See Krebs on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Krebs cycle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gsw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "As a German, Alemannic German, and occasionally Danish surname, from the noun Krebs (“crab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "Krebs",
"3": "Krebses"
},
"expansion": "Krebs (countable and uncountable, plural Krebs or Krebses)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"id": "en-Krebs-en-name-gISmo46Y",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from German."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Oklahoma, USA",
"orig": "en:Cities in Oklahoma, USA",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Oklahoma, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Oklahoma, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 69 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 68 3 1 13 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Oklahoma, United States"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-en-name-~7C-mEye",
"links": [
[
"Oklahoma",
"Oklahoma#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Creps"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krebsartig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krebs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: krebs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: krebs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Krebs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Krebs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Krebs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kreps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kreps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kreps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kreps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kreps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kreps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Krääps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: Krääps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saterland Frisian: Krääps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "krævs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scanian: krævs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scanian: krævs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קרעבס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: קרעבס (krebs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: קרעבס (krebs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "krebz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German krebz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "crebiz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German crebiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*krabit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krabitaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krabitaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "gīrbin",
"3": "",
"4": "number"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрѣбии",
"3": "",
"4": "lot, tallymark"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράφειν",
"3": "",
"4": "to scratch, etch"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kreeft"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kreeft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cancer"
},
"expansion": "“cancer”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "cancer",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Latin cancer",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German krebz, krebez, krebeze, from Old High German crebiz, krebiz, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”), see also Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”), Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”), Dutch kreeft.\nThe sense “cancer” is a semantic loan from Latin cancer. By metathesis from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”); applied to cancerous tumors because the enlarged veins resembled the legs of a crab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebses",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Krebs m (strong, genitive Krebses, plural Krebse)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Einsiedlerkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flusskrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Marmorkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Taschenkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Zehnfußkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Blasenkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Lungenkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Magenkrebs"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsarzt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsdiagnostik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebserkrankung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krebserregend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsforschung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krebshemmend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krebskrank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsmedikament"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsmedizin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsmetastase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebstherapie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Widder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Stier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Zwillinge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Löwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Jungfrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Waage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Skorpion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Schütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Steinbock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Wassermann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fische"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crustacean, crab, crayfish"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-de-noun-9OCrj4Kr",
"links": [
[
"crustacean",
"crustacean"
],
[
"crab",
"crab"
],
[
"crayfish",
"crayfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 51 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "de:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cancer (disease)"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-de-noun-oBraKAn-",
"links": [
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "de:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Obsolete scientific theories",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"History of science",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"History",
"All topics",
"Folklore",
"Fundamental",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Constellations in the zodiac",
"orig": "de:Constellations in the zodiac",
"parents": [
"Astrology",
"Constellations",
"Divination",
"Obsolete scientific theories",
"Pseudoscience",
"Astronomy",
"Occult",
"History of science",
"Sciences",
"Space",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"History",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Folklore",
"Fundamental",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 5 60",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "de:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-de-noun-8sKLUpXZ",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, astrology) Cancer"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁeːps/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʁɛps/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Krebs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/De-Krebs.ogg/De-Krebs.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/De-Krebs.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Krebs2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/De-Krebs2.ogg/De-Krebs2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/De-Krebs2.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Krebszang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "krebz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German krebz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "crebiz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German crebiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*krabit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German krebz, krebez, krebeze, from Old High German crebiz, krebiz, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "Krebs"
},
"expansion": "Krebs m (plural Krebs)",
"name": "hrx-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-hrx-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cancer"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-hrx-noun-VgCumbFO",
"links": [
