"acinus" meaning in All languages combined

See acinus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈæsɪnəs/ Forms: acini [plural]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Latin acinus (“grape, grape-stone”); the histopathologic sense comes figuratively from the fancied resemblance (on microscopy) of acinic cells (acinar cells) to bunches of drupelets, berries, or grapes. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|la|acinus||grape, grape-stone}} Unadapted borrowing from Latin acinus (“grape, grape-stone”) Head templates: {{en-noun|acini}} acinus (plural acini)
  1. (botany) One of the small grains or drupelets which make up some kinds of fruit, as the blackberry, raspberry, etc. Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-acinus-en-noun-hNbojD6f Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 39 18 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 38 37 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 38 22 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 39 21 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 33 40 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 33 40 26 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (botany) A grape-stone. Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-acinus-en-noun-o2PQwPxO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 39 18 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 38 37 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 38 22 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 39 21 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 33 40 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 33 40 26 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (anatomy) One of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland, as the pancreas; also, one of the saccular recesses in the lobules of a racemose gland. Categories (topical): Anatomy Translations (one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)): lalůček [masculine] (Czech), asinus (Indonesian), 腺房 (senbō) (alt: せんぼう) (Japanese), kėkė [feminine] (Lithuanian), acinusas [masculine] (Lithuanian), asinus (Malay), acin [neuter] (Romanian), аци́нус (acínus) [masculine] (Russian), гроздь (grozdʹ) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-acinus-en-noun-YprfDBJp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 39 18 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 38 37 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 38 22 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 39 21 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 33 40 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 33 40 26 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)': 18 4 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: acinal, acinar, acinic, acinitis, pseudoacinus

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈa.ki.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈäkɪnʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈa.t͡ʃi.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːt͡ʃinus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the same root of acus (“needle, pin”), due to the presence of a sharp seed inside the grape, or perhaps, per de Vaan, because grape seeds are rather bitter. Head templates: {{la-noun|acinus<2>}} acinus m (genitive acinī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|acinus<2>}} Forms: acinī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], acinus [nominative, singular], acinī [nominative, plural], acinī [genitive, singular], acinōrum [genitive, plural], acinō [dative, singular], acinīs [dative, plural], acinum [accusative, singular], acinōs [accusative, plural], acinō [ablative, singular], acinīs [ablative, plural], acine [singular, vocative], acinī [plural, vocative], acina [alternative], acinum [alternative]
  1. a berry, especially the grape. Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-acinus-la-noun-TcYUs-oi Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 52 48
  2. the seed of a berry. Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-acinus-la-noun-yX7vOEma Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dūracinus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acinal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acinar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acinic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acinitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudoacinus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acinus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grape, grape-stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin acinus (“grape, grape-stone”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin acinus (“grape, grape-stone”); the histopathologic sense comes figuratively from the fancied resemblance (on microscopy) of acinic cells (acinar cells) to bunches of drupelets, berries, or grapes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: vesicle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the small grains or drupelets which make up some kinds of fruit, as the blackberry, raspberry, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-acinus-en-noun-hNbojD6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "drupelets",
          "drupelets"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "blackberry",
          "blackberry"
        ],
        [
          "raspberry",
          "raspberry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) One of the small grains or drupelets which make up some kinds of fruit, as the blackberry, raspberry, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "langcode": "en",
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            "Sciences",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 39 18",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "38 37 25",
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          "_dis": "33 40 27",
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          "_dis": "33 40 26",
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          "_dis": "33 40 27",
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          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 27",
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          "_dis": "33 40 27",
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          "_dis": "33 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grape-stone."
      ],
      "id": "en-acinus-en-noun-o2PQwPxO",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "grape-stone",
          "grape-stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A grape-stone."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
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            "All topics",
            "Health",
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            "Body"
          ],
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        {
          "_dis": "36 38 22 2 2",
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        {
          "_dis": "38 39 21 1 1",
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 27",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 27",
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        {
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          "_dis": "33 40 26",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1828, Jones Quain, Quain's elements of anatomy:",
          "text": "Their smallest lobules were called acini, a term which has also been used to denote the saccular recesses in the lobules […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland, as the pancreas; also, one of the saccular recesses in the lobules of a racemose gland."
