See Lemur on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "la", "3": "lemurēs", "4": "", "5": "spirits of the dead" }, "expansion": "Latin lemurēs (“spirits of the dead”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "Lemur tardigradus", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Lemur tardigradus", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "Lemur catta", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Lemur catta", "name": "taxfmt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lemurēs (“spirits of the dead”). The name was originally given to the slender loris (then Lemur tardigradus) in 1754 by Carl Linnaeus. According to Linnaeus, the name was selected because of the nocturnal activity and slow movements of the slender loris. In 1758, Linnaeus added—among others—the ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) to the genus Lemur. All other species, including the slender loris, were eventually moved to other genera. In time, the word became the colloquial name for all primates endemic to Madagascar.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "Lemur", "nogendercat": "1" }, "expansion": "Lemur m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Prosimians", "orig": "mul:Prosimians", "parents": [ "Primates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Taxonomic names (genus)", "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 21 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Altililemur" }, { "word": "†Archaeolemur" }, { "word": "Eulemur" }, { "word": "Hapalemur" }, { "word": "Lepilemur" }, { "word": "Otolemur" }, { "word": "Pachylemur" }, { "word": "Prolemur" } ], "glosses": [ "A taxonomic genus within the family Lemuridae – ring-tailed lemur." ], "hypernyms": [ { "english": "superkingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Eukaryota" }, { "english": "kingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Animalia" }, { "english": "subkingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Bilateria" }, { "english": "infrakingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Deuterostomia" }, { "english": "phylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Chordata" }, { "english": "subphylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Vertebrata" }, { "english": "infraphylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Gnathostomata" }, { "english": "superclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Tetrapoda" }, { "english": "family", "sense": "genus", "tags": [ "class" ], "word": "Mammalia" }, { "english": "subclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Theria" }, { "english": "infraclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Eutheria" }, { "english": "infraclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Placentalia" }, { "english": "order", "sense": "genus", "word": "Primates" }, { "english": "suborder", "sense": "genus", "word": "Strepsirrhini" }, { "english": "infraorder", "sense": "genus", "word": "Lemuriformes" }, { "english": "superfamily", "sense": "genus", "word": "Lemuroidea" }, { "english": "family", "sense": "genus", "word": "Lemuridae" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "english": "sole extant accepted species", "sense": "genus", "word": "Lemur catta" } ], "id": "en-Lemur-mul-name-LvX-2gLG", "links": [ [ "genus", "genus#English" ], [ "family", "family#English" ], [ "Lemuridae", "Lemuridae#Translingual" ], [ "ring-tailed lemur", "ring-tailed lemur" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Lemur" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Lemuren", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Lemur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "expansion": "Lemur m (weak, genitive Lemuren, plural Lemuren)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "de", "name": "Prosimians", "orig": "de:Prosimians", "parents": [ "Primates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "82 18", "word": "Bambuslemur" } ], "glosses": [ "lemur (primate native to Madagascar)" ], "id": "en-Lemur-de-noun-OT9q1e5w", "links": [ [ "lemur", "lemur" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "82 18", "word": "Lemure" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Roman mythology", "orig": "de:Roman mythology", "parents": [ "Ancient Rome", "Mythology", "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "Culture", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Society", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lemures (spirits or ghosts of the dead)" ], "id": "en-Lemur-de-noun-8NVKwW8M", "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "lemures", "lemures" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman mythology, in the plural) lemures (spirits or ghosts of the dead)" ], "tags": [ "Roman", "in-plural", "masculine", "weak" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/leˈmuːɐ̯/" }, { "audio": "De-Lemur.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Lemur.ogg/De-Lemur.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-Lemur.ogg" } ], "word": "Lemur" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German weak nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Prosimians" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Bambuslemur" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "Lemuren", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Lemur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Lemuren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "expansion": "Lemur m (weak, genitive Lemuren, plural Lemuren)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lemur (primate native to Madagascar)" ], "links": [ [ "lemur", "lemur" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Roman mythology" ], "glosses": [ "lemures (spirits or ghosts of the dead)" ], "links": [ [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "lemures", "lemures" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman mythology, in the plural) lemures (spirits or ghosts of the dead)" ], "tags": [ "Roman", "in-plural", "masculine", "weak" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/leˈmuːɐ̯/" }, { "audio": "De-Lemur.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Lemur.ogg/De-Lemur.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-Lemur.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Lemure" } ], "word": "Lemur" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Prosimians" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Altililemur" }, { "word": "†Archaeolemur" }, { "word": "Eulemur" }, { "word": "Hapalemur" }, { "word": "Lepilemur" }, { "word": "Otolemur" }, { "word": "Pachylemur" }, { "word": "Prolemur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "la", "3": "lemurēs", "4": "", "5": "spirits of the dead" }, "expansion": "Latin lemurēs (“spirits of the dead”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "Lemur tardigradus", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Lemur tardigradus", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "Lemur catta", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Lemur catta", "name": "taxfmt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin lemurēs (“spirits of the dead”). The name was originally given to the slender loris (then Lemur tardigradus) in 1754 by Carl Linnaeus. According to Linnaeus, the name was selected because of the nocturnal activity and slow movements of the slender loris. In 1758, Linnaeus added—among others—the ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) to the genus Lemur. All other species, including the slender loris, were eventually moved to other genera. In time, the word became the colloquial name for all primates endemic to Madagascar.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "Lemur", "nogendercat": "1" }, "expansion": "Lemur m", "name": "head" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "english": "superkingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Eukaryota" }, { "english": "kingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Animalia" }, { "english": "subkingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Bilateria" }, { "english": "infrakingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Deuterostomia" }, { "english": "phylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Chordata" }, { "english": "subphylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Vertebrata" }, { "english": "infraphylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Gnathostomata" }, { "english": "superclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Tetrapoda" }, { "english": "family", "sense": "genus", "tags": [ "class" ], "word": "Mammalia" }, { "english": "subclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Theria" }, { "english": "infraclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Eutheria" }, { "english": "infraclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Placentalia" }, { "english": "order", "sense": "genus", "word": "Primates" }, { "english": "suborder", "sense": "genus", "word": "Strepsirrhini" }, { "english": "infraorder", "sense": "genus", "word": "Lemuriformes" }, { "english": "superfamily", "sense": "genus", "word": "Lemuroidea" }, { "english": "family", "sense": "genus", "word": "Lemuridae" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "english": "sole extant accepted species", "sense": "genus", "word": "Lemur catta" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual proper nouns", "Translingual terms derived from Latin", "mul:Prosimians", "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)" ], "glosses": [ "A taxonomic genus within the family Lemuridae – ring-tailed lemur." ], "links": [ [ "genus", "genus#English" ], [ "family", "family#English" ], [ "Lemuridae", "Lemuridae#Translingual" ], [ "ring-tailed lemur", "ring-tailed lemur" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Lemur" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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