See Grille on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "grille"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German grille",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grillo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grillo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "gryllus",
"4": "",
"5": "grasshopper, cricket"
},
"expansion": "Latin gryllus (“grasshopper, cricket”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γρύλλος",
"4": "",
"5": "Egyptian dance performer; painted caricature"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “Egyptian dance performer; painted caricature”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German grille, from Old High German grillo, probably from Latin gryllus (“grasshopper, cricket”), possibly onomatopoetic in origin, but perhaps borrowed in turn from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “Egyptian dance performer; painted caricature”), of unknown further origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grille",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Grille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Grille f (genitive Grille, plural Grillen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "80 9 11",
"word": "grillenhaft"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cricket (insect of the family Gryllidae)"
],
"id": "en-Grille-de-noun-6JTqvlVA",
"links": [
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"Gryllidae",
"Gryllidae#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "80 9 11",
"word": "Hausgrille"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 9 11",
"word": "Heimchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 9 11",
"word": "Heuschrecke"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Occasionally the councilor gave him a hand in such melancholy dealings, and in general encouraged him in his quirk.",
"ref": "1924, Thomas Mann, Der Zauberberg [The Magic Mountain], volume 2, Berlin: S. Fischer, page 487:",
"text": "Der Hofrat ging ihm gelegentlich zur Hand bei solchem schwermütigen Getändel, bestärkte ihn überhaupt in seiner Grille.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 March 2, Michael Allmaier, “Du bist, was du liest”, in Die Zeit:",
"text": "Friederike Schultz, 37, ist es gewohnt, dass Kollegen sie “als Außerirdische betrachten”. Bibliophilie kennt man als eine Grille älterer Männer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whim, strange thought, freakish or fantastical idea"
],
"id": "en-Grille-de-noun-7tbY6vrp",
"links": [
[
"whim",
"whim"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"freakish",
"freakish"
],
[
"fantastical",
"fantastical"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Marotte"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"spleen, melancholy"
],
"id": "en-Grille-de-noun-aFSKlozl",
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) spleen, melancholy"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʁɪlə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Grille.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-Grille.ogg/De-Grille.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-Grille.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Grille"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grillenhaft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "grille"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German grille",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grillo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grillo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "gryllus",
"4": "",
"5": "grasshopper, cricket"
},
"expansion": "Latin gryllus (“grasshopper, cricket”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γρύλλος",
"4": "",
"5": "Egyptian dance performer; painted caricature"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “Egyptian dance performer; painted caricature”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German grille, from Old High German grillo, probably from Latin gryllus (“grasshopper, cricket”), possibly onomatopoetic in origin, but perhaps borrowed in turn from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “Egyptian dance performer; painted caricature”), of unknown further origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grille",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Grille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grillen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Grille f (genitive Grille, plural Grillen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hausgrille"
},
{
"word": "Heimchen"
},
{
"word": "Heuschrecke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cricket (insect of the family Gryllidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"Gryllidae",
"Gryllidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Occasionally the councilor gave him a hand in such melancholy dealings, and in general encouraged him in his quirk.",
"ref": "1924, Thomas Mann, Der Zauberberg [The Magic Mountain], volume 2, Berlin: S. Fischer, page 487:",
"text": "Der Hofrat ging ihm gelegentlich zur Hand bei solchem schwermütigen Getändel, bestärkte ihn überhaupt in seiner Grille.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 March 2, Michael Allmaier, “Du bist, was du liest”, in Die Zeit:",
"text": "Friederike Schultz, 37, ist es gewohnt, dass Kollegen sie “als Außerirdische betrachten”. Bibliophilie kennt man als eine Grille älterer Männer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whim, strange thought, freakish or fantastical idea"
],
"links": [
[
"whim",
"whim"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"freakish",
"freakish"
],
[
"fantastical",
"fantastical"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Marotte"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"spleen, melancholy"
],
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) spleen, melancholy"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʁɪlə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Grille.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-Grille.ogg/De-Grille.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-Grille.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Grille"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Grille meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.