See Nicholas on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Nicholas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Nicholas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Nicholas"
},
"expansion": "Old French Nicholas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Nīcolāus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Nīcolāus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Νικόλαος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νίκη",
"3": "λαός",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "victory",
"t2": "people"
},
"expansion": "νίκη (níkē, “victory”) + λαός (laós, “people”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Nicholas, from Old French Nicholas, from Latin Nīcolāus, from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos), from νίκη (níkē, “victory”) + λαός (laós, “people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nicholases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "Nicholas (countable and uncountable, plural Nicholases)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 38 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 4 35 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 5 40 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 7 39 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Combe St Nicholas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Deeping St Nicholas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicholas County"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicholasville"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "St Nicholas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "St Nicholas and Bonvilston"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "St Nicholas at Wade"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "St Nicholas Hurst"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:",
"text": "Sirrah, if they meet not with Saint Nicholas’ clerks, I'll give thee this neck.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1871–1872, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter LIII, in Middlemarch […], volume III, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book V, page 182:",
"text": "I must call you Nick—we always did call you young Nick when we knew you meant to marry the old widow. Some said you had a handsome family likeness to old Nick, but that was your mother's fault, calling you Nicholas. Aren't you glad to see me again?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Ancient Greek. Best known for St. Nicholas of Myre, on whom Father Christmas is based."
],
"id": "en-Nicholas-en-name--uYVMRKF",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Father Christmas",
"Father Christmas"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Santa Claus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Claus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Colin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Klaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nichol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Cole"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Kolya"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nick"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicky"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nico"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Colette"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicola"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicole"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nikki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Coales"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Coles"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Coll"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collard"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Colle"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collet"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collett"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Colling"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collinge"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collings"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collins"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collinson"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collison"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Colls"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Collyns"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Colson"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Coules"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Coulson"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Cowles"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Cowling"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicholds"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicholl"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicholls"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nichols"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicholson"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickalls"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickell"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickells"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickels"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickerson"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickisson"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickle"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickless"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicklin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickolds"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickolls"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickols"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicks"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickson"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicoll"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicolls"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicolson"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nix"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nixon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nixson"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"word": "Nickolas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of non-English origin"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "Nikolas"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolla"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nishi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Kollë"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "Niqūlā",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
],
"word": "نِقُولَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nīqūlā",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نِيقُولَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nīqūlāwus",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نِيقُولَاوُس"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Nikoġayos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Նիկողայոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Nikoġos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Նիկողոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Nikol",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Նիկոլ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Mikaláj",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Мікала́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Nikola",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Никола"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Nikolaj",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Николай"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolau"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Micolau"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Nígǔlāsī",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
],
"word": "尼古拉斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "Mik̬ulaj",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Микулай"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikuláš"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Mikoláš"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nikola"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niels"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niklas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolao"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Niklas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niko"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicholas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niculau"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolau"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "niḳoloz",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ნიკოლოზ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Klaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Nikólaos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Νικόλαος"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Nikólas",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Νικόλας"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikkulaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Miklós"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nioclás"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicola"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niccolò"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Nikorasu",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
],
"word": "ニコラス"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "kk",
"english": "Nikolai",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Николай"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Nikollaseu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "니콜라스"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nuclò"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nīcolāus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolajs"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Mikalojus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Mikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nickel"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Klaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Níkola",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ни́кола"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nikola"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nīkora"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicholas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niillas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nils"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolai"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Micolau"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colau"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nikolâs",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "نیکولاس"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikołaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolau"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolae"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "cognate",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Nikoláj",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Никола́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Nikolas",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"transliteration"
],
"word": "Николас"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicol"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Neacail"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Нѝкола"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ни́ко"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nìkola"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Níko"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nicola"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nicò"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikuláš"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikávž"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nikoláj"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikławš"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolás"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolau"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nils"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niklas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Klas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "níkohlát",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "นิโคลัส"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Mykóla",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Мико́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "uk",
"english": "old style",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Mykólaj",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Мико́лай"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicołò"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicôla"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolai"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 5 6 3",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Nyukulay",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ньукулай"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as a patronymic."
],
"id": "en-Nicholas-en-name-Xs1vzbdd",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Virginia, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Virginia, USA",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"Names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 4 57 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 50 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 6 54 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 63 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 43 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 5 43 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 43 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 44 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 7 43 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 38 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 48 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 54 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 43 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 45 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 54 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 45 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 4 35 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 54 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 5 40 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 6 43 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 56 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 55 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 43 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 43 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 45 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 56 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 44 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 44 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 7 39 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 5 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 48 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 43 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 52 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 54 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 6 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 45 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 48 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old French translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 44 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 44 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 43 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 44 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 55 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 43 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 5 43 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 43 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 57 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 43 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 5 44 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 52 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 43 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 48 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Fluvanna County, Virginia, United States."
