See affronta on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "affronta",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"word": "affronter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of affronter"
],
"id": "en-affronta-fr-verb-WnVYNYm9",
"links": [
[
"affronter",
"affronter#French"
]
],
"tags": [
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"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "affronta"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "affronta",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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{
"word": "affrontare"
}
],
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"inflection of affrontare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-affronta-it-verb-v3wq33Dg",
"links": [
[
"affrontare",
"affrontare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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{
"word": "affrontare"
}
],
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-affronta-it-verb-CYWf4gnK",
"links": [
[
"affrontare",
"affrontare#Italian"
]
],
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]
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],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "it",
"3": "affrontare"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian affrontare",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian affrontare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaffronta",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontar",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "affrontajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajniex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtux",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontatx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajniex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtux",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jaffronta",
"2": "affrontat",
"vn": "affrontar"
},
"expansion": "affronta (imperfect jaffronta, past participle affrontat, verbal noun affrontar)",
"name": "mt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face, to tackle"
],
"id": "en-affronta-mt-verb-Jr93K-wi",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/afˈfrɔn.ta/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-affronta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-affronta.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-affronta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-affronta.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-affronta.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "affronta"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
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}
],
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"French non-lemma forms",
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],
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{
"word": "affronter"
}
],
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],
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[
"affronter",
"affronter#French"
]
],
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]
}
],
"word": "affronta"
}
{
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"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "affronta",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "affrontare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of affrontare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"affrontare",
"affrontare#Italian"
]
],
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "affrontare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of affrontare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"affrontare",
"affrontare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "affronta"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "affrontare"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian affrontare",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian affrontare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaffronta",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontar",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "affrontajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affronta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajniex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtux",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontatx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajniex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontajtux",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontax",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taffrontawx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jaffronta",
"2": "affrontat",
"vn": "affrontar"
},
"expansion": "affronta (imperfect jaffronta, past participle affrontat, verbal noun affrontar)",
"name": "mt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese a-type unadapted loan verbs",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese unadapted loan verbs",
"Maltese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to face, to tackle"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/afˈfrɔn.ta/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-affronta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-affronta.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-affronta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-affronta.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-affronta.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "affronta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affronta meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.