      ],
      "id": "en-acinus-en-noun-YprfDBJp",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "racemose",
          "racemose"
        ],
        [
          "gland",
          "gland"
        ],
        [
          "pancreas",
          "pancreas"
        ],
        [
          "saccular",
          "saccular"
        ],
        [
          "recesses",
          "recesses"
        ],
        [
          "lobules",
          "lobules"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) One of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland, as the pancreas; also, one of the saccular recesses in the lobules of a racemose gland."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 78",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lalůček"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 78",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
          "word": "asinus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 78",
          "alt": "せんぼう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "senbō",
          "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
          "word": "腺房"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 78",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kėkė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 78",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "acinusas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 78",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
          "word": "asinus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 78",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "acin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 78",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "acínus",
          "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "аци́нус"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 4 78",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grozdʹ",
          "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гроздь"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæsɪnəs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "acinus"
  ],
  "word": "acinus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūracinus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "acio"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: acio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: acio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "acino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: acino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: acino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ase"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "acinus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: acinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: acinus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aicíneas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: aicíneas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: aicíneas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "acino",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: acino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: acino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ácino",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ácino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ácino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same root of acus (“needle, pin”), due to the presence of a sharp seed inside the grape, or perhaps, per de Vaan, because grape seeds are rather bitter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acinus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "acinus m (genitive acinī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acinus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a berry, especially the grape."
      ],
      "id": "en-acinus-la-noun-TcYUs-oi",
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ],
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the seed of a berry."
      ],
      "id": "en-acinus-la-noun-yX7vOEma",
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ki.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäkɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt͡ʃinus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acinus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acinal"
    },
    {
      "word": "acinar"
    },
    {
      "word": "acinic"
    },
    {
      "word": "acinitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudoacinus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acinus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grape, grape-stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin acinus (“grape, grape-stone”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin acinus (“grape, grape-stone”); the histopathologic sense comes figuratively from the fancied resemblance (on microscopy) of acinic cells (acinar cells) to bunches of drupelets, berries, or grapes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acini"
      },
      "expansion": "acinus (plural acini)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: vesicle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the small grains or drupelets which make up some kinds of fruit, as the blackberry, raspberry, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "drupelets",
          "drupelets"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "blackberry",
          "blackberry"
        ],
        [
          "raspberry",
          "raspberry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) One of the small grains or drupelets which make up some kinds of fruit, as the blackberry, raspberry, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grape-stone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "grape-stone",
          "grape-stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A grape-stone."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1828, Jones Quain, Quain's elements of anatomy:",
          "text": "Their smallest lobules were called acini, a term which has also been used to denote the saccular recesses in the lobules […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland, as the pancreas; also, one of the saccular recesses in the lobules of a racemose gland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "racemose",
          "racemose"
        ],
        [
          "gland",
          "gland"
        ],
        [
          "pancreas",
          "pancreas"
        ],
        [
          "saccular",
          "saccular"
        ],
        [
          "recesses",
          "recesses"
        ],
        [
          "lobules",
          "lobules"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) One of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland, as the pancreas; also, one of the saccular recesses in the lobules of a racemose gland."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæsɪnəs/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lalůček"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
      "word": "asinus"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんぼう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "senbō",
      "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
      "word": "腺房"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kėkė"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acinusas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
      "word": "asinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "acin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "acínus",
      "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аци́нус"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grozdʹ",
      "sense": "one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland (anatomy)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гроздь"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "acinus"
  ],
  "word": "acinus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dūracinus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "acio"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: acio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: acio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "acino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: acino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: acino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ase"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "acinus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: acinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: acinus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aicíneas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: aicíneas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: aicíneas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "acino",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: acino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: acino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ácino",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ácino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ácino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same root of acus (“needle, pin”), due to the presence of a sharp seed inside the grape, or perhaps, per de Vaan, because grape seeds are rather bitter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acinus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "acinus m (genitive acinī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acinus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a berry, especially the grape."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ],
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the seed of a berry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ki.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäkɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt͡ʃinus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acinus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acinus meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.