See IM on Wiktionary
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"ref": "2010, Tim Collins, A Woman's Guide to Internet Dating, A Male Perspective, page 49:",
"text": "Have them meet you on your favorite messenger program. IMs provide a means of instant chat without waiting on someone to respond back to you.",
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"ref": "2007, Bill Daley, Computers Are Your Future, page 70:",
"text": "Another threat to the use of IM is a phenomenon known as spimming. Spimming is to IM as spam is to e-mail. Some aggressive spimmers learned how to take over one IMer's contact list — threatening a company's entire IM system!",
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"ref": "2008 January–February, Chris Rodell, “Small talk, big results”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 80:",
"text": "Sure, we may use cellphones and e-mail hundreds of times a week, but we say very little. […] Most of our talk, even in privileged IM circles, is no deeper than the words we exchange with the pizza guy.",
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"text": "\"When I first joined ACAC (Ames Cyclones Aquatics Club), we were swimming together in a lane and I ended up going behind her,\" Hala said. \"We were doing IM (individual medley) in warm-up and I was on her feet and I was like I'm an IMer, can I go ahead of you? She told me no.\"",
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"ref": "2004, Rocki St. Claire, Hit Reply, New York, NY: Pocket Books, →ISBN, page 160:",
"text": "You won't pick up, you won't IM, you won't return my six (seven?) phone calls. So I'm resorting to email for this. First of all, don't get mad at Julie. She did the right thing. But, sweetie, why are you hiding this from the people who love you?",
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"ref": "2010, Jeanne C. Meister, Karie Willyerd, The 2020 Workplace […] , Harper Collins, →ISBN:",
"text": "“WDYT,” she IM'd Sophie, wondering what her new friend thought of the idea. Sophie, sitting next to her, quickly IM'd back “G4I” to show her support.",
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"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "instant message"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Internet"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Tim Collins, A Woman's Guide to Internet Dating, A Male Perspective, page 49:",
"text": "Have them meet you on your favorite messenger program. IMs provide a means of instant chat without waiting on someone to respond back to you.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of instant message."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"instant message",
"instant message#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) Initialism of instant message."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "instant messaging"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Internet"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Bill Daley, Computers Are Your Future, page 70:",
"text": "Another threat to the use of IM is a phenomenon known as spimming. Spimming is to IM as spam is to e-mail. Some aggressive spimmers learned how to take over one IMer's contact list — threatening a company's entire IM system!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008 January–February, Chris Rodell, “Small talk, big results”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 80:",
"text": "Sure, we may use cellphones and e-mail hundreds of times a week, but we say very little. […] Most of our talk, even in privileged IM circles, is no deeper than the words we exchange with the pizza guy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of instant messaging."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"instant messaging",
"instant messaging#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) Initialism of instant messaging."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "inner marker"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of inner marker."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"inner marker",
"inner marker#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) Initialism of inner marker."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "individual medley"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Swimming"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 August 11, Joe Randleman, “Magnificent Meghan: Donald ready to defend state swimming titles for Ames High”, in Ames Tribune:",
"text": "\"When I first joined ACAC (Ames Cyclones Aquatics Club), we were swimming together in a lane and I ended up going behind her,\" Hala said. \"We were doing IM (individual medley) in warm-up and I was on her feet and I was like I'm an IMer, can I go ahead of you? She told me no.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of individual medley."
],
"links": [
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"individual medley",
"individual medley#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(swimming) Initialism of individual medley."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "information memorandum"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Business"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of information memorandum."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"information memorandum",
"information memorandum#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) Initialism of information memorandum."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "innovation management"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Business"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of innovation management."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"innovation management",
"w:innovation management"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) Initialism of innovation management."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "idea management"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of idea management."
