See abaka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "abacá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aragonese: abacá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aragonese: abacá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "åbaka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chamorro: åbaka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chamorro: åbaka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "abacá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: abacá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: abacá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "abaka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: abaka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: abaka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abacá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: abacá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: abacá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "abacá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: abacá\n→ English: abaca\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: abaca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: abacá\n→ English: abaca\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: abaca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبَق",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "abaca"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Arabic أَبَق (ʔabaq, “abaca”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ",
"tr": "ʾāpaqtā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*abaká",
"4": "",
"5": "Manila hemp: Musa textilis",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *abaká (“Manila hemp: Musa textilis”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*abaká",
"4": "",
"5": "Manila hemp: Musa textilis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Philippine *abaká (“Manila hemp: Musa textilis”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from the following:\n* According to Potet (2013), borrowed from Arabic أَبَق (ʔabaq, “abaca”), from Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā), ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ (ʾap̄qaʿtā, “de-seeded cotton”). He added Muslim marine merchants imposed their term on their suppliers so that native terms died out in the Philippines.\n* According to Blust, Robert & Trussel (2023), inherited from Proto-Philippine *abaká (“Manila hemp: Musa textilis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abaká",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abaká",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abaká (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜃ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba‧ka"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "tl:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Zingiberales order plants",
"orig": "tl:Zingiberales order plants",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "Pedro used abaca to tie the wood together.",
"text": "Si Pedro ay gumamit ng abaka sa pagtali ng kahoy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manila hemp; abaca"
],
"id": "en-abaka-tl-noun-VeOB1rCN",
"links": [
[
"Manila hemp",
"Manila hemp"
],
[
"abaca",
"abaca"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sinamay"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ibilaw"
},
{
"word": "labayo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔabaˈka/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐ.bɐˈxa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "abaka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "abacá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aragonese: abacá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aragonese: abacá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "åbaka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chamorro: åbaka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chamorro: åbaka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "abacá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: abacá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: abacá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "abaka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: abaka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: abaka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abacá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: abacá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: abacá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "abacá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: abacá\n→ English: abaca\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: abaca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: abacá\n→ English: abaca\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: abaca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبَق",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "abaca"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Arabic أَبَق (ʔabaq, “abaca”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ",
"tr": "ʾāpaqtā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*abaká",
"4": "",
"5": "Manila hemp: Musa textilis",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *abaká (“Manila hemp: Musa textilis”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*abaká",
"4": "",
"5": "Manila hemp: Musa textilis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Philippine *abaká (“Manila hemp: Musa textilis”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from the following:\n* According to Potet (2013), borrowed from Arabic أَبَق (ʔabaq, “abaca”), from Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā), ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ (ʾap̄qaʿtā, “de-seeded cotton”). He added Muslim marine merchants imposed their term on their suppliers so that native terms died out in the Philippines.\n* According to Blust, Robert & Trussel (2023), inherited from Proto-Philippine *abaká (“Manila hemp: Musa textilis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abaká",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abaká",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "abaká (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜃ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ba‧ka"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sinamay"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms with usage examples",
"tl:Fibers",
"tl:Zingiberales order plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "Pedro used abaca to tie the wood together.",
"text": "Si Pedro ay gumamit ng abaka sa pagtali ng kahoy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manila hemp; abaca"
],
"links": [
[
"Manila hemp",
"Manila hemp"
],
[
"abaca",
"abaca"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ibilaw"
},
{
"word": "labayo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔabaˈka/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐ.bɐˈxa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "abaka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abaka meaning in Tagalog (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.