See abaca on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abaca meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "abaca"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: abaca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: abaca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "abacá"
},
"expansion": "Spanish abacá",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tl",
"3": "abaka"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog abaka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish abacá, from Tagalog abaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "abaca (countable and uncountable, plural abacas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "en:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zingiberales order plants",
"orig": "en:Zingiberales order plants",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Musa textilis, a species of banana tree native to the Philippines grown for its textile, rope- and papermaking fibre."
],
"id": "en-abaca-en-noun-x8A341er",
"links": [
[
"banana",
"banana"
],
[
"Philippines",
"Philippines"
],
[
"papermaking",
"papermaking"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Manila Hemp"
},
{
"word": "Manilla hemp"
},
{
"word": "textile banana"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "en:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fiber of this plant, used in rope, fibers, and cloth."
],
"id": "en-abaca-en-noun-bSS~3pAT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The fiber of this plant, used in rope, fibers, and cloth."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Manila hemp"
},
{
"word": "Manilla hemp"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qinnab manilā",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِنَّب مَانِيلَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abaka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абака"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāomá",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "蕉麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǎnílā má",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "马尼拉麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "manilské konopí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manillahennep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kanepbanaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "manillakanep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kiubanaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kiudbanaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "manila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "manilahamppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abacá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aváka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αβάκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ʻapaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaká"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pisang serat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pisang manila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ivv",
"lang": "Ivatan",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "avaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "マニラアサ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "maniraasa",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "マニラ麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "マニライトバショウ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "maniraitobashō",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "マニラ糸芭蕉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ábaka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́бака"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ڤيسڠ بنڠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ڤيسڠ مانيلا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ڤيسڠ تالي"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "اباک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "pisang benang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "pisang manila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "pisang tali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "abaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "banan manilski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tekstílʹnyj banán",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тексти́льный бана́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abaká",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абака́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.əˌkɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.əˌkə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.əˌkɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-abaca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-abaca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-abaca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-abaca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-abaca.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-abaca.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-ca-abaca.ogg/En-ca-abaca.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-ca-abaca.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abacá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abáca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abaká"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Musa textilis"
],
"word": "abaca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "abacá"
},
"expansion": "Spanish abacá",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "abaka"
},
"expansion": "abaka",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish abacá, from the Tagalog name for the plant, abaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abaca m (plural abacas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a banana tree, the abaca"
],
"id": "en-abaca-fr-noun-6BwN46Lf",
"links": [
[
"abaca",
"abaca#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manilla hemp"
],
"id": "en-abaca-fr-noun-9fb356Ga",
"links": [
[
"Manilla hemp",
"Manilla hemp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chanvre de Manille"
},
{
"word": "tagal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ba.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ba.ka/",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ba.kɑ/",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-abaca.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Fr-abaca.ogg/Fr-abaca.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Fr-abaca.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "abaca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "abaca m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"à‧ba‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "abacà"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Zingiberales order plants",
"orig": "it:Zingiberales order plants",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of abacà"
],
"id": "en-abaca-it-noun-lpO73-Ow",
"links": [
[
"abacà",
"abacà#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ba.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abaka"
}
],
"word": "abaca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "en",
"3": "abaca"
},
"expansion": "English abaca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "es",
"3": "abacá",
"4": "",
"5": "abaca, Manilla hemp"
},
"expansion": "Spanish abacá (“abaca, Manilla hemp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tl",
"3": "abaka",
"4": "",
"5": "abaca, Manilla hemp"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog abaka (“abaca, Manilla hemp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبَق",
"4": "",
"5": "abaca"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبَق (ʔabaq, “abaca”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ",
"tr": "ʾāpaqtā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ",
"3": "",
"4": "de-seeded cotton",
"tr": "ʾap̄qaʿtā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ (ʾap̄qaʿtā, “de-seeded cotton”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܩܰܥ",
"3": "",
"4": "to split, to reave, to crack",
"tr": "pqaʿ"
},
"expansion": "ܦܩܰܥ (pqaʿ, “to split, to reave, to crack”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English abaca, from Spanish abacá (“abaca, Manilla hemp”), from Tagalog abaka (“abaca, Manilla hemp”), from Arabic أَبَق (ʔabaq, “abaca”), from Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā), ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ (ʾap̄qaʿtā, “de-seeded cotton”) from ܦܩܰܥ (pqaʿ, “to split, to reave, to crack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abacaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba‧ca"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nb:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "nb:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nb:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Zingiberales order plants",
"orig": "nb:Zingiberales order plants",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Musa textilis, a species of banana tree native to the Philippines grown for its textile, rope- and papermaking fibre."
],
"id": "en-abaca-nb-noun-x8A341er",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"banana",
"banana"
],
[
"Philippines",
"Philippines"
],
[
"papermaking",
"papermaking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Musa textilis, a species of banana tree native to the Philippines grown for its textile, rope- and papermaking fibre."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "nb:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abaca (the fiber of the abaca plant, used in rope)"
],
"id": "en-abaca-nb-noun-qcfMIvF0",
"links": [
[
"abaca",
"abaca#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"abaca",
"abaca#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manilahamp"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɑːka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːka"
},
{
"audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abaca».ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabaca%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabaca%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabaca%C2%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "abaca"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Tagalog",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Zingiberales order plants",
"nb:Fibers",
"nb:Plants",
"nb:Zingiberales order plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "abaca"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: abaca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: abaca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "abacá"
},
"expansion": "Spanish abacá",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tl",
"3": "abaka"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog abaka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish abacá, from Tagalog abaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "abaca (countable and uncountable, plural abacas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Musa textilis, a species of banana tree native to the Philippines grown for its textile, rope- and papermaking fibre."