],
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea#English"
],
[
"management",
"management#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "International Master"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English initialisms",
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of International Master."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"International Master",
"International Master#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, chess) Initialism of International Master."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "IM"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Navigation"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "DM"
},
{
"word": "PM"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "IMs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "IMing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "IMed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "IMed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "IM (third-person singular simple present IMs, present participle IMing, simple past and past participle IMed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "verb",
"word": "instant message"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "IM me when you get home.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Rocki St. Claire, Hit Reply, New York, NY: Pocket Books, →ISBN, page 160:",
"text": "You won't pick up, you won't IM, you won't return my six (seven?) phone calls. So I'm resorting to email for this. First of all, don't get mad at Julie. She did the right thing. But, sweetie, why are you hiding this from the people who love you?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Jeanne C. Meister, Karie Willyerd, The 2020 Workplace […] , Harper Collins, →ISBN:",
"text": "“WDYT,” she IM'd Sophie, wondering what her new friend thought of the idea. Sophie, sitting next to her, quickly IM'd back “G4I” to show her support.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of instant message (verb)."
],
"links": [
[
"instant message",
"instant message#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "IM"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Navigation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "IM",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "intramuscular"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative forms: im, I.M., i.m."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of intramuscular."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"intramuscular",
"intramuscular#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of intramuscular."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "intramedullary"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of intramedullary."
],
"links": [
[
"intramedullary",
"intramedullary#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "IM"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "IM",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "IM",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-,-"
},
"expansion": "IM m (strong, genitive IM, plural IM)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "IMA"
},
{
"word": "IME"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "DDR"
},
{
"word": "Stasi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“unofficial collaborator”), an informant in the German Democratic Republic who delivered private information to the Stasi",
"word": "Inoffizieller Mitarbeiter"
}
],
"categories": [
"DDR German",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German initialisms",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:East Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Inoffizieller Mitarbeiter (“unofficial collaborator”), an informant in the German Democratic Republic who delivered private information to the Stasi."
],
"links": [
[
"Inoffizieller Mitarbeiter",
"w:de:Inoffizieller Mitarbeiter"
],
[
"German Democratic Republic",
"German Democratic Republic"
],
[
"Stasi",
"Stasi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, East Germany) Initialism of Inoffizieller Mitarbeiter (“unofficial collaborator”), an informant in the German Democratic Republic who delivered private information to the Stasi."
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Germany",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"historical",
"initialism",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-IM.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/De-IM.ogg/De-IM.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/De-IM.ogg"
}
],
"word": "IM"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual numbers",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"mul:Isle of Man"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "IM",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "IM",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with ignored alt parameters",
"ISO 3166-1 alpha-2"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for the Isle of Man since 2006."
],
"links": [
[
"ISO 3166-1",
"w:ISO 3166-1"
],
[
"alpha-2",
"w:ISO 3166-1 alpha-2"
],
[
"country code",
"country code#English"
],
[
"Isle of Man",
"Isle of Man#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for the Isle of Man since 2006."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "IMN"
}
]
}
],
"word": "IM"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
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"mul:Isle of Man"
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"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "number"
},
"expansion": "IM",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"english": "nine hundred and ninety-eight, 998",
"sense": "Previous",
"word": "CMXCVIII"
},
{
"english": "one thousand, 1000",
"sense": "Next",
"word": "M"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Translingual nonstandard terms",
"Translingual proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of CMXCIX, the Roman numeral representing nine hundred and ninety-nine (999)."
],
"links": [
[
"CMXCIX",
"CMXCIX#Translingual"
],
[
"Roman numeral",
"Roman numeral"
],
[
"nine hundred and ninety-nine",
"nine hundred and ninety-nine"
],
[
"999",
"999"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed, possibly nonstandard) Synonym of CMXCIX, the Roman numeral representing nine hundred and ninety-nine (999)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"number"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the Roman numeral representing nine hundred and ninety-nine (999)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "CMXCIX"
}
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"possibly",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "CMXCIX"
},
{
"word": "cmxcix"
}
],
"word": "IM"
}
Download raw JSONL data for IM meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.