],
"id": "en-Nicholas-en-name-84elyfoN",
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[
"unincorporated",
"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Fluvanna County",
"Fluvanna County#English"
],
[
"Virginia",
"Virginia#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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{
"_dis": "40 4 35 21",
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{
"_dis": "34 5 40 21",
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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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{
"_dis": "35 7 39 19",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 41 19",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A settlement on Saint Croix, United States Virgin Islands."
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[
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"settlement"
],
[
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"Saint Croix#English"
],
[
"United States Virgin Islands",
"United States Virgin Islands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈnɪk.ə.ləs/"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪk.ləs/"
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{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkələs"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɪkləs"
},
{
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],
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{
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],
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},
{
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"2": "Nicholas"
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],
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{
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{
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"2": "grc",
"3": "Νικόλαος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos)",
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}
],
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"name": "Middle English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Middle English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name associated with Saint Nicholas of Myra."
],
"id": "en-Nicholas-enm-name-r3sHNNCB",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"word": "Nicholaus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnikɔlas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnikɔlau̯s/"
}
],
"word": "Nicholas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Nicholas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: Nicholas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: Nicholas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "Nīcolāus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Nīcolāus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Νικόλαος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Nīcolāus, from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Nicholas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Nicholas",
"name": "fro-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Old French given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Old French male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Nicholas-fro-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Nicolas"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Nicholas"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkləs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkləs/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkələs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkələs/3 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old French translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Combe St Nicholas"
},
{
"word": "Deeping St Nicholas"
},
{
"word": "Nicholas County"
},
{
"word": "Nicholasville"
},
{
"word": "St Nicholas"
},
{
"word": "St Nicholas and Bonvilston"
},
{
"word": "St Nicholas at Wade"
},
{
"word": "St Nicholas Hurst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Nicholas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Nicholas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Nicholas"
},
"expansion": "Old French Nicholas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Nīcolāus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Nīcolāus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Νικόλαος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νίκη",
"3": "λαός",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "victory",
"t2": "people"
},
"expansion": "νίκη (níkē, “victory”) + λαός (laós, “people”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Nicholas, from Old French Nicholas, from Latin Nīcolāus, from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos), from νίκη (níkē, “victory”) + λαός (laós, “people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nicholases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "Nicholas (countable and uncountable, plural Nicholases)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Santa Claus"
},
{
"word": "Claus"
},
{
"word": "Colin"
},
{
"word": "Klaus"
},
{
"word": "Nichol"
},
{
"word": "Nicol"
},
{
"word": "Cole"
},
{
"word": "Kolya"
},
{
"word": "Nick"
},
{
"word": "Nicky"
},
{
"word": "Nico"
},
{
"word": "Colette"
},
{
"word": "Nicki"
},
{
"word": "Nicola"
},
{
"word": "Nicole"
},
{
"word": "Nikki"
},
{
"word": "Coales"
},
{
"word": "Coles"
},
{
"word": "Coll"
},
{
"word": "Collard"
},
{
"word": "Colle"
},
{
"word": "Collen"
},
{
"word": "Collet"
},
{
"word": "Collett"
},
{
"word": "Collin"
},
{
"word": "Colling"
},
{
"word": "Collinge"
},
{
"word": "Collings"
},
{
"word": "Collins"
},
{
"word": "Collinson"
},
{
"word": "Collis"
},
{
"word": "Collison"
},
{
"word": "Colls"
},
{
"word": "Collyns"
},
{
"word": "Colson"
},
{
"word": "Coules"
},
{
"word": "Coulson"
},
{
"word": "Cowles"
},
{
"word": "Cowling"
},
{
"word": "Nicholds"
},
{
"word": "Nicholl"
},
{
"word": "Nicholls"
},
{
"word": "Nichols"
},
{
"word": "Nicholson"
},
{
"word": "Nickalls"
},
{
"word": "Nickel"
},
{
"word": "Nickell"
},
{
"word": "Nickells"
},
{
"word": "Nickels"
},
{
"word": "Nickerson"
},
{
"word": "Nickisson"
},
{
"word": "Nickle"
},
{
"word": "Nickless"
},
{
"word": "Nicklin"
},
{
"word": "Nickolds"
},
{
"word": "Nickolls"
},
{
"word": "Nickols"
},
{
"word": "Nicks"
},
{
"word": "Nickson"
},
{
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"word": "Nicoll"
},
{
"word": "Nicolls"
},
{
"word": "Nicolson"
},
{
"word": "Nix"
},
{
"word": "Nixon"
},
{
"word": "Nixson"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:",
"text": "Sirrah, if they meet not with Saint Nicholas’ clerks, I'll give thee this neck.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1871–1872, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter LIII, in Middlemarch […], volume III, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book V, page 182:",
"text": "I must call you Nick—we always did call you young Nick when we knew you meant to marry the old widow. Some said you had a handsome family likeness to old Nick, but that was your mother's fault, calling you Nicholas. Aren't you glad to see me again?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Ancient Greek. Best known for St. Nicholas of Myre, on whom Father Christmas is based."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Father Christmas",
"Father Christmas"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from patronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as a patronymic."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Virginia, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Fluvanna County, Virginia, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"unincorporated",
"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Fluvanna County",
"Fluvanna County#English"
],
[
"Virginia",
"Virginia#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in the United States Virgin Islands",
"en:Villages in the United States Virgin Islands"
],
"glosses": [
"A settlement on Saint Croix, United States Virgin Islands."
