"abaculus" meaning in Latin

See abaculus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈba.ku.lus/ [Classical], [äˈbäkʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /aˈba.ku.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈbäːkulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix), from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”). Etymology templates: {{af|la|abacus|-ulus|gloss1=a square board, tablet, panel|pos2=diminutive suffix}} abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix), {{der|la|grc|ἄβαξ||board}} Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”) Head templates: {{la-noun|abaculus<2>}} abaculus m (genitive abaculī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|abaculus<2>}} Forms: abaculī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], abaculus [nominative, singular], abaculī [nominative, plural], abaculī [genitive, singular], abaculōrum [genitive, plural], abaculō [dative, singular], abaculīs [dative, plural], abaculum [accusative, singular], abaculōs [accusative, plural], abaculō [ablative, singular], abaculīs [ablative, plural], abacule [singular, vocative], abaculī [plural, vocative]
  1. Diminutive of abacus (“square tablet, panel”): abaculus Tags: declension-2, diminutive, form-of, masculine Form of: abacus (extra: (“square tablet, panel”): abaculus)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abaculus meaning in Latin (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "abaculus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: abaculus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: abaculus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "abacule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: abacule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: abacule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "abáculo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: abáculo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: abáculo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "abacus",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "gloss1": "a square board, tablet, panel",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄβαξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "board"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix), from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abacule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abaculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "abaculus m (genitive abaculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abaculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The craft dyes, like they are made of tiles, those which are called abaculi, some of which are made varicolored in many ways.",
          "ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 36.67",
          "text": "Tingit ars, veluti cum calculi fiunt, quos quidam abaculos appellant, aliquos etiam pluribus modis versicolores."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“square tablet, panel”): abaculus",
          "word": "abacus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of abacus (“square tablet, panel”): abaculus"
      ],
      "id": "en-abaculus-la-noun-gE7hkpse",
      "links": [
        [
          "abacus",
          "abacus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "abaculus",
          "abaculus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈba.ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbäkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈba.ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbäːkulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaculus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "abaculus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: abaculus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: abaculus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "abacule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: abacule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: abacule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "abáculo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: abáculo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: abáculo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "abacus",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "gloss1": "a square board, tablet, panel",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄβαξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "board"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abacus (“a square board, tablet, panel”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix), from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abaculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abacule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaculī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abaculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "abaculus m (genitive abaculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abaculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin diminutive nouns",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The craft dyes, like they are made of tiles, those which are called abaculi, some of which are made varicolored in many ways.",
          "ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 36.67",
          "text": "Tingit ars, veluti cum calculi fiunt, quos quidam abaculos appellant, aliquos etiam pluribus modis versicolores."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“square tablet, panel”): abaculus",
          "word": "abacus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of abacus (“square tablet, panel”): abaculus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abacus",
          "abacus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "abaculus",
          "abaculus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈba.ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbäkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈba.ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbäːkulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abaculus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.