"abaxial" meaning in All languages combined

See abaxial on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [ə.βək.siˈal] [Central], [ə.bək.siˈal] [Balearic], [a.bak.siˈal] [Valencia] Forms: abaxials [feminine, masculine, plural]
Etymology: From ab- + axial. Etymology templates: {{affix|ca|ab-|axial}} ab- + axial Head templates: {{ca-adj}} abaxial m or f (masculine and feminine plural abaxials)
  1. abaxial Tags: feminine, masculine

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌæˈbæk.si.əl/ [General-American], /æbˈæk.si.əl/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav , en-ca-abaxial.ogg Forms: abaxile [alternative]
Etymology: From ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”). Etymology templates: {{affix|en|ab-|axial|t1=away from|t2=axis}} ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} abaxial (not comparable)
  1. (botany, zoology) Of a side that is facing away from the axis or central line, such as the underside of a leaf, or the back of an animal. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Botany, Zoology Synonyms (on the back of an animal): dorsal Translations (botany, zoology: of a side away from central line): abaxiaal (Dutch), dorsaal (Dutch), abaksiaalinen (Finnish), levélfonák (Hungarian), abaxiális (Hungarian), allaiseach (Irish), അബാക്സിയൽ (abāksiyal) (Malayalam), അപാക്ഷം (apākṣaṁ) (Malayalam), odosiowy (Polish), abaxial (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-abaxial-en-adj-P066-jBX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with ab-, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with ab-: 64 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 46 54 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'on the back of an animal': 82 18 Disambiguation of 'botany, zoology: of a side away from central line': 72 28
  2. (botany) Not in the axis. Applied to an embryo placed out of the axis of the seed. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Botany Translations (off the axis): nesouosý (Czech)
    Sense id: en-abaxial-en-adj-P2QpasV- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 46 54 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'off the axis': 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: eccentric Derived forms: abaxially

Adjective [French]

IPA: /a.bak.sjal/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-abaxial.wav Forms: abaxiaux [plural]
Etymology: From ab- + axial. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|ab-|axial}} ab- + axial Head templates: {{fr-adj|mf}} abaxial (plural abaxiaux)
  1. abaxial

Adjective [Galician]

IPA: /abakˈsjal/, [aβ̞.ɑkˈs̺jɑɫ] Forms: abaxiais [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From ab- + axial. Etymology templates: {{prefix|gl|ab|axial}} ab- + axial Head templates: {{gl-adj}} abaxial m or f (plural abaxiais)
  1. abaxial (that is not on the optical axis) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-abaxial-gl-adj-4H2VqtKI Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Galician entries with incorrect language header, Galician terms prefixed with ab- Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 23 29 43 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 27 49 3 Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Galician terms prefixed with ab-: 51 49
  2. (medicine) abaxial (which is outside the line considered the axis of an organ) Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-abaxial-gl-adj-8Xv-CO8B Categories (other): Galician terms prefixed with ab- Disambiguation of Galician terms prefixed with ab-: 51 49 Topics: medicine, sciences

Adjective [German]

