See abaculus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abaculus meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abaculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin abaculus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abacus"
},
"expansion": "abacus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin abaculus, diminutive of abacus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abaculi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abaculi"
},
"expansion": "abaculus (plural abaculi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small tile of glass, marble, or other substance, of various colors, used in making ornamental patterns in mosaic pavements; abaciscus."
],
"id": "en-abaculus-en-noun-YBhcRkQF",
"links": [
[
"mosaic",
"mosaic"
],
[
"pavements",
"pavements"
],
[
"abaciscus",
"abaciscus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A small tile of glass, marble, or other substance, of various colors, used in making ornamental patterns in mosaic pavements; abaciscus."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mozaïekelement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small tile",
"word": "abacule"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "abakískos",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀβακίσκος"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacul"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abáculo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacísculo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a small tile",
"word": "abáculo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbæk.jə.ləs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækjʊləs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abaculus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-abaculus.ogg/En-us-abaculus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-abaculus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "abaculus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abaculus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: abaculus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: abaculus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "abacule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: abacule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: abacule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abáculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: abáculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: abáculo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abacus",
"3": "-ulus",
"gloss1": "a square board, tablet, panel",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβαξ",
"4": "",
"5": "board"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix), from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abaculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abaculus<2>"
},
"expansion": "abaculus m (genitive abaculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abaculus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The craft dyes, like they are made of tiles, those which are called abaculi, some of which are made varicolored in many ways.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 36.67",
"text": "Tingit ars, veluti cum calculi fiunt, quos quidam abaculos appellant, aliquos etiam pluribus modis versicolores."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“square tablet, panel”): abaculus",
"word": "abacus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of abacus (“square tablet, panel”): abaculus"
],
"id": "en-abaculus-la-noun-gE7hkpse",
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus#Latin"
],
[
"abaculus",
"abaculus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈba.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈbäkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈba.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈbäːkulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "abaculus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abaculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin abaculus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abacus"
},
"expansion": "abacus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin abaculus, diminutive of abacus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abaculi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abaculi"
},
"expansion": "abaculus (plural abaculi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ækjʊləs",
"Rhymes:English/ækjʊləs/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"A small tile of glass, marble, or other substance, of various colors, used in making ornamental patterns in mosaic pavements; abaciscus."
],
"links": [
[
"mosaic",
"mosaic"
],
[
"pavements",
"pavements"
],
[
"abaciscus",
"abaciscus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A small tile of glass, marble, or other substance, of various colors, used in making ornamental patterns in mosaic pavements; abaciscus."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈbæk.jə.ləs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækjʊləs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abaculus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-abaculus.ogg/En-us-abaculus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-abaculus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mozaïekelement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small tile",
"word": "abacule"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "abakískos",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀβακίσκος"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacul"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abáculo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a small tile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacísculo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a small tile",
"word": "abáculo"
}
],
"word": "abaculus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abaculus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: abaculus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: abaculus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "abacule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: abacule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: abacule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abáculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: abáculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: abáculo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abacus",
"3": "-ulus",
"gloss1": "a square board, tablet, panel",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβαξ",
"4": "",
"5": "board"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix), from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abaculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abaculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abaculus<2>"
},
"expansion": "abaculus m (genitive abaculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abaculus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin diminutive nouns",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The craft dyes, like they are made of tiles, those which are called abaculi, some of which are made varicolored in many ways.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 36.67",
"text": "Tingit ars, veluti cum calculi fiunt, quos quidam abaculos appellant, aliquos etiam pluribus modis versicolores."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“square tablet, panel”): abaculus",
"word": "abacus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of abacus (“square tablet, panel”): abaculus"
],
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus#Latin"
],
[
"abaculus",
"abaculus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈba.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈbäkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈba.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈbäːkulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "abaculus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.