See abys on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "abys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular of aby"
],
"id": "en-abys-cs-particle-C9Nsby0z",
"links": [
[
"aby",
"aby#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈabɪs]"
}
],
"word": "abys"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "abys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular of aby"
],
"id": "en-abys-cs-conj-C9Nsby0z",
"links": [
[
"aby",
"aby#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈabɪs]"
}
],
"word": "abys"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβυσσος"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1618"
},
"expansion": "1618",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1618"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1618",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos). First attested in 1618.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abys m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abysy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abysa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abysów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abysie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "abys m animacy unattested",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "-",
"accs": "-",
"datp": "-",
"dats": "-",
"genp": "abysów",
"gens": "abysa",
"insp": "-",
"inss": "-",
"locp": "-",
"locs": "-",
"nomp": "abysy",
"rnoms": "abys",
"vocp": "-",
"vocs": "abysie"
},
"name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abysalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abisobiont"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abisofil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abysal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abyss (hell)"
],
"id": "en-abys-pl-noun-phE7L7SU",
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) abyss (hell)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abyss (bottomless or unfathomed depth)"
],
"id": "en-abys-pl-noun-~v8G0pBu",
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) abyss (bottomless or unfathomed depth)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czeluść"
},
{
"word": "otchłań"
},
{
"word": "przepaść"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bɨs/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒ.bɨs/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "abys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech conjunctions",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech particles",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "abys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular of aby"
],
"links": [
[
"aby",
"aby#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈabɪs]"
}
],
"word": "abys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech conjunctions",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech particles",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "abys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular of aby"
],
"links": [
[
"aby",
"aby#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈabɪs]"
}
],
"word": "abys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβυσσος"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1618"
},
"expansion": "1618",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1618"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1618",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos). First attested in 1618.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abys m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abysy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abysa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abysów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abysie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "abys m animacy unattested",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "-",
"accs": "-",
"datp": "-",
"dats": "-",
"genp": "abysów",
"gens": "abysa",
"insp": "-",
"inss": "-",
"locp": "-",
"locs": "-",
"nomp": "abysy",
"rnoms": "abys",
"vocp": "-",
"vocs": "abysie"
},
"name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abysalny"
},
{
"word": "abisobiont"
},
{
"word": "abisofil"
},
{
"word": "abysal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"abyss (hell)"
],
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) abyss (hell)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"abyss (bottomless or unfathomed depth)"
],
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) abyss (bottomless or unfathomed depth)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czeluść"
},
{
"word": "otchłań"
},
{
"word": "przepaść"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bɨs/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒ.bɨs/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "abys"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abys meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'abys m animacy unattested' in 'abys m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"abys"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "abys",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.