See Claus on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Dutch", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Claus" }, "expansion": "German Claus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Klaus" }, "expansion": "German Klaus", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch and German Claus, a contraction of Nicolaus (“Nicholas”). The spelling Klaus is from more modern German Klaus and other Germanic languages.", "forms": [ { "form": "Clauses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es" }, "expansion": "Claus (plural Clauses)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A male given name from Ancient Greek." ], "id": "en-Claus-en-name-wCWXTMUP", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "male given name", "word": "克勞斯" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Kèláosī", "sense": "male given name", "word": "克劳斯" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Niĉjo" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Nico" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "klâws", "sense": "male given name", "word": "کلاوس" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "klâwz", "sense": "male given name", "word": "کلاوز" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Klas" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Mrs. Claus" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Saint Claus" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Santa Claus" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1951, Edna M. Cahill, editor, The Jumbo Christmas Book, page 132:", "text": "[…] bringing you a merry Christmas program right from the North Pole where the Claus family holds court […] Santa Claus in person, Mrs. Claus, and Little Claus.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, E[lizabeth] D[awson] Baker, The Fairy-Tale Matchmaker, Bloomsbury Children’s Books, →ISBN:", "text": "As Cory and Suzy hurried down the steps to greet the Clauses, the elves were rolling up the legs of their pants and running down to the water’s edge. Santa and Mrs. Claus laughed when they saw them and were still chuckling as they started toward the house.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Philip Morency, On the Aisle, Volume 3: Film Reviews by Philip Morency, Pittsburgh, Pa.: RoseDog Books, →ISBN, page 18:", "text": "Arthur lives at the North Pole. His dad is Santa Claus. His granddad used to be Santa Claus before his dad became Santa Claus. […] But along for the ride is Grandpa Claus (who’s 136 years old and he is retired).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Caleb Zane Huett, Top Elf, Scholastic Press, →ISBN:", "text": "Klaus came first. He was fourteen, the oldest of the Clauses’ four children. We all knew he would inherit the title of Santa one day—he always dressed in red-and-white suits to make sure we never forgot.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, Lauren Rosewarne, Analyzing Christmas in Film: Santa to the Supernatural, Lexington Books, →ISBN, page 273:", "text": "In Merry in Laws (2012), scientist Alex (Kassia Warshawski) introduces her parents to her fiancé, Peter (Lucas Bryant), and his parents, Santa Claus (George Wendt) and Mrs. Claus (Shelley Long). Alex’s father, Steven (Greg Lawson), comments derisively about the Clauses: “These people are light years away from who we are,” implying, seemingly, that he considers the Clauses as intellectually (if not also psychologically) inferior.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019, Julie Christianson, Alayna Denison, Mrs. Claus Goes Country, Xlibris, →ISBN:", "text": "The Clauses and the elves sit down to dine on a Christmas breakfast tasting so yummy and right that Santa stops between bites and praises his wife: “This is delicious! You must have been cooking all night!”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, William McInnes, Christmas Tales, Hachette, →ISBN:", "text": "Branson was Branson, Missouri, where you could find the world’s biggest Santa Claus convention with over seven hundred professional Santas, Mrs Clauses and helpers hanging out together for a five-day convention. ‘A Santa convention?’ ‘Oh yes,’ said Mrs Claus and Mr Claus echoed his agreement.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Liz Ireland, Mrs. Claus and the Evil Elves, Kensington Books, →ISBN:", "text": "The large family room on the first floor was where the Claus family spent afternoons when they were in the castle, and today it was the room where my mother-in-law was holding court for a lot of our family, both close and distant.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Fictitious surname of Santa Claus and Mrs. Claus." ], "id": "en-Claus-en-name-8VhsWLTj", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname#English" ], [ "Santa Claus", "Santa Claus#English" ], [ "Mrs. Claus", "Mrs. Claus#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Klaus" } ] } ], "word": "Claus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Claus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Claus", "name": "da-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Danish given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Danish male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name derived from Nikolaus" ], "id": "en-Claus-da-name-No4PVnmp", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Nikolaus", "Nikolaus" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Niels and its variants" }, { "tags": [ "surname" ], "word": "Clausen" }, { "word": "Klausen" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Klaus" } ] } ], "word": "Claus" } { "etymology_text": "From Nicolaus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Claus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "German given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "German male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, a less common variant of Klaus" ], "id": "en-Claus-de-name-YCZTXCrj", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Klaus", "Klaus#German" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klaʊ̯s/" }, { "audio": "De-Claus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-Claus.ogg/De-Claus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/De-Claus.