IPA: /apʔaˈksi̯aːl/ Audio: De-abaxial.ogg , De-abaxial2.ogg
Etymology: From Latin ab- + axial. Etymology templates: {{affix|de|ab-|axial|lang1=la}} Latin ab- + axial Head templates: {{de-adj}} abaxial (strong nominative masculine singular abaxialer, not comparable) Inflection templates: {{de-adecl}} Forms: abaxialer [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], no-table-tags [table-tags], abaxial [masculine, predicative, singular], abaxial [feminine, predicative, singular], abaxial [neuter, predicative, singular], abaxial [plural, predicative], abaxialer [masculine, nominative, singular, strong, without-article], abaxiale [feminine, nominative, singular, strong, without-article], abaxiales [neuter, nominative, singular, strong, without-article], abaxiale [nominative, plural, strong, without-article], abaxialen [genitive, masculine, singular, strong, without-article], abaxialer [feminine, genitive, singular, strong, without-article], abaxialen [genitive, neuter, singular, strong, without-article], abaxialer [genitive, plural, strong, without-article], abaxialem [dative, masculine, singular, strong, without-article], abaxialer [dative, feminine, singular, strong, without-article], abaxialem [dative, neuter, singular, strong, without-article], abaxialen [dative, plural, strong, without-article], abaxialen [accusative, masculine, singular, strong, without-article], abaxiale [accusative, feminine, singular, strong, without-article], abaxiales [accusative, neuter, singular, strong, without-article], abaxiale [accusative, plural, strong, without-article], der abaxiale [definite, includes-article, masculine, nominative, singular, weak], die abaxiale [definite, feminine, includes-article, nominative, singular, weak], das abaxiale [definite, includes-article, neuter, nominative, singular, weak], die abaxialen [definite, includes-article, nominative, plural, weak], des abaxialen [definite, genitive, includes-article, masculine, singular, weak], der abaxialen [definite, feminine, genitive, includes-article, singular, weak], des abaxialen [definite, genitive, includes-article, neuter, singular, weak], der abaxialen [definite, genitive, includes-article, plural, weak], dem abaxialen [dative, definite, includes-article, masculine, singular, weak], der abaxialen [dative, definite, feminine, includes-article, singular, weak], dem abaxialen [dative, definite, includes-article, neuter, singular, weak], den abaxialen [dative, definite, includes-article, plural, weak], den abaxialen [accusative, definite, includes-article, masculine, singular, weak], die abaxiale [accusative, definite, feminine, includes-article, singular, weak], das abaxiale [accusative, definite, includes-article, neuter, singular, weak], die abaxialen [accusative, definite, includes-article, plural, weak], ein abaxialer [includes-article, indefinite, masculine, mixed, nominative, singular], eine abaxiale [feminine, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, nominative, singular], ein abaxiales [includes-article, indefinite, mixed, neuter, nominative, singular], abaxialen [indefinite, mixed, nominative, plural], keine abaxialen [includes-article, indefinite, mixed, negative, nominative, plural], eines abaxialen [genitive, includes-article, indefinite, masculine, mixed, singular], einer abaxialen [feminine, genitive, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, singular], eines abaxialen [genitive, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, neuter, singular], abaxialen [genitive, indefinite, mixed, plural], keiner abaxialen [genitive, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, negative, plural], einem abaxialen [dative, includes-article, indefinite, masculine, mixed, singular], einer abaxialen [dative, feminine, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, singular], einem abaxialen [dative, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, neuter, singular], abaxialen [dative, indefinite, mixed, plural], keinen abaxialen [dative, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, negative, plural], einen abaxialen [accusative, includes-article, indefinite, masculine, mixed, singular], eine abaxiale [accusative, feminine, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, singular], ein abaxiales [accusative, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, neuter, singular], abaxialen [accusative, indefinite, mixed, plural], keine abaxialen [accusative, includes-article, indefinite, mixed, negative, plural]
  1. abaxial Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-abaxial-de-adj-d8ohUgDZ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /a.bak.siˈaw/ [Brazil], [a.bak.sɪˈaʊ̯] [Brazil], /a.bakˈsjaw/ [Brazil], [a.bakˈsjaʊ̯] [Brazil], /ɐ.bɐˈksjal/ [Portugal], [ɐ.βɐˈksjaɫ] [Portugal], /ɐ.bɐˈksjal/ [Portugal], [ɐ.βɐˈksjaɫ] [Portugal], /ɐ.bɐˈksja.li/ [Portugal, Southern], [ɐ.βɐˈksja.li] [Portugal, Southern] Forms: abaxiais [plural]
Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw Etymology: From ab- + axial. Etymology templates: {{affix|pt|ab-|axial}} ab- + axial Head templates: {{pt-adj}} abaxial m or f (plural abaxiais)
  1. (botany, zoology) abaxial (away from the axis) Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Botany, Zoology

Adjective [Romanian]