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreps/"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebsová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovcov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebsoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovcoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "Krebsová"
},
"expansion": "Krebs m pers (female equivalent Krebsová)",
"name": "sk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"t": "surn"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Slovak male surnames",
"parents": [
"Male surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname from German"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-sk-name-oiqhA3Ej",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krebs]"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Alemannic German",
"English terms derived from Danish",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Krebs cycle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gsw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "As a German, Alemannic German, and occasionally Danish surname, from the noun Krebs (“crab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "Krebs",
"3": "Krebses"
},
"expansion": "Krebs (countable and uncountable, plural Krebs or Krebses)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from German"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from German."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Oklahoma, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Oklahoma, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Oklahoma, United States"
],
"links": [
[
"Oklahoma",
"Oklahoma#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Creps"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German semantic loans from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Crustaceans",
"de:Diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "krebsartig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krebs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: krebs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: krebs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Krebs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Krebs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Krebs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kreps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kreps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kreps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kreps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kreps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kreps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Krääps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: Krääps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saterland Frisian: Krääps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "krævs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scanian: krævs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scanian: krævs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קרעבס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: קרעבס (krebs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: קרעבס (krebs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "krebz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German krebz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "crebiz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German crebiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*krabit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krabitaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krabitaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "gīrbin",
"3": "",
"4": "number"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрѣбии",
"3": "",
"4": "lot, tallymark"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράφειν",
"3": "",
"4": "to scratch, etch"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kreeft"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kreeft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cancer"
},
"expansion": "“cancer”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "cancer",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Latin cancer",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German krebz, krebez, krebeze, from Old High German crebiz, krebiz, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”), see also Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”), Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”), Dutch kreeft.\nThe sense “cancer” is a semantic loan from Latin cancer. By metathesis from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”); applied to cancerous tumors because the enlarged veins resembled the legs of a crab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebses",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Krebs m (strong, genitive Krebses, plural Krebse)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Einsiedlerkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Flusskrebs"
},
{
"word": "Marmorkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Taschenkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Zehnfußkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Blasenkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Lungenkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Magenkrebs"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Krebsart"
},
{
"word": "Krebsarzt"
},
{
"word": "Krebsdiagnostik"
},
{
"word": "Krebserkrankung"
},
{
"word": "krebserregend"
},
{
"word": "Krebsforschung"
},
{
"word": "krebshemmend"
},
{
"word": "krebskrank"
},
{
"word": "Krebsmedikament"
},
{
"word": "Krebsmedizin"
},
{
"word": "Krebsmetastase"
},
{
"word": "Krebstherapie"
},
{
"word": "Widder"
},
{
"word": "Stier"
},
{
"word": "Zwillinge"
},
{
"word": "Löwe"
},
{
"word": "Jungfrau"
},
{
"word": "Waage"
},
{
"word": "Skorpion"
},
{
"word": "Schütze"
},
{
"word": "Steinbock"
},
{
"word": "Wassermann"
},
{
"word": "Fische"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crustacean, crab, crayfish"
],
"links": [
[
"crustacean",
"crustacean"
],
[
"crab",
"crab"
],
[
"crayfish",
"crayfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cancer (disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Astrology",
"de:Constellations in the zodiac"
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, astrology) Cancer"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁeːps/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʁɛps/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Krebs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/De-Krebs.ogg/De-Krebs.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/De-Krebs.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Krebs2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/De-Krebs2.ogg/De-Krebs2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/De-Krebs2.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik masculine nouns",
"Hunsrik nouns",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Krebszang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "krebz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German krebz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "crebiz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German crebiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*krabit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German krebz, krebez, krebeze, from Old High German crebiz, krebiz, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "Krebs"
},
"expansion": "Krebs m (plural Krebs)",
"name": "hrx-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cancer"
],
"links": [
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreps/"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebsová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovcov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebsoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovcoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Krebsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsovcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "Krebsová"
},
"expansion": "Krebs m pers (female equivalent Krebsová)",
"name": "sk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"t": "surn"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak male surnames",
"Slovak male surnames from German",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak personal nouns",
"Slovak proper nouns",
"Slovak surnames",
"Slovak surnames from German",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension chlap"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krebs]"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Krebs meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural 1'",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural 2'",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"Krebs"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Krebs",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.