See Perm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Perm meaning in All languages combined (21.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Пермь"
},
"expansion": "Russian Пермь (Permʹ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urj",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Uralic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "põrand"
},
"expansion": "Estonian põrand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "põrmand",
"3": "",
"4": "floor, ground"
},
"expansion": "põrmand (“floor, ground”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Bjarmaland"
},
"expansion": "Bjarmaland",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Permia"
},
"expansion": "Permia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Пермь (Permʹ), probably from a Proto-Finno-Permic (Uralic) stem; compared to Estonian põrand, dialectal põrmand (“floor, ground”) by P. Alvre in Keel ja Kirjandus No 7, 1981, pp. 407-413. Compare Bjarmaland.\nAppears on western maps as latinized Permia in the late 16th century (Mercator (1595)). The Russian city of Perm is a modern foundation, established under Peter I in 1723.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Perm",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical and traditional regions",
"orig": "en:Historical and traditional regions",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A historical region of northeastern Russia, corresponding to the Kama basin, a left tributary of the Volga."
],
"id": "en-Perm-en-name-95We8cSP",
"links": [
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Kama",
"Kama"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Krais of Russia",
"orig": "en:Krais of Russia",
"parents": [
"Krais",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Perm Krai",
"orig": "en:Perm Krai",
"parents": [
"Krais of Russia",
"Krais",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A krai of Russia, near the Ural Mountains."
],
"id": "en-Perm-en-name-VvbbgxWF",
"links": [
[
"krai",
"krai"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Ural Mountains",
"Ural Mountains"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Perm Krai",
"orig": "en:Cities in Perm Krai",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Russia",
"orig": "en:Cities in Russia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Perm",
"orig": "en:Perm",
"parents": [
"Perm Krai",
"Krais of Russia",
"Krais",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Perm Krai",
"orig": "en:Places in Perm Krai",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia."
],
"id": "en-Perm-en-name-96qgbJiY",
"links": [
[
"Perm Krai",
"Perm Krai#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "12 8 80",
"word": "Permian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīrm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بِيرْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Perm"
],
"word": "Պերմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Pjerm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Перм"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Perm"
],
"word": "Перм"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "彼爾姆"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bǐ'ěrmǔ",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "彼尔姆"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗermi",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "პერმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "perm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "פרם"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "perm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "पेर्म"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "parm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "पर्म"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Perumi",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "ペルミ"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "Perem",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Перем"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "Perym",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Перым"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pereum",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "페름"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Perm",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Перм"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Permʹ",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Пермь"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "perm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "پرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Permʹ",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пермь"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Permʹ Velikaja",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пермь Великая"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Permʹ Kamskaja",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пермь Камская"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Перм"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "เปียร์ม"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Perm"
],
"word": "Пермь"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Perm",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Перм"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Pecmi"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Perm"
],
"word": "Perm"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "de:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Perms",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Perm",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Perm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Perm n (proper noun, genitive Perms or (optionally with an article) Perm)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cities in Perm Krai",
"orig": "de:Cities in Perm Krai",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cities in Russia",
"orig": "de:Cities in Russia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Perm",
"orig": "de:Perm",
"parents": [
"Perm Krai",
"Krais of Russia",
"Krais",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Perm Krai",
"orig": "de:Places in Perm Krai",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "de:Places in Russia",
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"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Perm (a city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia)"
],
"id": "en-Perm-de-name-EZAsJk9l",
"links": [
[
"Perm",
"Perm#English"
],
[
"Perm Krai",
"Perm Krai#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"word": "Karbon"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"word": "Paläozoikum"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"word": "Trias"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "de:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Permian"
],
"id": "en-Perm-de-name-26dqfvEJ",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"Permian",
"Permian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) the Permian"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁm/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Perm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/De-Perm.ogg/De-Perm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/De-Perm.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Perm"
],
"word": "Perm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Пермь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian Пермь (Permʹ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Пермь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Пермь (Permʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Пермь (Permʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Perm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "Perm m inan",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Perm"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Historical and traditional regions",
"orig": "pl:Historical and traditional regions",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "pl:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Perm (a historical region of northeastern Russia)"
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{
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{
"code": "ar",
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"roman": "bīrm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بِيرْم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
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"tags": [
"Perm"
],
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{
"code": "be",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
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"code": "bg",
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],
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},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "彼爾姆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "Bǐ'ěrmǔ",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "彼尔姆"
},
{
"code": "da",
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"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
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"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗermi",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "პერმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "perm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "פרם"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "perm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "पेर्म"
},
{
"code": "hi",
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"roman": "parm",
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"word": "पर्म"
},
{
"code": "hu",
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"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "id",
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"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "ja",
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"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "ペルミ"
},
{
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"word": "Перем"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "Perym",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Перым"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
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"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "페름"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Perm",
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Permʹ",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Пермь"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "perm",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "پرم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пермь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Permʹ Velikaja",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пермь Великая"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Permʹ Kamskaja",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пермь Камская"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Перм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Perm"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "เปียร์ม"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Perm"
],
"word": "Пермь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Perm",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Перм"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Pecmi"
}
],
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"German proper nouns",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
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},
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},
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"tags": [
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},
{
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},
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Пермь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian Пермь (Permʹ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Пермь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Пермь (Permʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Пермь (Permʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Perm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Permie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "Perm m inan",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Perm"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Historical and traditional regions",
"pl:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Perm (a historical region of northeastern Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Perm",
"Perm#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Krais of Russia",
"pl:Perm Krai",
"pl:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Perm (a krai of Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Perm",
"Perm#English"
],
[
"krai",
"krai"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Cities in Perm Krai",
"pl:Cities in Russia",
"pl:Perm",
"pl:Places in Perm Krai",
"pl:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Perm (a city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Perm",
"Perm#English"
],
[
"Perm Krai",
"Perm Krai#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛrm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrm"
}
],
"word": "Perm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Perm f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Perm f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Krais of Russia",
"pt:Perm Krai",
"pt:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Perm (a krai of Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Perm",
"Perm#English"
],
[
"krai",
"krai"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Cities in Perm Krai",
"pt:Cities in Russia",
"pt:Perm",
"pt:Places in Perm Krai",
"pt:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Perm (a city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Perm",
"Perm#English"
],
[
"Perm Krai",
"Perm Krai#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Perm"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.