IPA: /abaksiˈal/
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Borrowed from French abaxial. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|abaxial}} Borrowed from French abaxial Head templates: {{ro-adj}} abaxial m or n (feminine singular abaxială, masculine plural abaxiali, feminine and neuter plural abaxiale) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: abaxială [feminine, singular], abaxiali [masculine, plural], abaxiale [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], abaxial [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], abaxială [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], abaxiali [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, singular], abaxiale [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], abaxialul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], abaxiala [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], abaxialii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], abaxialele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], abaxiale [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], abaxialului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], abaxialei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], abaxialilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], abaxialelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural]
  1. abaxial Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-abaxial-ro-adj-d8ohUgDZ Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /abaɡˈsjal/, [a.β̞aɣ̞ˈsjal] Forms: abaxiales [feminine, masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From ab- + axial. Etymology templates: {{affix|es|ab-|axial}} ab- + axial Head templates: {{es-adj}} abaxial m or f (masculine and feminine plural abaxiales)
  1. abaxial Tags: feminine, masculine Derived forms: abaxialmente

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "adaxial"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abaxially"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial",
        "t1": "away from",
        "t2": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxile",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "abaxial (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              116,
              123
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 7:",
          "text": "The lobule margins, furthermore, are arched away from the lobe, with the consequence that (when fully inflated) the abaxial leaf surface forms the interior lining of the lobule.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a side that is facing away from the axis or central line, such as the underside of a leaf, or the back of an animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-en-adj-P066-jBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "facing",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ],
        [
          "underside",
          "underside"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, zoology) Of a side that is facing away from the axis or central line, such as the underside of a leaf, or the back of an animal."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "sense": "on the back of an animal",
          "word": "dorsal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "abaxiaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "dorsaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "abaksiaalinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "levélfonák"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "abaxiális"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "allaiseach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "abāksiyal",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "അബാക്സിയൽ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "apākṣaṁ",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "അപാക്ഷം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "odosiowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
          "word": "abaxial"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not in the axis. Applied to an embryo placed out of the axis of the seed."
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-en-adj-P2QpasV-",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "embryo",
          "embryo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Not in the axis. Applied to an embryo placed out of the axis of the seed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "36 64",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "off the axis",
          "word": "nesouosý"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæˈbæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abaxial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-ca-abaxial.ogg/En-ca-abaxial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-ca-abaxial.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eccentric"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxials",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or f (masculine and feminine plural abaxials)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-ca-adj-d8ohUgDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.βək.siˈal]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.bək.siˈal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bak.siˈal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxiaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "abaxial (plural abaxiaux)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-fr-adj-d8ohUgDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bak.sjal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-abaxial.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-abaxial.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-abaxial.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-abaxial.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-abaxial.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxiais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or f (plural abaxiais)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧ax‧ial"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 43 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 49 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial (that is not on the optical axis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-gl-adj-4H2VqtKI",
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "gl:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial (which is outside the line considered the axis of an organ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-gl-adj-8Xv-CO8B",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) abaxial (which is outside the line considered the axis of an organ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abakˈsjal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aβ̞.ɑkˈs̺jɑɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial",
        "lang1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ab- + axial",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiales",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiales",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eine abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein abaxiales",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keine abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "negative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einer abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keiner abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einem abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einer abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einem abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keinen abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eine abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein abaxiales",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keine abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial (strong nominative masculine singular abaxialer, not comparable)",
      "name": "de-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-de-adj-d8ohUgDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apʔaˈksi̯aːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-abaxial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/De-abaxial.ogg/De-abaxial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/De-abaxial.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-abaxial2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-abaxial2.ogg/De-abaxial2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-abaxial2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxiais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or f (plural abaxiais)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧xi‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "pt:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "pt:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial (away from the axis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-pt-adj-584iovvI",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, zoology) abaxial (away from the axis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bak.siˈaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bak.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bakˈsjaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bakˈsjaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈksjal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐˈksjaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈksjal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐˈksjaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈksja.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐˈksja.li]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "abaxial"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French abaxial",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French abaxial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxială",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiali",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxială",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or n (feminine singular abaxială, masculine plural abaxiali, feminine and neuter plural abaxiale)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧xi‧ál"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-ro-adj-d8ohUgDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abaksiˈal/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxiales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or f (masculine and feminine plural abaxiales)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧xial"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "abaxialmente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "id": "en-abaxial-es-adj-d8ohUgDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abaɡˈsjal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.β̞aɣ̞ˈsjal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxials",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or f (masculine and feminine plural abaxials)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan adjectives",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan epicene adjectives",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms prefixed with ab-",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.βək.siˈal]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.bək.siˈal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bak.siˈal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "adaxial"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with ab-",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abaxially"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial",
        "t1": "away from",
        "t2": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxile",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "abaxial (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Botany",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              116,
              123
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 7:",
          "text": "The lobule margins, furthermore, are arched away from the lobe, with the consequence that (when fully inflated) the abaxial leaf surface forms the interior lining of the lobule.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a side that is facing away from the axis or central line, such as the underside of a leaf, or the back of an animal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "facing",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ],
        [
          "underside",
          "underside"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, zoology) Of a side that is facing away from the axis or central line, such as the underside of a leaf, or the back of an animal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not in the axis. Applied to an embryo placed out of the axis of the seed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "embryo",
          "embryo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Not in the axis. Applied to an embryo placed out of the axis of the seed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæˈbæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈæk.si.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abaxial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-ca-abaxial.ogg/En-ca-abaxial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-ca-abaxial.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "on the back of an animal",
      "word": "dorsal"
    },
    {
      "word": "eccentric"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "abaxiaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "dorsaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "abaksiaalinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "levélfonák"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "abaxiális"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "allaiseach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "abāksiyal",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "അബാക്സിയൽ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "apākṣaṁ",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "അപാക്ഷം"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "odosiowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "botany, zoology: of a side away from central line",
      "word": "abaxial"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "off the axis",
      "word": "nesouosý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxiaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "abaxial (plural abaxiaux)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French adjectives",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms prefixed with ab-",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bak.sjal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-abaxial.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-abaxial.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-abaxial.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-abaxial.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-abaxial.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician terms prefixed with ab-",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Galician/al",
    "Rhymes:Galician/al/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxiais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or f (plural abaxiais)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧ax‧ial"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial (that is not on the optical axis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gl:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial (which is outside the line considered the axis of an organ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) abaxial (which is outside the line considered the axis of an organ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abakˈsjal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aβ̞.ɑkˈs̺jɑɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial",
        "lang1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ab- + axial",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiales",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiales",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "without-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "includes-article",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein abaxialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eine abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein abaxiales",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keine abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "negative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einer abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keiner abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einem abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einer abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einem abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keinen abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eine abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein abaxiales",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keine abaxialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "includes-article",
        "indefinite",
        "mixed",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial (strong nominative masculine singular abaxialer, not comparable)",
      "name": "de-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German adjectives",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German terms derived from Latin",
        "German uncomparable adjectives",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apʔaˈksi̯aːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-abaxial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/De-abaxial.ogg/De-abaxial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/De-abaxial.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-abaxial2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-abaxial2.ogg/De-abaxial2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-abaxial2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxiais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or f (plural abaxiais)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧xi‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese adjectives",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms prefixed with ab-",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/4 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/4 syllables",
        "pt:Botany",
