"acinus" meaning in Latin

See acinus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈa.ki.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈäkɪnʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈa.t͡ʃi.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːt͡ʃinus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the same root of acus (“needle, pin”), due to the presence of a sharp seed inside the grape, or perhaps, per de Vaan, because grape seeds are rather bitter. Head templates: {{la-noun|acinus<2>}} acinus m (genitive acinī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|acinus<2>}} Forms: acinī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], acinus [nominative, singular], acinī [nominative, plural], acinī [genitive, singular], acinōrum [genitive, plural], acinō [dative, singular], acinīs [dative, plural], acinum [accusative, singular], acinōs [accusative, plural], acinō [ablative, singular], acinīs [ablative, plural], acine [singular, vocative], acinī [plural, vocative]
  1. a berry, especially the grape. Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-acinus-la-noun-TcYUs-oi Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 52 48
  2. the seed of a berry. Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-acinus-la-noun-yX7vOEma Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: acina [feminine, rare], acinum [neuter] Derived forms: dūracinus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūracinus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "acinus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: acinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: acinus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "acio"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: acio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: acio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aicíneas"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aicíneas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aicíneas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "acino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: acino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: acino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ase"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ácino"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ácino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ácino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same root of acus (“needle, pin”), due to the presence of a sharp seed inside the grape, or perhaps, per de Vaan, because grape seeds are rather bitter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acinus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "acinus m (genitive acinī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acinus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a berry, especially the grape."
      ],
      "id": "en-acinus-la-noun-TcYUs-oi",
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ],
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the seed of a berry."
      ],
      "id": "en-acinus-la-noun-yX7vOEma",
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ki.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäkɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt͡ʃinus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "acina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "acinum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acinus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dūracinus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "acinus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: acinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: acinus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "acio"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: acio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: acio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aicíneas"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aicíneas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aicíneas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "acino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: acino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: acino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ase"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ácino"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ácino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ácino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same root of acus (“needle, pin”), due to the presence of a sharp seed inside the grape, or perhaps, per de Vaan, because grape seeds are rather bitter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acinus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "acinus m (genitive acinī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acinus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a berry, especially the grape."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ],
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the seed of a berry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ki.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäkɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt͡ʃinus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "acina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "acinum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acinus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acinus meaning in Latin (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.