"Lesbian" meaning in All languages combined

See Lesbian on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Forms: more Lesbian [comparative], most Lesbian [superlative]
Etymology: From Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”) (for further etymology, see Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos)) + adjective suffix -an, from Latin adjective suffix -anus. The sense of ‘gay woman’ is a reference to Sappho, a famous inhabitant of Lesbos and gay poet. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|Lesbius||Lesbian}} Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”), {{cog|grc|Λέσβος}} Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos) Head templates: {{en-adj}} Lesbian (comparative more Lesbian, superlative most Lesbian)
  1. Of or pertaining to the island of Lesbos. Synonyms: Lesbosian Translations (of the island of Lesbos): Λέσβιος (Lésbios) (Ancient Greek), Lesbisch (Dutch), lesbien (French), lesbisch (German), leviotisch (German), lesvonisch (German)
    Sense id: en-Lesbian-en-adj-Oobm65pu Disambiguation of 'of the island of Lesbos': 61 26 1 12
  2. (linguistics) Of or pertaining to the Lesbian variety of Aeolic Greek. Categories (topical): Linguistics Derived forms: Lesbian rule
    Sense id: en-Lesbian-en-adj-RQsKXutf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Greek demonyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 26 2 13 12 24 12 2 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 8 23 3 14 15 24 11 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 20 1 26 13 22 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 26 1 14 13 23 12 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 25 1 16 15 22 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 4 28 2 13 12 30 8 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 7 20 2 20 18 20 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 6 19 2 23 17 19 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 19 2 20 19 19 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 4 32 1 11 13 31 7 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 7 19 2 20 18 21 11 2 Disambiguation of Greek demonyms: 5 27 1 14 17 25 9 1 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. Alternative letter-case form of lesbian (“of women: gay”). Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: lesbian (extra: of women: gay)
    Sense id: en-Lesbian-en-adj-E7jW4c7u
  4. (archaic) Amatory; erotic. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-Lesbian-en-adj-o-QcmXAa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Greek demonyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 26 2 13 12 24 12 2 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 8 23 3 14 15 24 11 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 20 1 26 13 22 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 26 1 14 13 23 12 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 25 1 16 15 22 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 4 28 2 13 12 30 8 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 7 20 2 20 18 20 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 6 19 2 23 17 19 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 19 2 20 19 19 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 4 32 1 11 13 31 7 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 7 19 2 20 18 21 11 2 Disambiguation of Greek demonyms: 5 27 1 14 17 25 9 1

Noun [English]

Forms: Lesbians [plural]
Etymology: From Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”) (for further etymology, see Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos)) + adjective suffix -an, from Latin adjective suffix -anus. The sense of ‘gay woman’ is a reference to Sappho, a famous inhabitant of Lesbos and gay poet. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|Lesbius||Lesbian}} Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”), {{cog|grc|Λέσβος}} Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} Lesbian (countable and uncountable, plural Lesbians)
  1. (countable) A native or inhabitant of Lesbos. Tags: countable Synonyms: Lesvian, Lesviot [rare], Lesbosian [rare] Translations (native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos): Lesbien [masculine] (French), Lesbienne [feminine] (French), Lesviot [masculine] (German), Lesviotin [feminine] (German), Lesvonier [masculine] (German), Lesvonierin [feminine] (German), Lesbier [masculine] (German), Lesbierin [feminine] (German), Λέσβιος (Lésvios) [masculine] (Greek), Μυτιληναίος (Mytilinaíos) [masculine] (Greek), Μυτιληναία (Mytilinaía) [feminine] (Greek), Μυτιληνιός (Mytiliniós) [masculine] (Greek), Μυτιληνιά (Mytiliniá) [feminine] (Greek), लेस्बियन (lesbiyan) (Marathi)
    Sense id: en-Lesbian-en-noun-F6nTQK2F Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Greek demonyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 26 2 13 12 24 12 2 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 8 23 3 14 15 24 11 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 20 1 26 13 22 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 26 1 14 13 23 12 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 25 1 16 15 22 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 4 28 2 13 12 30 8 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 7 20 2 20 18 20 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 6 19 2 23 17 19 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 19 2 20 19 19 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 4 32 1 11 13 31 7 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 7 19 2 20 18 21 11 2 Disambiguation of Greek demonyms: 5 27 1 14 17 25 9 1 Disambiguation of 'native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos': 59 24 16 1
