek (Turkish) Translations (to assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice): auttaa (rikoksen tekemisessä) (Finnish), 공모(共謀)하다 (alt: 를) (Korean), по́могне (pómogne) (Macedonian)
Disambiguation of 'to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice': 47 41 12 Disambiguation of 'to assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice': 43 45 13

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for aid and abet meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂éd"
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        "2": "aid",
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      },
      "expansion": "aid (“to provide support to, assist, help”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "and",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abet",
        "t": "to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime, incite"
      },
      "expansion": "abet (“to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime, incite”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₂éd\nFrom aid (“to provide support to, assist, help”) + and + abet (“to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime, incite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aids and abets",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiding and abetting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aided and abetted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aided and abetted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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      "form": "in other contexts",
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "broadly"
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      "args": {
        "1": "aids and abets",
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
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          "_dis": "40 35 26",
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          "_dis": "36 35 29",
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          "name": "Criminal law",
          "orig": "en:Criminal law",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "57 39 4",
          "word": "aider and abettor"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A bank employee was accused of aiding and abetting the gang of robbers.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, David Salter, “Shakespeare and Catholicism: The Franciscan Connection”, in William Shakespeare, edited by Harold Bloom, William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet (Bloom’s Modern Critical Interpretations), new edition, New York, N.Y.: Bloom’s Literary Criticism, Infobase Publishing, page 66",
          "text": "Moreover, \"the superstitious\" Fryer Lawrence—a figure of no higher moral standing than a \"dronken gossyppe\"—wilfully aids and abets the lovers [Romeo and Juliet] in their perfidious course of action, using the secret, even occultist, rituals of the Catholic Church to achieve his perverse ends.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice."
      ],
      "id": "en-aid_and_abet-en-verb-yIJUK-~B",
      "links": [
        [
          "assist",
          "assist#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accessory",
          "accessory#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accomplice",
          "accomplice"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "To assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
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      "glosses": [
        "To assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice."
      ],
      "id": "en-aid_and_abet-en-verb-5w67X9Qj",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "To assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
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        {
          "_dis": "37 35 28",
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1964 May 11, In the Matter of SMYTHE, BOWERS, HILLIARD & CO., INC. […] File No. 8-8735: Findings and Opinion of the Commission (Securities Exchange Act Release; no. 7312), Washington, D.C.: Securities and Exchange Commission, page 1",
          "text": "From about April 13 to about May 17, 1962, registrant, during a time when it was undergoing a change in ownership and management, together with or aided and abetted by Smythe, willfully violated Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act."
      ],
      "id": "en-aid_and_abet-en-verb-CfmjhwYM",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "19 20 61",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act",
          "word": "auttaa (rikoksen tekemisessä)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 20 61",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gongmohada",
          "sense": "to be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act",
          "word": "공모(共謀)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 20 61",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pómogne",
          "sense": "to be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act",
          "word": "по́могне"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪd‿n̩ əˈbɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "同謀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tóngmóu",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "同谋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "協助及教唆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiézhù jí jiàosuō",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "协助及教唆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "hand- en spandiensten bewijzen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "auttaa (rikoksen tekemisessä)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "begünstigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "favoreggiàre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "alt": "와",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "공모(共謀)하다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pómogne",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "по́могне"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "medverka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 41 12",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "yardım ve yataklık etmek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 45 13",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "auttaa (rikoksen tekemisessä)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 45 13",
      "alt": "를",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "sense": "to assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "공모(共謀)하다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 45 13",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pómogne",
      "sense": "to assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "по́могне"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aid and abet"
}
{
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    "English coordinated pairs",
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    "English legal doublets",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyd-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ewH-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt/4 syllables",
    "en:Criminal law"
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      "word": "aider and abettor"
    }
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        "2": "aid",
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      },
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      "name": "m"
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        "2": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "and",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abet",
        "t": "to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime, incite"
      },
      "expansion": "abet (“to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime, incite”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₂éd\nFrom aid (“to provide support to, assist, help”) + and + abet (“to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime, incite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aids and abets",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "aiding and abetting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "aided and abetted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aided and abetted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in other contexts",
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aids and abets",
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      "expansion": "aid and abet (third-person singular simple present aids and abets, present participle aiding and abetting, simple past and past participle aided and abetted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A bank employee was accused of aiding and abetting the gang of robbers.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, David Salter, “Shakespeare and Catholicism: The Franciscan Connection”, in William Shakespeare, edited by Harold Bloom, William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet (Bloom’s Modern Critical Interpretations), new edition, New York, N.Y.: Bloom’s Literary Criticism, Infobase Publishing, page 66",
          "text": "Moreover, \"the superstitious\" Fryer Lawrence—a figure of no higher moral standing than a \"dronken gossyppe\"—wilfully aids and abets the lovers [Romeo and Juliet] in their perfidious course of action, using the secret, even occultist, rituals of the Catholic Church to achieve his perverse ends.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assist",
          "assist#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accessory",
          "accessory#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accomplice",
          "accomplice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "To assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "To assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1964 May 11, In the Matter of SMYTHE, BOWERS, HILLIARD & CO., INC. […] File No. 8-8735: Findings and Opinion of the Commission (Securities Exchange Act Release; no. 7312), Washington, D.C.: Securities and Exchange Commission, page 1",
          "text": "From about April 13 to about May 17, 1962, registrant, during a time when it was undergoing a change in ownership and management, together with or aided and abetted by Smythe, willfully violated Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪd‿n̩ əˈbɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "同謀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tóngmóu",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "同谋"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "協助及教唆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiézhù jí jiàosuō",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "协助及教唆"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "hand- en spandiensten bewijzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "auttaa (rikoksen tekemisessä)"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "begünstigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "favoreggiàre"
    },
    {
      "alt": "와",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "공모(共謀)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pómogne",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "по́могне"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "medverka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "yardım ve yataklık etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "auttaa (rikoksen tekemisessä)"
    },
    {
      "alt": "를",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "sense": "to assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "공모(共謀)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pómogne",
      "sense": "to assist someone in (an illegal act) as an accessory or accomplice",
      "word": "по́могне"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act",
      "word": "auttaa (rikoksen tekemisessä)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gongmohada",
      "sense": "to be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act",
      "word": "공모(共謀)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pómogne",
      "sense": "to be an accessory or accomplice to someone in an illegal act",
      "word": "по́могне"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aid and abet"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: criminal law",
  "path": [
    "aid and abet"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aid and abet",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": (-wa) gongmohada vs. 와",
  "path": [
    "aid and abet"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aid and abet",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": (-reul) gongmohada vs. 를",
  "path": [
    "aid and abet"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aid and abet",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.