See SPD on Wiktionary
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"en:Neuroscience"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of sensory processing disorder."
],
"links": [
[
"neuroscience",
"neuroscience"
],
[
"sensory processing disorder",
"w:sensory processing disorder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroscience) Initialism of sensory processing disorder."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spectral power distribution"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of spectral power distribution."
],
"links": [
[
"spectral power distribution",
"spectral power distribution#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "serial presence detect"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of serial presence detect."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"serial presence detect",
"w:serial presence detect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Initialism of serial presence detect."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "summary plan description"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of summary plan description."
],
"links": [
[
"summary plan description",
"summary plan description#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "surge protector",
"word": "surge protective device"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Electronics"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of surge protective device (surge protector)."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"surge protective device",
"surge protective device#English"
],
[
"surge protector",
"surge protector"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) Initialism of surge protective device (surge protector)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "symphysis pubis dysfunction"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of symphysis pubis dysfunction."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"symphysis pubis dysfunction",
"w:symphysis pubis dysfunction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of symphysis pubis dysfunction."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "SPD"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English initialisms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words spelled without vowels",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "SPD",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Shimano Pedaling Dynamics"
]
}
],
"word": "SPD"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English initialisms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words spelled without vowels",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "AfD"
},
{
"word": "CDU"
},
{
"word": "CSU"
},
{
"word": "FDP"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "SPD"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German SPD",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German SPD.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "SPD",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands",
"word": "Social Democratic Party of Germany"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:German politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
131
]
],
"ref": "2025 February 22, Sebastian Shukla, Nadine Schmidt and Claudia Otto, “Germany is holding a national election. Here’s what’s at stake”, in CNN:",
"text": "In a quirk of German politics, the governing coalitions are often given names. The previous coalition government, headed by the SPD (red), included the Green Party (green) and Liberal Party (yellow) - together they were known as the “traffic light” coalition.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Social Democratic Party of Germany (“Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"w:Social Democratic Party of Germany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(German politics) Initialism of Social Democratic Party of Germany (“Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands”)."
],
"tags": [
"German",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Shèmíndǎng",
"sense": "Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"word": "社民黨 /社民党"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Déguó shèmíndǎng",
"sense": "Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"word": "德國社民黨 /德国社民党"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "SPD"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands"
}
],
"word": "SPD"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "AfD"
},
{
"word": "CDU"
},
{
"word": "CSU"
},
{
"word": "FDP"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "SPD"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "die SPD",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "der SPD",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "SPD",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "SPD",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "SPD",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "SPD",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg.article"
},
"expansion": "die SPD f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der SPD)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "Ampelkoalition"
},
{
"word": "Kenia-Koalition"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Partei"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg.article"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German initialisms",
"German lemmas",
"German links with redundant alt parameters",
"German links with redundant wikilinks",
"German proper nouns",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:German politics"
],
"glosses": [
"SPD: initialism of Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (“Social Democratic Party of Germany”)"
],
"links": [
[
"SPD",
"SPD#English"
],
[
"Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands",
"Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(German politics) SPD: initialism of Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (“Social Democratic Party of Germany”)"
],
"tags": [
"German",
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʔɛs peː ˈdeː/"
},
{
"audio": "De-SPD.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/De-SPD.ogg/De-SPD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/De-SPD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "SPD"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin phrases",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "S. P. D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "s.p.d.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "SPD",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"salutem plurimam dicit, an opening salutation in letters"
],
"links": [
[
"salutem",
"salus"
],
[
"plurimam",
"plurimus"
],
[
"dicit",
"dico"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(initialism) salutem plurimam dicit, an opening salutation in letters"
],
"tags": [
"initialism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"sub praesidio divino"
],
"links": [
[
"sub",
"sub#Latin"
],
[
"praesidio",
"praesidium#Latin"
],
[
"divino",
"divinus#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(initialism) sub praesidio divino"
],
"tags": [
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "SPD"
}
Download raw JSONL data for SPD meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.