  2. (linguistics, uncountable) The variety of Aeolic Greek spoken on Lesbos from about 800 to 300 b.c., best known from the writings of Sappho and Alcaeus of Mytilene. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-Lesbian-en-noun-RH4wwKop Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Greek demonyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 26 2 13 12 24 12 2 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 8 23 3 14 15 24 11 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 20 1 26 13 22 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 26 1 14 13 23 12 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 25 1 16 15 22 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 4 28 2 13 12 30 8 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 7 20 2 20 18 20 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 6 19 2 23 17 19 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 19 2 20 19 19 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 4 32 1 11 13 31 7 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 7 19 2 20 18 21 11 2 Disambiguation of Greek demonyms: 5 27 1 14 17 25 9 1 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. (historical) A sweet, mild wine made on Lesbos in ancient times. Tags: countable, historical, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Lesbian-en-noun-yQqpLLJI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Marathi translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 26 2 13 12 24 12 2 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 8 23 3 14 15 24 11 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 20 1 26 13 22 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 26 1 14 13 23 12 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 25 1 16 15 22 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 7 20 2 20 18 20 12 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 6 19 2 23 17 19 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 19 2 20 19 19 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 7 19 2 20 18 21 11 2
  4. (countable) Alternative letter-case form of lesbian (“gay woman”). Tags: alt-of, countable Alternative form of: lesbian (extra: gay woman)
    Sense id: en-Lesbian-en-noun-sh9D07-9

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        {
          "ref": "1597, John King, Lectures upon Jonas […] , page 1:",
          "text": "Our Saviour in the gospel preferreth old wine before new; & Aristotle liketh better of the wine of Lesbos, the the^([sic]) wine of Rhodes; he affirmeth both to be good, but the Lesbian the more pleasant, alluding vnder that parable to the successour of his schoole, and noting his choise rather of Theophrastus borne at Lesbos, then Menedemus at Rhodes.",
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      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Λέσβος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”) (for further etymology, see Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos)) + adjective suffix -an, from Latin adjective suffix -anus. The sense of ‘gay woman’ is a reference to Sappho, a famous inhabitant of Lesbos and gay poet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Lesbian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Lesbian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lesbian (comparative more Lesbian, superlative most Lesbian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1805, J. Griffiths, Travels in Europe, Asia Minor, and Arabia, London: T. Cadell, page 232:",
          "text": "Within twenty-four hours of quitting the security of a Lesbian port, all the contrarieties I had experienced were to be exceeded by the horrors of a tremendous hurricane.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the island of Lesbos."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lesbian-en-adj-Oobm65pu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lesbos",
          "Lesbos"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lesbosian"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "61 26 1 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
          "word": "Lesbisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 26 1 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
          "word": "lesbien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 26 1 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
          "word": "lesbisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 26 1 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
          "word": "leviotisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 26 1 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
          "word": "lesvonisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 26 1 12",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Lésbios",
          "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
          "word": "Λέσβιος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 26 2 13 12 24 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 3 14 15 24 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 1 26 13 22 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 26 1 14 13 23 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 1 16 15 22 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 28 2 13 12 30 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 2 20 18 20 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 2 23 17 19 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 19 2 20 19 19 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 32 1 11 13 31 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 19 2 20 18 21 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 1 14 17 25 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Greek demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Greek demonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 56 44 0",
          "word": "Lesbian rule"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the Lesbian variety of Aeolic Greek."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lesbian-en-adj-RQsKXutf",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Aeolic",
          "Aeolic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Of or pertaining to the Lesbian variety of Aeolic Greek."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "of women: gay",
          "word": "lesbian"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901, Mary MacLane, edited by Margo Culley, A Day at a Time, published 1985:",
