See Lunge on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "lunge"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lunge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lunga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lungô",
"lit": "the light organ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lungô (literally “the light organ”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "light, agile, nimble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, agile, nimble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "Dutch long",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lung"
},
"expansion": "English lung",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lunge"
},
"expansion": "Danish lunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lunga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lunga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German lunge, from Old High German lunga, from Proto-Germanic *lungô (literally “the light organ”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, agile, nimble”). Compare Dutch long, English lung, Danish lunge, Swedish lunga, Icelandic lunga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lunge",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lunge",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lunge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lunge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lunge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Lunge f (genitive Lunge, plural Lungen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lun‧ge"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "de:Anatomy",
"parents": [
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"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "de",
"name": "Physiology",
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"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lungengängig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lung, lungs"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Buchlunge"
},
{
"word": "eiserne Lunge"
},
{
"word": "Staublunge"
}
],
"id": "en-Lunge-de-noun-~beyhb04",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology, anatomy) lung, lungs"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "auf Lunge"
},
{
"word": "Lungenader"
},
{
"word": "Lungenarterie"
},
{
"word": "Lungenblähung"
},
{
"word": "Lungenemphysem"
},
{
"word": "Lungenentzündung"
},
{
"word": "Lungenfisch"
},
{
"word": "Lungenfunktion"
},
{
"word": "Lungengläschen"
},
{
"word": "lungenkrank"
},
{
"word": "Lungenkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Lungenschlagader"
},
{
"word": "Lungentorpedo"
},
{
"word": "Lungenzug"
},
{
"word": "lungern"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʊŋə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lunge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/De-Lunge.ogg/De-Lunge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/De-Lunge.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Lunge"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Lunge f",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Lung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Lung"
],
"id": "en-Lunge-hrx-noun-Z7tiMdT8",
"links": [
[
"Lung",
"Lung#Hunsrik"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluŋə/"
}
],
"word": "Lunge"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "lungen"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian lungen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lunganjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lunganjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "longe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian longe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lung"
},
"expansion": "English lung",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian lungen, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *lunganjō. Cognates include West Frisian longe and English lung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lungen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "Lungen"
},
"expansion": "Lunge f (plural Lungen)",
"name": "stq-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lun‧ge"
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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{
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"source": "w"
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Organs",
"orig": "stq:Organs",
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"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lung"
],
"id": "en-Lunge-stq-noun-0Ix7c5~u",
"links": [
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʊŋə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊŋə"
}
],
"word": "Lunge"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lungengängig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "lunge"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lunge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lunga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lungô",
"lit": "the light organ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lungô (literally “the light organ”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "light, agile, nimble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, agile, nimble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "Dutch long",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lung"
},
"expansion": "English lung",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lunge"
},
"expansion": "Danish lunge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lunga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lunga"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lunga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German lunge, from Old High German lunga, from Proto-Germanic *lungô (literally “the light organ”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, agile, nimble”). Compare Dutch long, English lung, Danish lunge, Swedish lunga, Icelandic lunga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lunge",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lunge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lunge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lunge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lunge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Lunge f (genitive Lunge, plural Lungen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lun‧ge"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Buchlunge"
},
{
"word": "eiserne Lunge"
},
{
"word": "Staublunge"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "auf Lunge"
},
{
"word": "Lungenader"
},
{
"word": "Lungenarterie"
},
{
"word": "Lungenblähung"
},
{
"word": "Lungenemphysem"
},
{
"word": "Lungenentzündung"
},
{
"word": "Lungenfisch"
},
{
"word": "Lungenfunktion"
},
{
"word": "Lungengläschen"
},
{
"word": "lungenkrank"
},
{
"word": "Lungenkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Lungenschlagader"
},
{
"word": "Lungentorpedo"
},
{
"word": "Lungenzug"
},
{
"word": "lungern"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Anatomy",
"de:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"lung, lungs"
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology, anatomy) lung, lungs"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʊŋə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lunge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/De-Lunge.ogg/De-Lunge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/De-Lunge.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Lunge"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Lunge f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"Hunsrik non-lemma forms",
"Hunsrik noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"form_of": [
{
"word": "Lung"
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],
"glosses": [
"plural of Lung"
],
"links": [
[
"Lung",
"Lung#Hunsrik"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluŋə/"
}
],
"word": "Lunge"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "lungen"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian lungen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lunganjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lunganjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "longe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian longe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lung"
},
"expansion": "English lung",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian lungen, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *lunganjō. Cognates include West Frisian longe and English lung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lungen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "Lungen"
},
"expansion": "Lunge f (plural Lungen)",
"name": "stq-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lun‧ge"
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic term requests",
"Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/ʊŋə",
"Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/ʊŋə/2 syllables",
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian feminine nouns",
"Saterland Frisian lemmas",
"Saterland Frisian nouns",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"stq:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"lung"
],
"links": [
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʊŋə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊŋə"
}
],
"word": "Lunge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lunge meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.