See Turin on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pms",
"3": "Turin"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese Turin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Augusta Taurinōrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin Augusta Taurinōrum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Torino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Torino",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Piedmontese Turin, from the Roman name, Latin Augusta Taurinōrum, ultimately from the name of the Taurini tribe. Connections to Latin taurus (“bull”) are folk etymology. Doublet of Torino, the Italian name.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Turin (countable and uncountable, plural Turins)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Turinese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Torino"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "en:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Piedmont",
"orig": "en:Cities in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "en:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Piedmont",
"orig": "en:Places in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Regional capitals of Italy",
"orig": "en:Regional capitals of Italy",
"parents": [
"Regional capitals",
"Places",
"Capital cities",
"Names",
"Cities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Polities",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Turin",
"orig": "en:Turin",
"parents": [
"Piedmont",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Piedmont, Italy."
],
"id": "en-Turin-en-name-ritZ96uR",
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"orig": "en:Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "en:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Piedmont",
"orig": "en:Places in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Turin",
"orig": "en:Turin",
"parents": [
"Piedmont",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy."
],
"id": "en-Turin-en-name-ZTx-H3jJ",
"links": [
[
"metropolitan city",
"metropolitan city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Other places"
],
"id": "en-Turin-en-name-zxyfFsY-",
"raw_glosses": [
"Other places:"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Alberta",
"orig": "en:Places in Alberta",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Alberta",
"orig": "en:Villages in Alberta",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Canada",
"orig": "en:Villages in Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 92 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 2 81 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 83 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 47 4 2 2 2 2 29 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 59 3 2 1 2 1 25 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 72 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 71 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 4 73 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 68 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 71 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Corsican translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 4 69 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 3 79 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 5 76 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 4 73 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 4 73 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 79 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 4 73 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 7 71 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 3 77 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 5 76 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 5 71 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 4 82 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 4 82 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 71 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 4 82 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 4 73 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 5 72 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 4 74 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 70 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 5 72 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 72 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 4 82 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 71 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 86 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 5 72 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 5 72 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 71 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 5 65 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Other places:",
"A hamlet in Lethbridge County, Alberta, Canada."
],
"id": "en-Turin-en-name-yY0PS0ou",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Lethbridge County",
"Lethbridge County#English"
],
[
"Alberta",
"Alberta#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Tʻurin",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Թուրին"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "province",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Тори́но"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tuōlǐnuò",
"sense": "province",
"word": "托里諾"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dùlín",
"sense": "province",
"word": "杜林"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "province",
"word": "都靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dūlíng",
"sense": "province",
"word": "都灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "province",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭurini",
"sense": "province",
"word": "ტურინი"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭurinis ṗrovincia",
"sense": "province",
"word": "ტურინის პროვინცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "ja",
"english": "Torino",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "province",
"word": "トリノ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "province",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Тори́но"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "torino",
"sense": "province",
"word": "तोरिनो"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Turín",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Тури́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 2 71 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Torino"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Turin-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tjʊəˈɹɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/təˈɹɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turin.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turīnū",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُورِينُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Tʻurin",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Թուրին"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Тори́но"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Torí"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dùlín",
"sense": "city",
"word": "杜林"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city",
"word": "都靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dūlíng",
"sense": "city",
"word": "都灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torinu"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turinu"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭurini",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ტურინი"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭorino",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ტორინო"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Τορίνο"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Touríno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Τουρίνο"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭorīno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टोरीनो"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"english": "Torino",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "city",
"word": "トリノ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"english": "Torino",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "city",
"word": "토리노"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Augusta Taurinorum"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Taurinum"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Тори́но"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "torino",
"sense": "city",
"word": "तोरिनो"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Turim"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Turín",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Тури́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Торино"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0 0 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turyn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turin"
