See Jungfrau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jungfräulich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Meerjungfrau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "juncvrouwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German juncvrouwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "juncvrouwa",
"t": "maiden; unmarried noblewoman"
},
"expansion": "Old High German juncvrouwa (“maiden; unmarried noblewoman”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jung",
"3": "Frau"
},
"expansion": "jung + Frau",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jomfru"
},
"expansion": "Danish jomfru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "jonkvrouw",
"t": "maiden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch jonkvrouw (“maiden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "יונגפֿרױ"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish יונגפֿרױ (yungfroy)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German juncvrouwe, from Old High German juncvrouwa (“maiden; unmarried noblewoman”). Equivalent to jung + Frau. Compare Danish jomfru, Dutch jonkvrouw (“maiden”), juffrouw (“unmarried young woman; female teacher, nanny”), Yiddish יונגפֿרױ (yungfroy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Jungfrau f (genitive Jungfrau, plural Jungfrauen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Jungfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Widder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Stier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Zwillinge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krebs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Löwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Waage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Skorpion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Schütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Steinbock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Wassermann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fische"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "de:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virgin (person, especially female, who has never had sexual intercourse)"
],
"id": "en-Jungfrau-de-noun-XB8zhDQU",
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"maiden (young woman)"
],
"id": "en-Jungfrau-de-noun-RmDu8wCq",
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) maiden (young woman)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "de:Astrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Constellations in the zodiac",
"orig": "de:Constellations in the zodiac",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Virgo (a constellation and an astrological sign)."
],
"id": "en-Jungfrau-de-noun-iGvMVvgg",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Virgo",
"Virgo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, astrology) Virgo (a constellation and an astrological sign)."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjʊŋˌfʁaʊ̯/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jungfrau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/De-Jungfrau.ogg/De-Jungfrau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/De-Jungfrau.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jungfrau2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/De-Jungfrau2.ogg/De-Jungfrau2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/De-Jungfrau2.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Jungfrau"
],
"word": "Jungfrau"
}
{
"categories": [
"German compound terms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Female people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jungfräulich"
},
{
"word": "Meerjungfrau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "juncvrouwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German juncvrouwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "juncvrouwa",
"t": "maiden; unmarried noblewoman"
},
"expansion": "Old High German juncvrouwa (“maiden; unmarried noblewoman”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jung",
"3": "Frau"
},
"expansion": "jung + Frau",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jomfru"
},
"expansion": "Danish jomfru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "jonkvrouw",
"t": "maiden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch jonkvrouw (“maiden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "יונגפֿרױ"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish יונגפֿרױ (yungfroy)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German juncvrouwe, from Old High German juncvrouwa (“maiden; unmarried noblewoman”). Equivalent to jung + Frau. Compare Danish jomfru, Dutch jonkvrouw (“maiden”), juffrouw (“unmarried young woman; female teacher, nanny”), Yiddish יונגפֿרױ (yungfroy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfrauen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Jungfrau f (genitive Jungfrau, plural Jungfrauen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Jungfer"
},
{
"word": "Widder"
},
{
"word": "Stier"
},
{
"word": "Zwillinge"
},
{
"word": "Krebs"
},
{
"word": "Löwe"
},
{
"word": "Waage"
},
{
"word": "Skorpion"
},
{
"word": "Schütze"
},
{
"word": "Steinbock"
},
{
"word": "Wassermann"
},
{
"word": "Fische"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virgin (person, especially female, who has never had sexual intercourse)"
],
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"maiden (young woman)"
],
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) maiden (young woman)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Astrology",
"de:Constellations in the zodiac"
],
"glosses": [
"Virgo (a constellation and an astrological sign)."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Virgo",
"Virgo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, astrology) Virgo (a constellation and an astrological sign)."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjʊŋˌfʁaʊ̯/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jungfrau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/De-Jungfrau.ogg/De-Jungfrau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/De-Jungfrau.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jungfrau2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/De-Jungfrau2.ogg/De-Jungfrau2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/De-Jungfrau2.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Jungfrau"
],
"word": "Jungfrau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Jungfrau meaning in German (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.