"Vandal" meaning in English

See Vandal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Vandalus}} Latin Vandalus, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|en|gem-pro|*wandilaz}} Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-eh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-|t=to turn, wind, braid}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”), {{cog|ang|Wendlas}} Old English Wendlas Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Vandal (not comparable)
  1. Of or relating to the Vandals. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: Vandalic
    Sense id: en-Vandal-en-adj-Q-rbmdYE

Proper name

Etymology: From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Vandalus}} Latin Vandalus, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|en|gem-pro|*wandilaz}} Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-eh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-|t=to turn, wind, braid}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”), {{cog|ang|Wendlas}} Old English Wendlas Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Vandal
  1. An extinct East Germanic language ascribed to have been spoken by the Vandals. Categories (topical): Demonyms, Germanic tribes Synonyms: Vandalic Derived forms: vandal, vandalism Related terms: Vandalic
    Sense id: en-Vandal-en-name-yRF5O1HW Disambiguation of Demonyms: 29 56 14 Disambiguation of Germanic tribes: 15 57 28 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 68 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 78 4

Noun

Forms: Vandals [plural]
Etymology: From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Vandalus}} Latin Vandalus, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|en|gem-pro|*wandilaz}} Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-eh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, {{der|en|ine-pro|*wendʰ-|t=to turn, wind, braid}} Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”), {{cog|ang|Wendlas}} Old English Wendlas Head templates: {{en-noun}} Vandal (plural Vandals)
  1. (historical) A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome. Tags: historical Translations (member of an ancient east Germanic tribe): Οὐάνδαλος (Ouándalos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), وِنْدَالِيّ (windāliyy) [masculine] (Arabic), 汪達爾 (Chinese Mandarin), 汪达尔 (Wàngdá'ěr) (Chinese Mandarin), Vandal [masculine] (Czech), vandal [attributive, common-gender] (Danish), vandaali (Finnish), Vandale [masculine] (French), vándalo [masculine] (Galician), Vandale [masculine] (German), Wandale [masculine] (German), Βάνδαλος (Vándalos) [feminine, masculine] (Greek), ונדל (Vandal) [masculine] (Hebrew), vandál (Hungarian), Vandali [masculine] (Icelandic), vandalo (Interlingua), Vandal [masculine] (Irish), vandalo (Italian), ヴァンダル族 (Vandaru-zoku) (Japanese), Andalus (Malay), Wanara (Maori), vandal [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), vandal [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), Wandal [masculine] (Polish), vândalo [masculine] (Portuguese), Ва́ндал (Vándal) [masculine] (Russian), Vandal [masculine] (Slovak), vándalo [masculine] (Spanish), vandal [common-gender] (Swedish), Bandalo (Tagalog), וואַנדאַל (vandal) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-Vandal-en-noun-fI9XCVLI

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Vandal meaning in English (9.3kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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    },
    {
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      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vandals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Vandal (plural Vandals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome."
      ],
      "id": "en-Vandal-en-noun-fI9XCVLI",
      "links": [
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          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "windāliyy",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "وِنْدَالِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "汪達爾"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Wàngdá'ěr",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "汪达尔"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "attributive",
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "vandaali"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandale"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vándalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandale"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wandale"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Vándalos",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Βάνδαλος"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Ouándalos",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Οὐάνδαλος"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "Vandal",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ונדל"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "vandál"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandali"
        },
        {
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "vandalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "vandalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Vandaru-zoku",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "ヴァンダル族"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "Andalus"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "Wanara"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vândalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Vándal",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ва́ндал"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vándalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "vandal"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "word": "Bandalo"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "vandal",
          "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "וואַנדאַל"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

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      "name": "der"
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      "name": "der"
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        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "-"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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        "Of or relating to the Vandals."
      ],
      "id": "en-Vandal-en-adj-Q-rbmdYE",
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          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
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  "word": "Vandal"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
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      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Vandal",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 68 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
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            "Nouns",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "derived": [
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          "word": "vandal"
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      "glosses": [
        "An extinct East Germanic language ascribed to have been spoken by the Vandals."
      ],
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        [
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          "extinct"
        ],
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          "language"
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      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ]
    }
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  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
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  "word": "Vandal"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Germanic tribes"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "Vandalus"
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      "args": {
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
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        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vandals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Vandal (plural Vandals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "windāliyy",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "وِنْدَالِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "汪達爾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Wàngdá'ěr",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "汪达尔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "vandaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandale"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vándalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandale"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wandale"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Vándalos",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Βάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Ouándalos",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Οὐάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "Vandal",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ונדל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "vandál"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandali"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "vandalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "vandalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Vandaru-zoku",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "ヴァンダル族"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "Andalus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "Wanara"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vândalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Vándal",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ва́ндал"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vándalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "word": "Bandalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "vandal",
      "sense": "member of an ancient east Germanic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "וואַנדאַל"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Germanic tribes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vandal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the Vandals."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Germanic tribes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vandal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vandalism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Vandalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vandalus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Wendlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Wendlas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Vandal",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Vandalic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An extinct East Germanic language ascribed to have been spoken by the Vandals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vandalic"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vandals"
  ],
  "word": "Vandal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.