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Turin ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "Turinois"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "fr:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cities in Piedmont",
"orig": "fr:Cities in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "fr:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Piedmont",
"orig": "fr:Places in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Regional capitals of Italy",
"orig": "fr:Regional capitals of Italy",
"parents": [
"Regional capitals",
"Places",
"Capital cities",
"Names",
"Cities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Polities",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Turin",
"orig": "fr:Turin",
"parents": [
"Piedmont",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (the capital city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Turin-fr-name-pY0aL1bJ",
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"orig": "fr:Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "fr:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Piedmont",
"orig": "fr:Places in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Turin",
"orig": "fr:Turin",
"parents": [
"Piedmont",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (a metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Turin-fr-name-D2WC4Vuu",
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"metropolitan city",
"metropolitan city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ty.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Turin"
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turins",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Turin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Turin n (proper noun, genitive Turins or (optionally with an article) Turin)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "Turiner"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "turinisch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "de:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cities in Piedmont",
"orig": "de:Cities in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "de:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Piedmont",
"orig": "de:Places in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Regional capitals of Italy",
"orig": "de:Regional capitals of Italy",
"parents": [
"Regional capitals",
"Places",
"Capital cities",
"Names",
"Cities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Polities",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Turin",
"orig": "de:Turin",
"parents": [
"Piedmont",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (the capital city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Turin-de-name-pY0aL1bJ",
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"orig": "de:Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "de:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Piedmont",
"orig": "de:Places in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Turin",
"orig": "de:Turin",
"parents": [
"Piedmont",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (a metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Turin-de-name-D2WC4Vuu",
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"metropolitan city",
"metropolitan city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈriːn/"
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Թուրին",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Թուրին (Tʻurin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Թուրին (Tʻurin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Turín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Turín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Turín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Turijn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Turijn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Turijn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Turin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Turin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Turin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Turin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Turin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Turín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: Turín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: Turín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Turin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Turin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Turin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Turyn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Turyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Turyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Turim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Turim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Turim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Тури́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Тури́н (Turín)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Тури́н (Turín)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Turín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Turín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Turín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Turin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Turin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Turin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "la",
"3": "Augusta Taurinōrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin Augusta Taurinōrum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Augusta Taurinōrum, ultimately from the name of the Taurini tribe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "Turin ?",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin"
],
"id": "en-Turin-pms-name-eETzjLRL",
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tyˈrɪŋ]",
"note": "low-middle class Turinese"
},
{
"ipa": "[tyˈriŋ]",
"note": "Italialized upper class Turinese"
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turins",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Turins",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Turin n (genitive Turins)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Turin n (genitive Turins)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "sv:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Cities in Piedmont",
"orig": "sv:Cities in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "sv:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Places in Piedmont",
"orig": "sv:Places in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Regional capitals of Italy",
"orig": "sv:Regional capitals of Italy",
"parents": [
"Regional capitals",
"Places",
"Capital cities",
"Names",
"Cities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Polities",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Turin",
"orig": "sv:Turin",
"parents": [
"Piedmont",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (the capital city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Turin-sv-name-pY0aL1bJ",
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"orig": "sv:Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "sv:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Places in Piedmont",
"orig": "sv:Places in Piedmont",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Turin",
"orig": "sv:Turin",
"parents": [
"Piedmont",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (a metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Turin-sv-name-D2WC4Vuu",
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"metropolitan city",
"metropolitan city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Piedmontese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pms",
"3": "Turin"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese Turin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Augusta Taurinōrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin Augusta Taurinōrum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Torino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Torino",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Piedmontese Turin, from the Roman name, Latin Augusta Taurinōrum, ultimately from the name of the Taurini tribe. Connections to Latin taurus (“bull”) are folk etymology. Doublet of Torino, the Italian name.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Turin (countable and uncountable, plural Turins)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Turinese"
},
{
"word": "Torino"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Italy",
"en:Cities in Piedmont",
"en:Places in Italy",
"en:Places in Piedmont",
"en:Regional capitals of Italy",
"en:Turin"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Piedmont, Italy."
],
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"en:Places in Italy",
"en:Places in Piedmont",
"en:Turin"
],
"glosses": [
"A metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy."
