See Vâlcea on Wiktionary
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There is a Romanian word vâlcea (“small valley”), however, its stress is on the last syllable, unlike Vâlcea, which has its stress on the first syllable, making it unlikely to be derived from it.\nAn alternative is a derivation from a Slavic word *vьlkъ (“wolf”), as the 1247 Diploma of the Joannites of king Béla IV of Hungary mentions in the area a knez named Farkas (“wolf”), which could just be a translation of the name of the knez's name into Hungarian.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Vâlcea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Vâlceaua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Vâlcele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "Vâlcelei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "Vâlcea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Vâlcea f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Vâlcea f", "name": "ro-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "Vâlcelelor", "gpi": "Vâlcele", "gsd": "Vâlcelei", "gsi": "Vâlcele", "n": "sg", "npd": "Vâlcelele", "npi": "Vâlcele", "nsd": "Vâlceaua", "nsi": "Vâlcea", "vp": "Vâlcelelor", "vs": "Vâlcea" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Alba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Arad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Argeș" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bacău" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bihor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bistrița-Năsăud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Botoșani" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Brașov" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Brăila" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "București" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Buzău" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Caraș-Severin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Călărași" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Cluj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Constanța" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Covasna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Dâmbovița" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Dolj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Galați" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Giurgiu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Gorj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Harghita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Hunedoara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Ialomița" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Iași" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Ilfov" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Maramureș" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Mehedinți" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Mureș" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Neamț" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Olt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Prahova" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Satu Mare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Sălaj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Sibiu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Suceava" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Teleorman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Timiș" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Tulcea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Vaslui" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Vrancea" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Counties of Romania", "orig": "ro:Counties of Romania", "parents": [ "Counties", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Vâlcea County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Vâlcea County, Romania", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Vâlcea (a county of Oltenia, in southern Romania)" ], "id": "en-Vâlcea-ro-name-WCbVLB8i", "links": [ [ "Vâlcea", "Vâlcea#English" ], [ "county", "county" ], [ "Oltenia", "Oltenia#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Counties of Romania", "orig": "ro:Counties of Romania", "parents": [ "Counties", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Vâlcea County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Vâlcea County, Romania", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A county of Romania." ], "id": "en-Vâlcea-ro-name-TS1sGk31", "links": [ [ "county", "county" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɨlt͡ʃe̯a/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Vâlcea.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-V%C3%A2lcea.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-V%C3%A2lcea.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-V%C3%A2lcea.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-V%C3%A2lcea.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ro:Vâlcea" ], "word": "Vâlcea" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ro", "3": "Vâlcea" }, "expansion": "Romanian Vâlcea", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Romanian Vâlcea.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Vâlcea", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Râmnicu Vâlcea" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Romanian", "English terms spelled with Â", "English terms spelled with ◌̂", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Counties of Romania", "en:Places in Romania", "en:Vâlcea County, Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A county of Romania" ], "links": [ [ "county", "county" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ] } ], "word": "Vâlcea" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian proper nouns", "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. There is a Romanian word vâlcea (“small valley”), however, its stress is on the last syllable, unlike Vâlcea, which has its stress on the first syllable, making it unlikely to be derived from it.\nAn alternative is a derivation from a Slavic word *vьlkъ (“wolf”), as the 1247 Diploma of the Joannites of king Béla IV of Hungary mentions in the area a knez named Farkas (“wolf”), which could just be a translation of the name of the knez's name into Hungarian.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-ea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Vâlcea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Vâlceaua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Vâlcele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "Vâlcelei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "Vâlcea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Vâlcea f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Vâlcea f", "name": "ro-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "Vâlcelelor", "gpi": "Vâlcele", "gsd": "Vâlcelei", "gsi": "Vâlcele", "n": "sg", "npd": "Vâlcelele", "npi": "Vâlcele", "nsd": "Vâlceaua", "nsi": "Vâlcea", "vp": "Vâlcelelor", "vs": "Vâlcea" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Alba" }, { "word": "Arad" }, { "word": "Argeș" }, { "word": "Bacău" }, { "word": "Bihor" }, { "word": "Bistrița-Năsăud" }, { "word": "Botoșani" }, { "word": "Brașov" }, { "word": "Brăila" }, { "word": "București" }, { "word": "Buzău" }, { "word": "Caraș-Severin" }, { "word": "Călărași" }, { "word": "Cluj" }, { "word": "Constanța" }, { "word": "Covasna" }, { "word": "Dâmbovița" }, { "word": "Dolj" }, { "word": "Galați" }, { "word": "Giurgiu" }, { "word": "Gorj" }, { "word": "Harghita" }, { "word": "Hunedoara" }, { "word": "Ialomița" }, { "word": "Iași" }, { "word": "Ilfov" }, { "word": "Maramureș" }, { "word": "Mehedinți" }, { "word": "Mureș" }, { "word": "Neamț" }, { "word": "Olt" }, { "word": "Prahova" }, { "word": "Satu Mare" }, { "word": "Sălaj" }, { "word": "Sibiu" }, { "word": "Suceava" }, { "word": "Teleorman" }, { "word": "Timiș" }, { "word": "Tulcea" }, { "word": "Vaslui" }, { "word": "Vrancea" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ro:Counties of Romania", "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Vâlcea County, Romania" ], "glosses": [ "Vâlcea (a county of Oltenia, in southern Romania)" ], "links": [ [ "Vâlcea", "Vâlcea#English" ], [ "county", "county" ], [ "Oltenia", "Oltenia#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Counties of Romania", "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Vâlcea County, Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A county of Romania." ], "links": [ [ "county", "county" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɨlt͡ʃe̯a/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Vâlcea.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-V%C3%A2lcea.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-V%C3%A2lcea.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-V%C3%A2lcea.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-V%C3%A2lcea.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ro:Vâlcea" ], "word": "Vâlcea" }
Download raw JSONL data for Vâlcea meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "Vâlcea" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "Vâlcea", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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