],
"links": [
[
"banana",
"banana"
],
[
"Philippines",
"Philippines"
],
[
"papermaking",
"papermaking"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Manila Hemp"
},
{
"word": "Manilla hemp"
},
{
"word": "textile banana"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The fiber of this plant, used in rope, fibers, and cloth."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The fiber of this plant, used in rope, fibers, and cloth."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Manila hemp"
},
{
"word": "Manilla hemp"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.əˌkɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.əˌkə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.əˌkɑ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-abaca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-abaca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-abaca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-abaca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-abaca.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-abaca.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-ca-abaca.ogg/En-ca-abaca.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-ca-abaca.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abacá"
},
{
"word": "abáca"
},
{
"word": "abaka"
},
{
"word": "abaká"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qinnab manilā",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِنَّب مَانِيلَا"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abaka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абака"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāomá",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "蕉麻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǎnílā má",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "马尼拉麻"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "manilské konopí"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manillahennep"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kanepbanaan"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "manillakanep"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kiubanaan"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kiudbanaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "manila"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "manilahamppu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abacá"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abaka"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aváka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αβάκα"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ʻapaka"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaká"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pisang serat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pisang manila"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaka"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"code": "ivv",
"lang": "Ivatan",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "avaka"
},
{
"alt": "マニラアサ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "maniraasa",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "マニラ麻"
},
{
"alt": "マニライトバショウ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "maniraitobashō",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "マニラ糸芭蕉"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaka"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ábaka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́бака"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ڤيسڠ بنڠ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ڤيسڠ مانيلا"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ڤيسڠ تالي"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "اباک"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "pisang benang"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "pisang manila"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "pisang tali"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "abaka"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "banan manilski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacá"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tekstílʹnyj banán",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тексти́льный бана́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abaká",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абака́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abacá"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "abaka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Musa textilis"
],
"word": "abaca"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Tagalog",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"nb:Fibers",
"nb:Plants",
"nb:Zingiberales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "abacá"
},
"expansion": "Spanish abacá",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "abaka"
},
"expansion": "abaka",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish abacá, from the Tagalog name for the plant, abaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abaca m (plural abacas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a banana tree, the abaca"
],
"links": [
[
"abaca",
"abaca#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Manilla hemp"
],
"links": [
[
"Manilla hemp",
"Manilla hemp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chanvre de Manille"
},
{
"word": "tagal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ba.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ba.ka/",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ba.kɑ/",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-abaca.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Fr-abaca.ogg/Fr-abaca.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Fr-abaca.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "abaca"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Fibers",
"nb:Plants",
"nb:Zingiberales order plants"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "abaca m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"à‧ba‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "abacà"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/abaka",
"Rhymes:Italian/abaka/3 syllables",
"it:Zingiberales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of abacà"
],
"links": [
[
"abacà",
"abacà#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ba.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abaka"
}
],
"word": "abaca"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Fibers",
"nb:Plants",
"nb:Zingiberales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "en",
"3": "abaca"
},
"expansion": "English abaca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "es",
"3": "abacá",
"4": "",
"5": "abaca, Manilla hemp"
},
"expansion": "Spanish abacá (“abaca, Manilla hemp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tl",
"3": "abaka",
"4": "",
"5": "abaca, Manilla hemp"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog abaka (“abaca, Manilla hemp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبَق",
"4": "",
"5": "abaca"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبَق (ʔabaq, “abaca”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ",
"tr": "ʾāpaqtā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ",
"3": "",
"4": "de-seeded cotton",
"tr": "ʾap̄qaʿtā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ (ʾap̄qaʿtā, “de-seeded cotton”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܩܰܥ",
"3": "",
"4": "to split, to reave, to crack",
"tr": "pqaʿ"
},
"expansion": "ܦܩܰܥ (pqaʿ, “to split, to reave, to crack”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English abaca, from Spanish abacá (“abaca, Manilla hemp”), from Tagalog abaka (“abaca, Manilla hemp”), from Arabic أَبَق (ʔabaq, “abaca”), from Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā), ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ (ʾap̄qaʿtā, “de-seeded cotton”) from ܦܩܰܥ (pqaʿ, “to split, to reave, to crack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abacaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba‧ca"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"nb:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Musa textilis, a species of banana tree native to the Philippines grown for its textile, rope- and papermaking fibre."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"banana",
"banana"
],
[
"Philippines",
"Philippines"
],
[
"papermaking",
"papermaking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Musa textilis, a species of banana tree native to the Philippines grown for its textile, rope- and papermaking fibre."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abaca (the fiber of the abaca plant, used in rope)"
],
"links": [
[
"abaca",
"abaca#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"abaca",
"abaca#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manilahamp"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɑːka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːka"
},
{
"audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abaca».ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabaca%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabaca%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabaca%C2%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "abaca"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.