],
"links": [
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"Saint Croix",
"Saint Croix#English"
],
[
"United States Virgin Islands",
"United States Virgin Islands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪk.ə.ləs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪk.ləs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-Nicholas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-uk-Nicholas.ogg/En-uk-Nicholas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-uk-Nicholas.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkələs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkləs"
},
{
"homophone": "knickerless (non-rhotic)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"word": "Nickolas"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of non-English origin"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "Nikolas"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolla"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nishi"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Kollë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "Niqūlā",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
],
"word": "نِقُولَا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nīqūlā",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نِيقُولَا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nīqūlāwus",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نِيقُولَاوُس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Nikoġayos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Նիկողայոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Nikoġos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Նիկողոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Nikol",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Նիկոլ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolas"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Mikaláj",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Мікала́й"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolaz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Nikola",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Никола"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Nikolaj",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Николай"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolau"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Micolau"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Nígǔlāsī",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
],
"word": "尼古拉斯"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "Mik̬ulaj",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Микулай"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikuláš"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Mikoláš"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nikola"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niels"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niklas"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolaas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolao"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Niklas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicholas"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niculau"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolau"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "niḳoloz",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ნიკოლოზ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Klaus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Nikólaos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Νικόλαος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Nikólas",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Νικόλας"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikkulaat"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niisi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Miklós"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikulás"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nioclás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niccolò"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Nikorasu",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
],
"word": "ニコラス"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"english": "Nikolai",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Николай"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Nikollaseu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "니콜라스"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nuclò"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nīcolāus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolajs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Mikalojus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Mikas"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nickel"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Klaas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Níkola",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ни́кола"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nikola"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nīkora"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicholas"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niillas"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nils"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolai"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Micolau"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colau"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nikolâs",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "نیکولاس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikołaj"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolau"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolae"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "cognate",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Nikoláj",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Никола́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Nikolas",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"transliteration"
],
"word": "Николас"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicol"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Neacail"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Нѝкола"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ни́ко"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nìkola"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Níko"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nicola"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nicò"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cola"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikuláš"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikávž"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nikoláj"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mikławš"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolás"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolau"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nils"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nikolaus"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Niklas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Klas"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "níkohlát",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "นิโคลัส"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Mykóla",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Мико́ла"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "old style",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Mykólaj",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Мико́лай"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicołò"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicôla"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Nicolai"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Nyukulay",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ньукулай"
}
],
"word": "Nicholas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Nicholas"
},
"expansion": "English: Nicholas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Nicholas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "Nicholas"
},
"expansion": "Scots: Nicholas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: Nicholas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Nicholas"
},
"expansion": "Old French Nicholas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Nīcolāus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Nīcolāus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Νικόλαος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Nicholas, from Latin Nīcolāus, from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Nicholas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Nicholas",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English given names",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English male given names",
"Middle English proper nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name associated with Saint Nicholas of Myra."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnikɔlas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnikɔlau̯s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Nicolas"
},
{
"word": "Nicholaus"
}
],
"word": "Nicholas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Nicholas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: Nicholas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: Nicholas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "Nīcolāus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Nīcolāus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Νικόλαος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Nīcolāus, from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Nicholas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Nicholas",
"name": "fro-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French given names",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French male given names",
"Old French proper nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Nicolas"
}
],
"word": "Nicholas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Nicholas meaning in All languages combined (20.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.