See agraz on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "agraz"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese agraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*acraceum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *acraceum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "agraço"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese agraço",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "agraz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish agraz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "agràs"
},
"expansion": "Catalan agràs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese agraz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *acraceum, from acer. Cognate with Portuguese agraço, Spanish agraz, Catalan agràs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agraces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "agraz m (plural agraces)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "agro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verjuice"
],
"id": "en-agraz-gl-noun-N0hOW-2A",
"links": [
[
"verjuice",
"verjuice"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unripe grape"
],
"id": "en-agraz-gl-noun-Idu3aNBG",
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣɾaθ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "agro",
"3": "-az"
},
"expansion": "agro + -az",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From agro + -az.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agrazes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "agraz m (plural agrazes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧graz"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "pt:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Wine",
"orig": "pt:Wine",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 34 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unripe grape (more commonly used in the plural)"
],
"id": "en-agraz-pt-noun--CyPx0wh",
"links": [
[
"viticulture",
"viticulture"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(viticulture) unripe grape (more commonly used in the plural)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agraço"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 34 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 31 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -az",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verjuice"
],
"id": "en-agraz-pt-noun-N0hOW-2A",
"links": [
[
"verjuice",
"verjuice"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 34 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unripe fruit"
],
"id": "en-agraz-pt-noun-TYjMr0dH",
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 34 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cleverness"
],
"id": "en-agraz-pt-noun-KIZ6x9oJ",
"links": [
[
"cleverness",
"cleverness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) cleverness"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈɡɾaʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈɣɾaʃ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "agro",
"3": "-az"
},
"expansion": "agro + -az",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From agro + -az.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agrazes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "agraz m or f (plural agrazes)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧graz"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 34 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very acrid, sour"
],
"id": "en-agraz-pt-adj-sFVgysmg",
"links": [
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "agro"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agraço"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈɡɾaʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈɣɾaʃ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "acrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin acrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "agresto"
},
"expansion": "Italian agresto",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from agro, from Latin acrus, from acer, acris.\nSee also Italian agresto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agraces",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "agraz m or f (masculine and feminine plural agraces)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧graz"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unpleasant, disagreeable"
],
"id": "en-agraz-es-adj-6uh6vmL3",
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾaθ/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣ̞ɾaθ]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾas/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣ̞ɾas]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Verjus"
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agracejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrazada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "en agraz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "acrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin acrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "agresto"
},
"expansion": "Italian agresto",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from agro, from Latin acrus, from acer, acris.\nSee also Italian agresto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agraces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "agraz m (plural agraces)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧graz"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 30 1 16 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 22 1 21 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 27 1 23 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 1 29 27 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Santalales order plants",
"orig": "es:Santalales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 21 27 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Saxifragales order plants",
"orig": "es:Saxifragales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verjuice"
],
"id": "en-agraz-es-noun-N0hOW-2A",
"links": [
[
"verjuice",
"verjuice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verjus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unripe grape"
],
"id": "en-agraz-es-noun-Idu3aNBG",
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 22 1 21 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 27 1 23 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 1 29 27 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Santalales order plants",
"orig": "es:Santalales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 21 27 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Saxifragales order plants",
"orig": "es:Saxifragales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-berried mistletoe (Viscum cruciatum)"
],
"id": "en-agraz-es-noun-36KAl~Lg",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marojo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 22 1 21 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 27 1 23 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 1 29 27 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Santalales order plants",
"orig": "es:Santalales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 21 27 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Saxifragales order plants",
"orig": "es:Saxifragales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"redcurrant (Ribes rubrum)"
],
"id": "en-agraz-es-noun--li4aVpc",
"links": [
[
"redcurrant",
"redcurrant"
],
[
"Ribes rubrum",
"Ribes rubrum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calderilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 22 1 21 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 27 1 23 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 3 16 16 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Blueberry tribe plants",
"orig": "es:Blueberry tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Heather family plants",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Ericales order plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 1 29 27 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Santalales order plants",
"orig": "es:Santalales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 21 27 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Saxifragales order plants",
"orig": "es:Saxifragales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale, Vaccinium floribundum)"
],
"id": "en-agraz-es-noun-RJqT3jsY",
"links": [
[
"Andean",
"Andean"
],
[
"blueberry",
"blueberry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mortiño"
},
{
"word": "camueza"
},
{
"word": "vichacha"
},
{
"word": "gongapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾaθ/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣ̞ɾaθ]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾas/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣ̞ɾas]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Verjus"
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*agr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *agr\nOld English: ēagor\nEnglish: eagre\nOld Dutch: *aggar\nMiddle Dutch: *agger\nDutch: agger",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *agr\nOld English: ēagor\nEnglish: eagre\nOld Dutch: *aggar\nMiddle Dutch: *agger\nDutch: agger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ahwō",
"3": "*-raz"
},
"expansion": "*ahwō + *-raz",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plausibly from Pre-Germanic *h₂(e)kʷrós: Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷ-, the same root which gave *h₂ékʷeh₂ (whence Germanic *ahwō), with the suffix *-rós. Thus equivalent to *ahwō + *-raz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "agraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agrōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agrą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agramaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agramiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agr"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*agraz",