],
"links": [
[
"metropolitan city",
"metropolitan city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Other places"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Other places:"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Alberta",
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Villages in Alberta",
"en:Villages in Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"Other places:",
"A hamlet in Lethbridge County, Alberta, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Lethbridge County",
"Lethbridge County#English"
],
[
"Alberta",
"Alberta#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tjʊəˈɹɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/təˈɹɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Turin.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Tʻurin",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Թուրին"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "province",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Тори́но"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tuōlǐnuò",
"sense": "province",
"word": "托里諾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dùlín",
"sense": "province",
"word": "杜林"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "province",
"word": "都靈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dūlíng",
"sense": "province",
"word": "都灵"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "province",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turijn"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭurini",
"sense": "province",
"word": "ტურინი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭurinis ṗrovincia",
"sense": "province",
"word": "ტურინის პროვინცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "Torino",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "province",
"word": "トリノ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "province",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Тори́но"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "torino",
"sense": "province",
"word": "तोरिनो"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Turín",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Тури́н"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "province",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turīnū",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُورِينُو"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Tʻurin",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Թուրին"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Тори́но"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Torí"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dùlín",
"sense": "city",
"word": "杜林"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city",
"word": "都靈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dūlíng",
"sense": "city",
"word": "都灵"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torinu"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turinu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turijn"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭurini",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ტურინი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭorino",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ტორინო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Τορίνο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Touríno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Τουρίνο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭorīno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टोरीनो"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "Torino",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "city",
"word": "トリノ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "Torino",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "city",
"word": "토리노"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Augusta Taurinorum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Taurinum"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Toríno",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Тори́но"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "torino",
"sense": "city",
"word": "तोरिनो"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turyn"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Turim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Turín",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Тури́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Торино"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Turyn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turin"
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French exonyms",
"French lemmas",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in French entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Turin ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Turinois"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Cities in Italy",
"fr:Cities in Piedmont",
"fr:Places in Italy",
"fr:Places in Piedmont",
"fr:Regional capitals of Italy",
"fr:Turin"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (the capital city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"fr:Places in Italy",
"fr:Places in Piedmont",
"fr:Turin"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (a metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"metropolitan city",
"metropolitan city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ty.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Turin"
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German exonyms",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turins",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Turin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Turin n (proper noun, genitive Turins or (optionally with an article) Turin)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Turiner"
},
{
"word": "turinisch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Cities in Italy",
"de:Cities in Piedmont",
"de:Places in Italy",
"de:Places in Piedmont",
"de:Regional capitals of Italy",
"de:Turin"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (the capital city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"de:Places in Italy",
"de:Places in Piedmont",
"de:Turin"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (a metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"metropolitan city",
"metropolitan city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈriːn/"
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Թուրին",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Թուրին (Tʻurin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Թուրին (Tʻurin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Turín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Turín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Turín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Turijn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Turijn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Turijn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Turin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Turin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Turin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Turin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Turin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Turín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: Turín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: Turín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Turin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Turin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Turin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Turyn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Turyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Turyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Turim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Turim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Turim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Тури́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Тури́н (Turín)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Тури́н (Turín)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Turín",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Turín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Turín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Turin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Turin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Turin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "la",
"3": "Augusta Taurinōrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin Augusta Taurinōrum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Augusta Taurinōrum, ultimately from the name of the Taurini tribe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "Turin ?",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese proper nouns",
"Piedmontese terms derived from Latin",
"Requests for gender in Piedmontese entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin"
],
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tyˈrɪŋ]",
"note": "low-middle class Turinese"
},
{
"ipa": "[tyˈriŋ]",
"note": "Italialized upper class Turinese"
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish exonyms",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish proper nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turins",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Turins",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Turin n (genitive Turins)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Turin n (genitive Turins)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Cities in Italy",
"sv:Cities in Piedmont",
"sv:Places in Italy",
"sv:Places in Piedmont",
"sv:Regional capitals of Italy",
"sv:Turin"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (the capital city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sv:Metropolitan cities of Italy",
"sv:Places in Italy",
"sv:Places in Piedmont",
"sv:Turin"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (a metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turin",
"Turin#English"
],
[
"metropolitan city",
"metropolitan city"
],
[
"Piedmont",
"Piedmont#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Turin meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.