See Tuch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "tuoch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tuoch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tuoh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tuoh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dōk",
"4": "",
"5": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "doek",
"3": "",
"4": "cloth, canvas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doek (“cloth, canvas”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "English duck",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German tuoch, from Old High German tuoh, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth”). Compare Dutch doek (“cloth, canvas”), English duck. More at duck, dook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tuches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tücher",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tüchlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tücher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tücher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tüchern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tücher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er:e",
"dim": "^lein"
},
"expansion": "Tuch n (strong, genitive Tuches or Tuchs, plural Tücher or Tuche, diminutive Tüchlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tuch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tuchen"
},
{
"word": "Tuchfabrik"
},
{
"word": "Tuchfühlung"
},
{
"word": "Tuchhändler"
},
{
"word": "Tuchmacher"
},
{
"word": "Tuchweber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloth; piece of fabric or tissue of any kind: scarf, kerchief, blanket, towel, etc."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Allzwecktuch"
},
{
"word": "Badetuch"
},
{
"word": "Betttuch"
},
{
"english": "mop pad",
"word": "Bodentuch"
},
{
"english": "shower towel, bath towel",
"word": "Duschtuch"
},
{
"english": "microfiber rag",
"word": "Fasertuch"
},
{
"english": "chamois cloth",
"word": "Fenstertuch"
},
{
"english": "wet cloth",
"word": "Feuchttuch"
},
{
"word": "Fürtuch"
},
{
"word": "Geschirrtuch"
},
{
"word": "Grabtuch"
},
{
"english": "rubber blanket",
"word": "Gummituch"
},
{
"word": "Halstuch"
},
{
"word": "Handtuch"
},
{
"english": "hooded towel",
"word": "Kapuzentuch"
},
{
"english": "cheese cloth",
"word": "Käsetuch"
},
{
"word": "Kleenex-Tuch"
},
{
"word": "Kopftuch"
},
{
"english": "kitchen towel",
"word": "Küchentuch"
},
{
"word": "Leichentuch"
},
{
"word": "Mikrofaser-Bodentuch"
},
{
"english": "multifunctional cloth",
"word": "Multifunktionstuch"
},
{
"english": "non-woven cloth",
"word": "Nasswischtuch"
},
{
"english": "kaffiyeh, keffiyeh",
"word": "Palästinensertuch"
},
{
"english": "kitchen roll, paper towel",
"word": "Papiertuch"
},
{
"word": "Putztuch"
},
{
"english": "cleaning cloth",
"word": "Reinigungstuch"
},
{
"word": "rotes Tuch"
},
{
"english": "sackcloth",
"word": "Sacktuch"
},
{
"word": "Schneuztuch"
},
{
"word": "Segeltuch"
},
{
"english": "silk scarf",
"word": "Seidentuch"
},
{
"word": "Seihtuch"
},
{
"word": "Spültuch"
},
{
"english": "duster, dust cloth",
"word": "Staubtuch"
},
{
"english": "fabric cloth",
"word": "Stofftuch"
},
{
"english": "beach towel",
"word": "Strandtuch"
},
{
"word": "Taschentuch"
},
{
"word": "Tischtuch"
},
{
"word": "Trockentuch"
},
{
"english": "wipe, wiper, wiping sheet",
"word": "Wischtuch"
}
],
"id": "en-Tuch-de-noun-gvKRcvsX",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"scarf",
"scarf"
],
[
"kerchief",
"kerchief"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"towel",
"towel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuːx/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tuch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/De-Tuch.ogg/De-Tuch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/De-Tuch.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːx"
}
],
"word": "Tuch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tuchen"
},
{
"word": "Tuchfabrik"
},
{
"word": "Tuchfühlung"
},
{
"word": "Tuchhändler"
},
{
"word": "Tuchmacher"
},
{
"word": "Tuchweber"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "tuoch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tuoch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tuoh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tuoh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dōk",
"4": "",
"5": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "doek",
"3": "",
"4": "cloth, canvas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doek (“cloth, canvas”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "English duck",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German tuoch, from Old High German tuoh, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth”). Compare Dutch doek (“cloth, canvas”), English duck. More at duck, dook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tuches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tücher",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tüchlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tücher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tücher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tüchern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tücher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er:e",
"dim": "^lein"
},
"expansion": "Tuch n (strong, genitive Tuches or Tuchs, plural Tücher or Tuche, diminutive Tüchlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tuch"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Allzwecktuch"
},
{
"word": "Badetuch"
},
{
"word": "Betttuch"
},
{
"english": "mop pad",
"word": "Bodentuch"
},
{
"english": "shower towel, bath towel",
"word": "Duschtuch"
},
{
"english": "microfiber rag",
"word": "Fasertuch"
},
{
"english": "chamois cloth",
"word": "Fenstertuch"
},
{
"english": "wet cloth",
"word": "Feuchttuch"
},
{
"word": "Fürtuch"
},
{
"word": "Geschirrtuch"
},
{
"word": "Grabtuch"
},
{
"english": "rubber blanket",
"word": "Gummituch"
},
{
"word": "Halstuch"
},
{
"word": "Handtuch"
},
{
"english": "hooded towel",
"word": "Kapuzentuch"
},
{
"english": "cheese cloth",
"word": "Käsetuch"
},
{
"word": "Kleenex-Tuch"
},
{
"word": "Kopftuch"
},
{
"english": "kitchen towel",
"word": "Küchentuch"
},
{
"word": "Leichentuch"
},
{
"word": "Mikrofaser-Bodentuch"
},
{
"english": "multifunctional cloth",
"word": "Multifunktionstuch"
},
{
"english": "non-woven cloth",
"word": "Nasswischtuch"
},
{
"english": "kaffiyeh, keffiyeh",
"word": "Palästinensertuch"
},
{
"english": "kitchen roll, paper towel",
"word": "Papiertuch"
},
{
"word": "Putztuch"
},
{
"english": "cleaning cloth",
"word": "Reinigungstuch"
},
{
"word": "rotes Tuch"
},
{
"english": "sackcloth",
"word": "Sacktuch"
},
{
"word": "Schneuztuch"
},
{
"word": "Segeltuch"
},
{
"english": "silk scarf",
"word": "Seidentuch"
},
{
"word": "Seihtuch"
},
{
"word": "Spültuch"
},
{
"english": "duster, dust cloth",
"word": "Staubtuch"
},
{
"english": "fabric cloth",
"word": "Stofftuch"
},
{
"english": "beach towel",
"word": "Strandtuch"
},
{
"word": "Taschentuch"
},
{
"word": "Tischtuch"
},
{
"word": "Trockentuch"
},
{
"english": "wipe, wiper, wiping sheet",
"word": "Wischtuch"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/uːx",
"Rhymes:German/uːx/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"cloth; piece of fabric or tissue of any kind: scarf, kerchief, blanket, towel, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"scarf",
"scarf"
],
[
"kerchief",
"kerchief"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"towel",
"towel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuːx/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Tuch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/De-Tuch.ogg/De-Tuch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/De-Tuch.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːx"
}
],
"word": "Tuch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tuch meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.