See Laken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lāken"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lāken",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lakan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lakan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lakaną",
"t": "sheet, cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lakaną (“sheet, cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lachen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lachen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lahhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lahhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "laken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch laken",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lāken, from Old Saxon lakan, from Proto-Germanic *lakaną (“sheet, cloth”).\nThe High German cognate Middle High German lachen, from Old High German lahhan, had already been declining in use when the form Laken was introduced during the pre-eminence of the Dutch and Northern German cloth industry (14th/15th centuries). Cognate with Dutch laken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lakens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lakens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Laken n (strong, genitive Lakens, plural Laken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Decke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 33 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 35 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "de:Bedding",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet; bed sheet (linen used to cover mattresses or furniture, or sometimes instead of a blanket)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Baumwolllaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Leinenlaken"
}
],
"id": "en-Laken-de-noun-OlJ1Kpce",
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"bed sheet",
"bed sheet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Bettlaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Betttuch"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"sense": "linen",
"word": "Tuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 33 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"other kinds of linens or large cloths"
],
"id": "en-Laken-de-noun-rwXzMyMy",
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) other kinds of linens or large cloths"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkŋ̩]"
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "Laken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Lake"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Lake"
],
"id": "en-Laken-de-noun-WFqEZ1PE",
"links": [
[
"Lake",
"Lake#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkŋ̩]"
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German noun forms",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Bedding"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lāken"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lāken",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lakan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lakan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lakaną",
"t": "sheet, cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lakaną (“sheet, cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lachen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lachen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lahhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lahhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "laken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch laken",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lāken, from Old Saxon lakan, from Proto-Germanic *lakaną (“sheet, cloth”).\nThe High German cognate Middle High German lachen, from Old High German lahhan, had already been declining in use when the form Laken was introduced during the pre-eminence of the Dutch and Northern German cloth industry (14th/15th centuries). Cognate with Dutch laken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lakens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lakens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Laken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Laken n (strong, genitive Lakens, plural Laken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Baumwolllaken"
},
{
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Leinenlaken"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Decke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheet; bed sheet (linen used to cover mattresses or furniture, or sometimes instead of a blanket)"
],
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"bed sheet",
"bed sheet"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"other kinds of linens or large cloths"
],
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) other kinds of linens or large cloths"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkŋ̩]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Bettlaken"
},
{
"sense": "sheet",
"word": "Betttuch"
},
{
"sense": "linen",
"word": "Tuch"
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Bedding"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "Laken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Lake"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Lake"
],
"links": [
[
"Lake",
"Lake#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaːkŋ̩]"
}
],
"word": "Laken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Laken meaning in German (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.