See Jungfer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "entjungfern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Jungfernhäutchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jungfernfahrt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jungfernflug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kammerjungfer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "juffer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch juffer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Weakened form of Jungfrau (cf. Dutch juffer). Both words originally meant “unmarried (noble) woman” but have become semantically distinct.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungferchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "chen"
},
"expansion": "Jungfer f (genitive Jungfer, plural Jungfern, diminutive Jungferchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "male counterpart",
"word": "Junggeselle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"maid, maiden; virgin"
],
"id": "en-Jungfer-de-noun-SqEjv4Gw",
"links": [
[
"maid",
"maid"
],
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) maid, maiden; virgin"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "de:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
64,
73
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
67
]
],
"english": "After the war, there was a deficit of men and many women stayed unmarried.",
"text": "Nach dem Krieg herrschte Männermangel und viele Frauen sind Jungfer geblieben.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unmarried woman; (old) maid, spinster"
],
"id": "en-Jungfer-de-noun-oD9aEzwd",
"links": [
[
"maid",
"maid"
],
[
"spinster",
"spinster"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "de:Printing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 5 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"petit, a size of type between Kolonel and Bourgeois, standardized as 8 point"
],
"id": "en-Jungfer-de-noun-p~I5hKCr",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"petit",
"petit"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"Kolonel",
"Kolonel"
],
[
"Bourgeois",
"Bourgeois"
],
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, archaic) petit, a size of type between Kolonel and Bourgeois, standardized as 8 point"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjʊŋ.fɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jungfer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/De-Jungfer.ogg/De-Jungfer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/De-Jungfer.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "8-point type",
"word": "Petit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "8-point type",
"word": "Jungfrauschrift"
}
],
"word": "Jungfer"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Female people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "entjungfern"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Jungfernhäutchen"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jungfernfahrt"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jungfernflug"
},
{
"word": "Kammerjungfer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "juffer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch juffer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Weakened form of Jungfrau (cf. Dutch juffer). Both words originally meant “unmarried (noble) woman” but have become semantically distinct.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungferchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jungfern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "chen"
},
"expansion": "Jungfer f (genitive Jungfer, plural Jungfern, diminutive Jungferchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "male counterpart",
"word": "Junggeselle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"maid, maiden; virgin"
],
"links": [
[
"maid",
"maid"
],
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) maid, maiden; virgin"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
64,
73
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
67
]
],
"english": "After the war, there was a deficit of men and many women stayed unmarried.",
"text": "Nach dem Krieg herrschte Männermangel und viele Frauen sind Jungfer geblieben.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unmarried woman; (old) maid, spinster"
],
"links": [
[
"maid",
"maid"
],
[
"spinster",
"spinster"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with archaic senses",
"de:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"petit, a size of type between Kolonel and Bourgeois, standardized as 8 point"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"petit",
"petit"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"Kolonel",
"Kolonel"
],
[
"Bourgeois",
"Bourgeois"
],
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, archaic) petit, a size of type between Kolonel and Bourgeois, standardized as 8 point"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjʊŋ.fɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jungfer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/De-Jungfer.ogg/De-Jungfer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/De-Jungfer.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "8-point type",
"word": "Petit"
},
{
"sense": "8-point type",
"word": "Jungfrauschrift"
}
],
"word": "Jungfer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Jungfer meaning in German (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.