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s" } ], "word": "Claus" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Claus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Claus", "name": "da-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Niels and its variants" }, { "tags": [ "surname" ], "word": "Clausen" }, { "word": "Klausen" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish given names", "Danish lemmas", "Danish male given names", "Danish proper nouns", "Danish terms spelled with C", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name derived from Nikolaus" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Nikolaus", "Nikolaus" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Klaus" } ], "word": "Claus" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Dutch", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from German", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Mrs. Claus" }, { "word": "Saint Claus" }, { "word": "Santa Claus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Dutch", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Claus" }, "expansion": "German Claus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Klaus" }, "expansion": "German Klaus", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch and German Claus, a contraction of Nicolaus (“Nicholas”). The spelling Klaus is from more modern German Klaus and other Germanic languages.", "forms": [ { "form": "Clauses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es" }, "expansion": "Claus (plural Clauses)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English given names", "English male given names", "English male given names from Ancient Greek" ], "glosses": [ "A male given name from Ancient Greek." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1951, Edna M. Cahill, editor, The Jumbo Christmas Book, page 132:", "text": "[…] bringing you a merry Christmas program right from the North Pole where the Claus family holds court […] Santa Claus in person, Mrs. Claus, and Little Claus.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, E[lizabeth] D[awson] Baker, The Fairy-Tale Matchmaker, Bloomsbury Children’s Books, →ISBN:", "text": "As Cory and Suzy hurried down the steps to greet the Clauses, the elves were rolling up the legs of their pants and running down to the water’s edge. Santa and Mrs. Claus laughed when they saw them and were still chuckling as they started toward the house.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Philip Morency, On the Aisle, Volume 3: Film Reviews by Philip Morency, Pittsburgh, Pa.: RoseDog Books, →ISBN, page 18:", "text": "Arthur lives at the North Pole. His dad is Santa Claus. His granddad used to be Santa Claus before his dad became Santa Claus. […] But along for the ride is Grandpa Claus (who’s 136 years old and he is retired).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Caleb Zane Huett, Top Elf, Scholastic Press, →ISBN:", "text": "Klaus came first. He was fourteen, the oldest of the Clauses’ four children. We all knew he would inherit the title of Santa one day—he always dressed in red-and-white suits to make sure we never forgot.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, Lauren Rosewarne, Analyzing Christmas in Film: Santa to the Supernatural, Lexington Books, →ISBN, page 273:", "text": "In Merry in Laws (2012), scientist Alex (Kassia Warshawski) introduces her parents to her fiancé, Peter (Lucas Bryant), and his parents, Santa Claus (George Wendt) and Mrs. Claus (Shelley Long). Alex’s father, Steven (Greg Lawson), comments derisively about the Clauses: “These people are light years away from who we are,” implying, seemingly, that he considers the Clauses as intellectually (if not also psychologically) inferior.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019, Julie Christianson, Alayna Denison, Mrs. Claus Goes Country, Xlibris, →ISBN:", "text": "The Clauses and the elves sit down to dine on a Christmas breakfast tasting so yummy and right that Santa stops between bites and praises his wife: “This is delicious! You must have been cooking all night!”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, William McInnes, Christmas Tales, Hachette, →ISBN:", "text": "Branson was Branson, Missouri, where you could find the world’s biggest Santa Claus convention with over seven hundred professional Santas, Mrs Clauses and helpers hanging out together for a five-day convention. ‘A Santa convention?’ ‘Oh yes,’ said Mrs Claus and Mr Claus echoed his agreement.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Liz Ireland, Mrs. Claus and the Evil Elves, Kensington Books, →ISBN:", "text": "The large family room on the first floor was where the Claus family spent afternoons when they were in the castle, and today it was the room where my mother-in-law was holding court for a lot of our family, both close and distant.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Fictitious surname of Santa Claus and Mrs. Claus." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname#English" ], [ "Santa Claus", "Santa Claus#English" ], [ "Mrs. Claus", "Mrs. Claus#English" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Klaus" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "male given name", "word": "克勞斯" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Kèláosī", "sense": "male given name", "word": "克劳斯" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Niĉjo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Nico" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "klâws", "sense": "male given name", "word": "کلاوس" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "klâwz", "sense": "male given name", "word": "کلاوز" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Klas" } ], "word": "Claus" } { "etymology_text": "From Nicolaus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Claus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German given names", "German lemmas", "German male given names", "German proper nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s", "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, a less common variant of Klaus" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Klaus", "Klaus#German" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klaʊ̯s/" }, { "audio": "De-Claus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-Claus.ogg/De-Claus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/De-Claus.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s" } ], "word": "Claus" }
Download raw JSONL data for Claus meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.