          "text": "Except two breeds—the stupid and the narrowly feline—all women have a touch of the Lesbian: an assertion all good non-analytic creatures refute with horror, but quite true: there is always the poignant intensive personal taste, the flair of inner-sex, in the tenderest friendships of women.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984, Audre Lorde, Sister Outsider:",
          "text": "One woman wrote, “Because you are Black and Lesbian, you seem to speak with the moral authority of suffering.” Yes, I am Black and Lesbian, and what you hear in my voice is fury, not suffering.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1989, Florence King, Reflections in a Jaundiced Eye http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&hl=en&id=dUgPxKzVq9AC&pg=PA95&lpg=PA95&sig=S6zgYpw5y_WwqtsoCEvYZdb6Bds\nSuddenly open enrollment struck the Sapphic elite and dykes-for-the-masses were everywhere. We got the Lesbian detective, the Lesbian ghost, the Lesbian vampire, the possessed Lesbian, the Lesbian next door, the Lesbian with a heart of gold, the kept Lesbian, the other Lesbian, the Lesbian amnesiac, the Lesbian with cancer, and just plain Butch."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of lesbian (“of women: gay”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lesbian-en-adj-E7jW4c7u",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesbian",
          "lesbian#English"
        ],
        [
          "gay",
          "gay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 26 2 13 12 24 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 3 14 15 24 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 1 26 13 22 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 26 1 14 13 23 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 1 16 15 22 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 28 2 13 12 30 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 2 20 18 20 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 2 23 17 19 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 19 2 20 19 19 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 32 1 11 13 31 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 19 2 20 18 21 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 1 14 17 25 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Greek demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Greek demonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lesbian novels"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Amatory; erotic."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lesbian-en-adj-o-QcmXAa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Amatory",
          "amatory"
        ],
        [
          "erotic",
          "erotic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Amatory; erotic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lesbian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "en:Greek demonyms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Lesbius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Lesbian"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Λέσβος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”) (for further etymology, see Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos)) + adjective suffix -an, from Latin adjective suffix -anus. The sense of ‘gay woman’ is a reference to Sappho, a famous inhabitant of Lesbos and gay poet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lesbians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Lesbian (countable and uncountable, plural Lesbians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native or inhabitant of Lesbos."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lesbos",
          "Lesbos"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A native or inhabitant of Lesbos."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lesvian"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "Lesviot"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "Lesbosian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The variety of Aeolic Greek spoken on Lesbos from about 800 to 300 b.c., best known from the writings of Sappho and Alcaeus of Mytilene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Aeolic",
          "Aeolic"
        ],
        [
          "Sappho",
          "Sappho"
        ],
        [
          "Alcaeus",
          "Alcaeus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, uncountable) The variety of Aeolic Greek spoken on Lesbos from about 800 to 300 b.c., best known from the writings of Sappho and Alcaeus of Mytilene."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1597, John King, Lectures upon Jonas […] , page 1:",
          "text": "Our Saviour in the gospel preferreth old wine before new; & Aristotle liketh better of the wine of Lesbos, the the^([sic]) wine of Rhodes; he affirmeth both to be good, but the Lesbian the more pleasant, alluding vnder that parable to the successour of his schoole, and noting his choise rather of Theophrastus borne at Lesbos, then Menedemus at Rhodes.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1775, Edward Barry, Observations, Historical, Critical, and Medical, on the Wines of the Ancients, page 99:",
          "text": "[…] but the best Greek Wines, the Chian, Lesbian, Coan, &c. were equally prepared in the same manner; and we have reason to think that the same process was more generally used, and in preparing some of the best and most generous Italian wines.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841, William Jacobs, The self-instructing Latin classic, page 187:",
          "text": "More capacious bowls bring hither, boy, and the Chian wine or the Lesbian : or what might restrain this flowing qualm;",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1886, John Ellis, The Wine Question in the Light of the New Dispensation, page 12:",
          "text": "Horace, born 65 B.C., says that there is no wine sweeter to drink than Lesbian, and that it was perfectly harmless and would not produce intoxication.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sweet, mild wine made on Lesbos in ancient times."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A sweet, mild wine made on Lesbos in ancient times."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gay woman",
