See Laken on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Laken meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laku",
"t": "stream, lake, pool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laku (“stream, lake, pool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lache"
},
"expansion": "German Lache",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Molenbeek"
},
"expansion": "Molenbeek",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The name is of Germanic origin, from Proto-West Germanic *laku (“stream, lake, pool”) (compare German Lache), referring to the Molenbeek stream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Laken ?",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Belgian municipality, near Brussels, site of the largest royal palace estate."
],
"id": "en-Laken-nl-name-y3RjuYaG",
"links": [
[
"Brussels",
"Brussels"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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"5": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lāken",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gml",
"3": "lāken"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lāken",
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"expansion": "Old Saxon lakan",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lakaną",
"t": "sheet, cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lakaną (“sheet, cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lachen"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lahhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lahhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "laken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch laken",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lāken, from Old Saxon lakan, from Proto-Germanic *lakaną (“sheet, cloth”).\nThe High German cognate Middle High German lachen, from Old High German lahhan, had already been declining in use when the form Laken was introduced during the pre-eminence of the Dutch and Northern German cloth industry (14th/15th centuries). Cognate with Dutch laken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lakens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"tags": [
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lakens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Laken n (strong, genitive Lakens, plural Laken)",
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Decke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 40 2",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"orig": "de:Bedding",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet; bed sheet (linen used to cover mattresses or furniture, or sometimes instead of a blanket)"
],
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Baumwolllaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Leinenlaken"
}
],
"id": "en-Laken-de-noun-OlJ1Kpce",
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"bed sheet",
"bed sheet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Bettlaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Betttuch"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"sense": "linen",
"word": "Tuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"other kinds of linens or large cloths"
],
"id": "en-Laken-de-noun-rwXzMyMy",
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) other kinds of linens or large cloths"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkŋ̩]"
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
{
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"expansion": "Laken",
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],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Lake"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Lake"
],
"id": "en-Laken-de-noun-WFqEZ1PE",
"links": [
[
"Lake",
"Lake#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkŋ̩]"
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
{
"categories": [
"de:Bedding"
],
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"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laku",
"t": "stream, lake, pool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laku (“stream, lake, pool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lache"
},
"expansion": "German Lache",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Molenbeek"
},
"expansion": "Molenbeek",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The name is of Germanic origin, from Proto-West Germanic *laku (“stream, lake, pool”) (compare German Lache), referring to the Molenbeek stream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Laken ?",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Requests for gender in Dutch entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A Belgian municipality, near Brussels, site of the largest royal palace estate."
],
"links": [
[
"Brussels",
"Brussels"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
{
"categories": [
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"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German noun forms",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
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},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lāken",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lāken"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lāken",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lakan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lakan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lakaną",
"t": "sheet, cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lakaną (“sheet, cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lachen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lachen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lahhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lahhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "laken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch laken",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lāken, from Old Saxon lakan, from Proto-Germanic *lakaną (“sheet, cloth”).\nThe High German cognate Middle High German lachen, from Old High German lahhan, had already been declining in use when the form Laken was introduced during the pre-eminence of the Dutch and Northern German cloth industry (14th/15th centuries). Cognate with Dutch laken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lakens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lakens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"expansion": "Laken n (strong, genitive Lakens, plural Laken)",
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],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Baumwolllaken"
},
{
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Leinenlaken"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Decke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheet; bed sheet (linen used to cover mattresses or furniture, or sometimes instead of a blanket)"
],
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"bed sheet",
"bed sheet"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"other kinds of linens or large cloths"
],
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) other kinds of linens or large cloths"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkŋ̩]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Bettlaken"
},
{
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Betttuch"
},
{
"sense": "linen",
"word": "Tuch"
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
{
"categories": [
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"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German noun forms",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"de:Bedding"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "Laken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Lake"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Lake"
],
"links": [
[
"Lake",
"Lake#German"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkŋ̩]"
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.