"10": "agrǫ̂",
"11": "agramaz",
"12": "agramiz",
"2": "*agr",
"3": "*agrą",
"4": "*agras, -is",
"5": "*agrai",
"6": "*agrō",
"7": "agrōz, -ōs",
"8": "agrōz, -ōs",
"9": "agranz",
"title": "*agraz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/agraz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-raz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flood"
],
"id": "en-agraz-gem-pro-noun-2IZGRMFd",
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*flaumaz"
},
{
"word": "*flōduz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Blueberry tribe plants",
"es:Santalales order plants",
"es:Saxifragales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "agraz"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese agraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*acraceum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *acraceum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "agraço"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese agraço",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "agraz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish agraz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "agràs"
},
"expansion": "Catalan agràs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese agraz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *acraceum, from acer. Cognate with Portuguese agraço, Spanish agraz, Catalan agràs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agraces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "agraz m (plural agraces)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "agro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"verjuice"
],
"links": [
[
"verjuice",
"verjuice"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unripe grape"
],
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣɾaθ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -az",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Blueberry tribe plants",
"es:Santalales order plants",
"es:Saxifragales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "agro",
"3": "-az"
},
"expansion": "agro + -az",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From agro + -az.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agrazes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "agraz m (plural agrazes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧graz"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Horticulture",
"pt:Wine"
],
"glosses": [
"unripe grape (more commonly used in the plural)"
],
"links": [
[
"viticulture",
"viticulture"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(viticulture) unripe grape (more commonly used in the plural)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agraço"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"verjuice"
],
"links": [
[
"verjuice",
"verjuice"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unripe fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cleverness"
],
"links": [
[
"cleverness",
"cleverness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) cleverness"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈɡɾaʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈɣɾaʃ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -az",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Blueberry tribe plants",
"es:Santalales order plants",
"es:Saxifragales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "agro",
"3": "-az"
},
"expansion": "agro + -az",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From agro + -az.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agrazes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "agraz m or f (plural agrazes)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧graz"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "agro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"very acrid, sour"
],
"links": [
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agraço"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾa(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈɡɾaʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈɣɾaʃ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*agr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *agr\nOld English: ēagor\nEnglish: eagre\nOld Dutch: *aggar\nMiddle Dutch: *agger\nDutch: agger",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *agr\nOld English: ēagor\nEnglish: eagre\nOld Dutch: *aggar\nMiddle Dutch: *agger\nDutch: agger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ahwō",
"3": "*-raz"
},
"expansion": "*ahwō + *-raz",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plausibly from Pre-Germanic *h₂(e)kʷrós: Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷ-, the same root which gave *h₂ékʷeh₂ (whence Germanic *ahwō), with the suffix *-rós. Thus equivalent to *ahwō + *-raz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "agraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agrōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agrą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agramaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agramiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agr"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*agraz",
"10": "agrǫ̂",
"11": "agramaz",
"12": "agramiz",
"2": "*agr",
"3": "*agrą",
"4": "*agras, -is",
"5": "*agrai",
"6": "*agrō",
"7": "agrōz, -ōs",
"8": "agrōz, -ōs",
"9": "agranz",
"title": "*agraz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/agraz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-raz",
"gem-pro:Water",
"gem-pro:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"flood"
],
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*flaumaz"
},
{
"word": "*flōduz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/as",
"Rhymes:Spanish/as/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aθ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aθ/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Blueberry tribe plants",
"es:Santalales order plants",
"es:Saxifragales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "acrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin acrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "agresto"
},
"expansion": "Italian agresto",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from agro, from Latin acrus, from acer, acris.\nSee also Italian agresto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agraces",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "agraz m or f (masculine and feminine plural agraces)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧graz"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unpleasant, disagreeable"
],
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾaθ/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣ̞ɾaθ]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾas/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣ̞ɾas]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Verjus"
],
"word": "agraz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/as",
"Rhymes:Spanish/as/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aθ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aθ/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Blueberry tribe plants",
"es:Santalales order plants",
"es:Saxifragales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agracejo"
},
{
"word": "agrazada"
},
{
"word": "en agraz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "acrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin acrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "agresto"
},
"expansion": "Italian agresto",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from agro, from Latin acrus, from acer, acris.\nSee also Italian agresto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agraces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "agraz m (plural agraces)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧graz"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"verjuice"
],
"links": [
[
"verjuice",
"verjuice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verjus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unripe grape"
],
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"red-berried mistletoe (Viscum cruciatum)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marojo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"redcurrant (Ribes rubrum)"
],
"links": [
[
"redcurrant",
"redcurrant"
],
[
"Ribes rubrum",
"Ribes rubrum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calderilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale, Vaccinium floribundum)"
],
"links": [
[
"Andean",
"Andean"
],
[
"blueberry",
"blueberry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mortiño"
},
{
"word": "camueza"
},
{
"word": "vichacha"
},
{
"word": "gongapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾaθ/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣ̞ɾaθ]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɾas/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɣ̞ɾas]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Verjus"
],
"word": "agraz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for agraz meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: viticulture",
"path": [
"agraz"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "agraz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: viticulture",
"path": [
"agraz"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "agraz",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.