          "word": "lesbian"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of lesbian (“gay woman”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesbian",
          "lesbian#English"
        ],
        [
          "gay",
          "gay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Alternative letter-case form of lesbian (“gay woman”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lesbien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lesbienne"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lesviot"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lesviotin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lesvonier"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lesvonierin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lesbier"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lesbierin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Lésvios",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λέσβιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Mytilinaíos",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Μυτιληναίος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Mytilinaía",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Μυτιληναία"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Mytiliniós",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Μυτιληνιός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Mytiliniá",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Μυτιληνιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "lesbiyan",
      "sense": "native or inhabitant of the island of Lesbos",
      "word": "लेस्बियन"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lesbian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "en:Greek demonyms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Lesbian rule"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Lesbius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Lesbian"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Λέσβος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”) (for further etymology, see Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos)) + adjective suffix -an, from Latin adjective suffix -anus. The sense of ‘gay woman’ is a reference to Sappho, a famous inhabitant of Lesbos and gay poet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Lesbian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Lesbian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lesbian (comparative more Lesbian, superlative most Lesbian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1805, J. Griffiths, Travels in Europe, Asia Minor, and Arabia, London: T. Cadell, page 232:",
          "text": "Within twenty-four hours of quitting the security of a Lesbian port, all the contrarieties I had experienced were to be exceeded by the horrors of a tremendous hurricane.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the island of Lesbos."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lesbos",
          "Lesbos"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lesbosian"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the Lesbian variety of Aeolic Greek."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Aeolic",
          "Aeolic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Of or pertaining to the Lesbian variety of Aeolic Greek."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "of women: gay",
          "word": "lesbian"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901, Mary MacLane, edited by Margo Culley, A Day at a Time, published 1985:",
          "text": "Except two breeds—the stupid and the narrowly feline—all women have a touch of the Lesbian: an assertion all good non-analytic creatures refute with horror, but quite true: there is always the poignant intensive personal taste, the flair of inner-sex, in the tenderest friendships of women.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984, Audre Lorde, Sister Outsider:",
          "text": "One woman wrote, “Because you are Black and Lesbian, you seem to speak with the moral authority of suffering.” Yes, I am Black and Lesbian, and what you hear in my voice is fury, not suffering.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1989, Florence King, Reflections in a Jaundiced Eye http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&hl=en&id=dUgPxKzVq9AC&pg=PA95&lpg=PA95&sig=S6zgYpw5y_WwqtsoCEvYZdb6Bds\nSuddenly open enrollment struck the Sapphic elite and dykes-for-the-masses were everywhere. We got the Lesbian detective, the Lesbian ghost, the Lesbian vampire, the possessed Lesbian, the Lesbian next door, the Lesbian with a heart of gold, the kept Lesbian, the other Lesbian, the Lesbian amnesiac, the Lesbian with cancer, and just plain Butch."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of lesbian (“of women: gay”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesbian",
          "lesbian#English"
        ],
        [
          "gay",
          "gay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lesbian novels"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Amatory; erotic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Amatory",
          "amatory"
        ],
        [
          "erotic",
          "erotic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Amatory; erotic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
      "word": "Lesbisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
      "word": "lesbien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
      "word": "lesbisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
      "word": "leviotisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
      "word": "lesvonisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Lésbios",
      "sense": "of the island of Lesbos",
      "word": "Λέσβιος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lesbian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Lesbian meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.