"Vandal" meaning in All languages combined

See Vandal on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} Vandal m anim
  1. Vandal (member of an ancient east Germanic tribe) Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-Vandal-cs-noun-SyhYWEDc Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Vandalus}} Latin Vandalus, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|en|gem-pro|*wandilaz}} Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-eh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-|t=to turn, wind, braid}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”), {{cog|ang|Wendlas}} Old English Wendlas Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Vandal (not comparable)
  1. Of or relating to the Vandals. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: Vandalic
    Sense id: en-Vandal-en-adj-Q-rbmdYE

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Vandalus}} Latin Vandalus, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|en|gem-pro|*wandilaz}} Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-eh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-|t=to turn, wind, braid}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”), {{cog|ang|Wendlas}} Old English Wendlas Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Vandal
  1. An extinct East Germanic language ascribed to have been spoken by the Vandals. Categories (topical): Demonyms, Germanic tribes Synonyms: Vandalic Derived forms: vandal, vandalism Related terms: Vandalic
    Sense id: en-Vandal-en-name-yRF5O1HW Disambiguation of Demonyms: 29 56 14 Disambiguation of Germanic tribes: 15 57 28 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 68 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 78 4

Noun [English]

Forms: Vandals [plural]
Etymology: From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Vandalus}} Latin Vandalus, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|en|gem-pro|*wandilaz}} Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-eh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-|t=to turn, wind, braid}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”), {{cog|ang|Wendlas}} Old English Wendlas Head templates: {{en-noun}} Vandal (plural Vandals)
  1. (historical) A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome. Tags: historical Translations (member of an ancient east Germanic tribe): Οὐάνδαλος (Ouándalos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), وِنْدَالِيّ (windāliyy) [masculine] (Arabic), 汪達爾 (Chinese Mandarin), 汪达尔 (Wàngdá'ěr) (Chinese Mandarin), Vandal [masculine] (Czech), vandal [attributive, common-gender] (Danish), vandaali (Finnish), Vandale [masculine] (French), vándalo [masculine] (Galician), Vandale [masculine] (German), Wandale [masculine] (German), Βάνδαλος (Vándalos) [feminine, masculine] (Greek), ונדל (Vandal) [masculine] (Hebrew), vandál (Hungarian), Vandali [masculine] (Icelandic), vandalo (Interlingua), Vandal [masculine] (Irish), vandalo (Italian), ヴァンダル族 (Vandaru-zoku) (Japanese), Andalus (Malay), Wanara (Maori), vandal [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), vandal [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), Wandal [masculine] (Polish), vândalo [masculine] (Portuguese), Ва́ндал (Vándal) [masculine] (Russian), Vandal [masculine] (Slovak), vándalo [masculine] (Spanish), vandal [common-gender] (Swedish), Bandalo (Tagalog), וואַנדאַל (vandal) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-Vandal-en-noun-fI9XCVLI

Noun [Irish]

Etymology: Borrowed from English Vandal, from Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz. Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|en|Vandal}} English Vandal, {{der|ga|la|Vandalus}} Latin Vandalus, {{der|ga|gem-pro|*wandilaz}} Proto-Germanic *wandilaz Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|Vandail|||||||nominative plural|Vandail|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} Vandal m (genitive singular Vandail, nominative plural Vandail), {{ga-noun|m|Vandail|Vandail}} Vandal m (genitive singular Vandail, nominative plural Vandail) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|V|andal|andail}} Forms: Vandail [genitive, singular], Vandail [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Vandal [indefinite, nominative, singular], Vandail [indefinite, nominative, plural], a Vandail [indefinite, singular, vocative], a Vandala [indefinite, plural, vocative], Vandail [genitive, indefinite, singular], Vandal [genitive, indefinite, plural], Vandal [dative, indefinite, singular], Vandail [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an Vandal [definite, nominative, singular], na Vandail [definite, nominative, plural], an Vandail [definite, genitive, singular], na Vandal [definite, genitive, plural], leis an Vandal [dative, definite, singular], don Vandal [dative, definite, singular], leis na Vandail [dative, definite, plural]
  1. (historical) Vandal Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-Vandal-ga-noun-Dij4ZpDD Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Vandal meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vandals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Vandal (plural Vandals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome."
      ],
      "id": "en-Vandal-en-noun-fI9XCVLI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "windāliyy",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "وِنْدَالِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "汪達爾"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Wàngdá'ěr",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "汪达尔"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "attributive",
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "vandaali"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandale"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vándalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandale"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wandale"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Vándalos",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Βάνδαλος"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Ouándalos",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Οὐάνδαλος"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "Vandal",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ונדל"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "vandál"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandali"
        },
        {
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "vandalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "vandalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Vandaru-zoku",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "ヴァンダル族"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "Andalus"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "Wanara"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vândalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Vándal",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ва́ндал"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vándalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "Bandalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "vandal",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "וואַנדאַל"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vandal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the Vandals."
      ],
      "id": "en-Vandal-en-adj-Q-rbmdYE",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Vandal",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 68 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 78 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 56 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 57 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Germanic tribes",
          "orig": "en:Germanic tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Tribes",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vandal"
        },
        {
          "word": "vandalism"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An extinct East Germanic language ascribed to have been spoken by the Vandals."
      ],
      "id": "en-Vandal-en-name-yRF5O1HW",
      "links": [
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "Vandal m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vandal (member of an ancient east Germanic tribe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vandal-cs-noun-SyhYWEDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vandal",
          "Vandal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Vandal"
      },
      "expansion": "English Vandal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Vandal, from Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a Vandala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "Vandail",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "Vandail",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vandal m (genitive singular Vandail, nominative plural Vandail)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Vandail",
        "3": "Vandail"
      },
      "expansion": "Vandal m (genitive singular Vandail, nominative plural Vandail)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "V",
        "2": "andal",
        "3": "andail"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vandal"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vandal-ga-noun-Dij4ZpDD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vandal",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Vandal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "Vandal m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vandal (member of an ancient east Germanic tribe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vandal",
          "Vandal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Germanic tribes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vandals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Vandal (plural Vandals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "windāliyy",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "وِنْدَالِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "汪達爾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Wàngdá'ěr",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "汪达尔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "vandaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandale"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vándalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandale"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wandale"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Vándalos",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Βάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Ouándalos",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Οὐάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "Vandal",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ונדל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "vandál"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandali"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "vandalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "vandalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Vandaru-zoku",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "ヴァンダル族"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "Andalus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "Wanara"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vândalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Vándal",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ва́ндал"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vándalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "Bandalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "vandal",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "וואַנדאַל"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Germanic tribes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vandal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the Vandals."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Germanic tribes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vandalism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Vandal",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Vandalic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An extinct East Germanic language ascribed to have been spoken by the Vandals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Vandal"
      },
      "expansion": "English Vandal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Vandal, from Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a Vandala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don Vandal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na Vandail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "Vandail",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "Vandail",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vandal m (genitive singular Vandail, nominative plural Vandail)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Vandail",
        "3": "Vandail"
      },
      "expansion": "Vandal m (genitive singular Vandail, nominative plural Vandail)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "V",
        "2": "andal",
        "3": "andail"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms borrowed from English",
        "Irish terms derived from English",
        "Irish terms derived from Latin",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Irish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vandal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vandal",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Vandal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
  "path": [
    "Vandal"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Vandal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "Vandal"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Vandal",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.