        "pt:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial (away from the axis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, zoology) abaxial (away from the axis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bak.siˈaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bak.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bakˈsjaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bakˈsjaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈksjal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐˈksjaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈksjal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐˈksjaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈksja.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐˈksja.li]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "abaxial"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French abaxial",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French abaxial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxială",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiali",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxial",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxială",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxiale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaxialelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or n (feminine singular abaxială, masculine plural abaxiali, feminine and neuter plural abaxiale)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧xi‧ál"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/al",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/al/4 syllables",
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abaksiˈal/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abaxialmente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "axial"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + axial",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + axial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaxiales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abaxial m or f (masculine and feminine plural abaxiales)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧xial"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish adjectives",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish epicene adjectives",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish terms prefixed with ab-",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaxial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abaxial",
          "abaxial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abaɡˈsjal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.β̞aɣ̞ˈsjal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaxial"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abaxial meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "abaxial"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "abaxial",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "abaxial"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "abaxial",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "abaxial"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "abaxial",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "abaxial"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "abaxial",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "abaxial/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"adaxial\"}], \"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms prefixed with ab-\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"abaxially\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ab-\", \"3\": \"axial\", \"t1\": \"away from\", \"t2\": \"axis\"}, \"expansion\": \"ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”)\", \"name\": \"affix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abaxile\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"abaxial (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Botany\", \"en:Zoology\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[116, 123]], \"ref\": \"1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 7:\", \"text\": \"The lobule margins, furthermore, are arched away from the lobe, with the consequence that (when fully inflated) the abaxial leaf surface forms the interior lining of the lobule.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a side that is facing away from the axis or central line, such as the underside of a leaf, or the back of an animal.\"], \"links\": [[\"botany\", \"botany\"], [\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"facing\", \"face\"], [\"away\", \"away\"], [\"axis\", \"axis\"], [\"underside\", \"underside\"], [\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(botany, zoology) Of a side that is facing away from the axis or central line, such as the underside of a leaf, or the back of an animal.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"botany\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Botany\"], \"glosses\": [\"Not in the axis. Applied to an embryo placed out of the axis of the seed.\"], \"links\": [[\"botany\", \"botany\"], [\"embryo\", \"embryo\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(botany) Not in the axis. Applied to an embryo placed out of the axis of the seed.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"botany\", \"natural-sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌæˈbæk.si.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/æbˈæk.si.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-abaxial.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-ca-abaxial.ogg/En-ca-abaxial.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-ca-abaxial.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"on the back of an animal\", \"word\": \"dorsal\"}, {\"word\": \"eccentric\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"abaxiaal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"dorsaal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"abaksiaalinen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"levélfonák\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"abaxiális\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"allaiseach\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"abāksiyal\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"അബാക്സിയൽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"apākṣaṁ\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"അപാക്ഷം\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"odosiowy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"abaxial\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"off the axis\", \"word\": \"nesouosý\"}], \"word\": \"abaxial\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "abaxial",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "abaxial/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"adaxial\"}], \"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms prefixed with ab-\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"abaxially\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ab-\", \"3\": \"axial\", \"t1\": \"away from\", \"t2\": \"axis\"}, \"expansion\": \"ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”)\", \"name\": \"affix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From ab- (“away from”) + axial (“axis”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abaxile\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"abaxial (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Botany\", \"en:Zoology\"], \"examples\": [{\"bold_text_offsets\": [[116, 123]], \"ref\": \"1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 7:\", \"text\": \"The lobule margins, furthermore, are arched away from the lobe, with the consequence that (when fully inflated) the abaxial leaf surface forms the interior lining of the lobule.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a side that is facing away from the axis or central line, such as the underside of a leaf, or the back of an animal.\"], \"links\": [[\"botany\", \"botany\"], [\"zoology\", \"zoology\"], [\"facing\", \"face\"], [\"away\", \"away\"], [\"axis\", \"axis\"], [\"underside\", \"underside\"], [\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(botany, zoology) Of a side that is facing away from the axis or central line, such as the underside of a leaf, or the back of an animal.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"botany\", \"natural-sciences\", \"zoology\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Botany\"], \"glosses\": [\"Not in the axis. Applied to an embryo placed out of the axis of the seed.\"], \"links\": [[\"botany\", \"botany\"], [\"embryo\", \"embryo\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(botany) Not in the axis. Applied to an embryo placed out of the axis of the seed.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"botany\", \"natural-sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌæˈbæk.si.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/æbˈæk.si.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abaxial.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-abaxial.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-ca-abaxial.ogg/En-ca-abaxial.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-ca-abaxial.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"on the back of an animal\", \"word\": \"dorsal\"}, {\"word\": \"eccentric\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"abaxiaal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"dorsaal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"abaksiaalinen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"levélfonák\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"abaxiális\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"allaiseach\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"abāksiyal\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"അബാക്സിയൽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"apākṣaṁ\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"അപാക്ഷം\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"odosiowy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"botany, zoology: of a side away from central line\", \"word\": \"abaxial\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"off the axis\", \"word\": \"nesouosý\"}], \"word\": \"abaxial\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "abaxial",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.