See Krebs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Krebs meaning in German (8.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krebsartig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krebs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: krebs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: krebs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Krebs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Krebs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Krebs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kreps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kreps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kreps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kreps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kreps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kreps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Krääps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: Krääps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saterland Frisian: Krääps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "krævs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scanian: krævs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scanian: krævs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קרעבס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: קרעבס (krebs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: קרעבס (krebs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "krebz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German krebz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "krebez"
},
"expansion": "krebez",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "krebeze"
},
"expansion": "krebeze",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "crebiz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German crebiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "krebiz"
},
"expansion": "krebiz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*krabit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krabitaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krabitaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "gīrbin",
"3": "",
"4": "number"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрѣбии",
"3": "",
"4": "lot, tallymark"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράφειν",
"3": "",
"4": "to scratch, etch"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kreeft"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kreeft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cancer"
},
"expansion": "“cancer”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "cancer",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Latin cancer",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German krebz, krebez, krebeze, from Old High German crebiz, krebiz, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”), see also Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”), Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”), Dutch kreeft.\nThe sense “cancer” is a semantic loan from Latin cancer. By metathesis from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”); applied to cancerous tumors because the enlarged veins resembled the legs of a crab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebses",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Krebs m (strong, genitive Krebses, plural Krebse)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Einsiedlerkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flusskrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Marmorkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Taschenkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Zehnfußkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Blasenkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Lungenkrebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Magenkrebs"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsarzt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsdiagnostik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebserkrankung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krebserregend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsforschung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krebshemmend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krebskrank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsmedikament"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsmedizin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebsmetastase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebstherapie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Widder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Stier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Zwillinge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Löwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Jungfrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Waage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Skorpion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Schütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Steinbock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Wassermann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fische"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 1 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 2 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "de:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crustacean, crab, crayfish"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-de-noun-9OCrj4Kr",
"links": [
[
"crustacean",
"crustacean"
],
[
"crab",
"crab"
],
[
"crayfish",
"crayfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 51 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "de:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cancer (disease)"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-de-noun-oBraKAn-",
"links": [
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "de:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Constellations in the zodiac",
"orig": "de:Constellations in the zodiac",
"parents": [
"Astrology",
"Constellations",
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Astronomy",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Space",
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 1 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer"
],
"id": "en-Krebs-de-noun-8sKLUpXZ",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, astrology) Cancer"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁeːps/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʁɛps/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Krebs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/De-Krebs.ogg/De-Krebs.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/De-Krebs.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-Krebs2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/De-Krebs2.ogg/De-Krebs2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/De-Krebs2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German semantic loans from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"de:Crustaceans",
"de:Diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "krebsartig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krebs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: krebs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: krebs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Krebs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Krebs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Krebs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kreps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kreps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kreps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kreps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kreps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kreps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Krääps",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: Krääps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saterland Frisian: Krääps"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "krævs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scanian: krævs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scanian: krævs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קרעבס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: קרעבס (krebs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: קרעבס (krebs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "krebz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German krebz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "krebez"
},
"expansion": "krebez",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "krebeze"
},
"expansion": "krebeze",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "crebiz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German crebiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "krebiz"
},
"expansion": "krebiz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*krabit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krabitaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krabitaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "gīrbin",
"3": "",
"4": "number"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрѣбии",
"3": "",
"4": "lot, tallymark"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράφειν",
"3": "",
"4": "to scratch, etch"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kreeft"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kreeft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cancer"
},
"expansion": "“cancer”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "cancer",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Latin cancer",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German krebz, krebez, krebeze, from Old High German crebiz, krebiz, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”), see also Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”), Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”), Dutch kreeft.\nThe sense “cancer” is a semantic loan from Latin cancer. By metathesis from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”); applied to cancerous tumors because the enlarged veins resembled the legs of a crab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Krebses",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Krebse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Krebs m (strong, genitive Krebses, plural Krebse)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Einsiedlerkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Flusskrebs"
},
{
"word": "Marmorkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Taschenkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Zehnfußkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Blasenkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Lungenkrebs"
},
{
"word": "Magenkrebs"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Krebsart"
},
{
"word": "Krebsarzt"
},
{
"word": "Krebsdiagnostik"
},
{
"word": "Krebserkrankung"
},
{
"word": "krebserregend"
},
{
"word": "Krebsforschung"
},
{
"word": "krebshemmend"
},
{
"word": "krebskrank"
},
{
"word": "Krebsmedikament"
},
{
"word": "Krebsmedizin"
},
{
"word": "Krebsmetastase"
},
{
"word": "Krebstherapie"
},
{
"word": "Widder"
},
{
"word": "Stier"
},
{
"word": "Zwillinge"
},
{
"word": "Löwe"
},
{
"word": "Jungfrau"
},
{
"word": "Waage"
},
{
"word": "Skorpion"
},
{
"word": "Schütze"
},
{
"word": "Steinbock"
},
{
"word": "Wassermann"
},
{
"word": "Fische"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crustacean, crab, crayfish"
],
"links": [
[
"crustacean",
"crustacean"
],
[
"crab",
"crab"
],
[
"crayfish",
"crayfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cancer (disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Astrology",
"de:Constellations in the zodiac"
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, astrology) Cancer"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁeːps/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʁɛps/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Krebs.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/De-Krebs.ogg/De-Krebs.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/De-Krebs.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-Krebs2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/De-Krebs2.ogg/De-Krebs2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/De-Krebs2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Krebs"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.