See Danube on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Danube sturgeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Danube Swabian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Danubian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Danubic"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "डेन्यूब"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: डेन्यूब (ḍenyūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: डेन्यूब (ḍenyūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "다뉴브"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 다뉴브 (danyubeu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 다뉴브 (danyubeu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "डॅन्यूब"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: डॅन्यूब (ḍĕnyūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: डॅन्यूब (ḍĕnyūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ดานูบ"
},
"expansion": "Thai: ดานูบ (daa-núup)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: ดานูบ (daa-núup)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ڈینیوب",
"tr": "ḍēn'yūb"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ڈینیوب (ḍēn'yūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ڈینیوب (ḍēn'yūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đa Nuýp"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese: Đa Nuýp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietnamese: Đa Nuýp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Danby",
"3": "",
"4": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Danby (“Danube”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Danube",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Old French Danube",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Dānubius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Dānubius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Dānowyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₂nu",
"4": "",
"5": "river, river goddess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river, river goddess”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fōns",
"3": "",
"4": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Latin fōns (“spring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دنیدن",
"3": "",
"4": "to hasten, run",
"tr": "danidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian دنیدن (danidan, “to hasten, run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "дон",
"3": "",
"4": "water, river"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian дон (don, “water, river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धन्वति",
"3": "",
"4": "it flows, runs",
"tr": "dhánvati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धन्वति (dhánvati, “it flows, runs”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since at least 1598 (also note Middle English Danby (“Danube”) att. in 15th c. Mandeville's Travels).\nBorrowed from Middle French Danube, from Old French Danube, from Latin Dānubius, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (compare Welsh river name Donwy), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river, river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).\nCognate with Latin fōns (“spring”), Persian دنیدن (danidan, “to hasten, run”), Ossetian дон (don, “water, river”), Sanskrit धन्वति (dhánvati, “it flows, runs”). More at Danube.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Danube",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Europe",
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"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 44 44",
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"_dis": "15 42 42",
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{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
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{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
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{
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{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "17 41 41",
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{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania."
],
"id": "en-Danube-en-name-bJ4FTB9f",
"links": [
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donou"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dunau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dānūb",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَانُوب"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Danub",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Դանուբ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duna"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunav"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dunay"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Doana"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dunáj",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дуна́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Dúnav",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ду́нав"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Duōnǎo hé",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "多瑙河"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Doonau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Tonava"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danube"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danubio"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dunai",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "დუნაი"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Donnä"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Doúnavis",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Δούναβης"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Ístros",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἴστρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "danuba",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דנובה"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍenyūb",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "डेन्यूब"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Duna"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dóná"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "An Danóib"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubio"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Donau-gawa",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "ドナウ川"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Tanai",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Танай"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ko",
"english": "danyubeu gang",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "다뉴브 강"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dā nūp",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "ດານູບ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mǣ nam dā nūp",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "ແມ່ນ້ຳດານູບ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danuvius"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubius"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ister"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donava"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dunojus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Dunav",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дунав"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍĕnyūb",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "डॅन्यूब"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dōnua"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dónua"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duná"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ota",
"english": "Tuna",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "طونه"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dânub",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "دانوب"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danúbio"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunăre"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danubiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Dunáj",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дуна́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ду̀нав"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dùnav"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dónava"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danubio"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-náam daa-nûup",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "แม่น้ำดานูบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Tuna nehri"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dunáj",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дуна́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍēn'yūb",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "ڈینیوب"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "sông Đa Nuýp"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "sông Danube"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "sông Donau"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 15 15",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Dunaay",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Дунаай"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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{
"_dis": "11 45 45",
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "13 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "13 43 43",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 43 43",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
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"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 43 43",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 44 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
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{
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{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "10 45 45",
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{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
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"_dis": "14 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "13 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
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"_dis": "13 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "13 43 43",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "13 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "13 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "13 44 44",
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"_dis": "15 43 43",
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{
"_dis": "13 43 43",
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],
"glosses": [
"A locale in the United States, named for the river.",
"A town in New York."
],
"id": "en-Danube-en-name-KeaDwDNw",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
]
]
},
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"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ڈینیوب",
"tr": "ḍēn'yūb"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ڈینیوب (ḍēn'yūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ڈینیوب (ḍēn'yūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đa Nuýp"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese: Đa Nuýp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietnamese: Đa Nuýp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Danby",
"3": "",
"4": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Danby (“Danube”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Danube",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Old French Danube",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Dānubius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Dānubius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Dānowyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₂nu",
"4": "",
"5": "river, river goddess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river, river goddess”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fōns",
"3": "",
"4": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Latin fōns (“spring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دنیدن",
"3": "",
"4": "to hasten, run",
"tr": "danidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian دنیدن (danidan, “to hasten, run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "дон",
"3": "",
"4": "water, river"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian дон (don, “water, river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धन्वति",
"3": "",
"4": "it flows, runs",
"tr": "dhánvati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धन्वति (dhánvati, “it flows, runs”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since at least 1598 (also note Middle English Danby (“Danube”) att. in 15th c. Mandeville's Travels).\nBorrowed from Middle French Danube, from Old French Danube, from Latin Dānubius, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (compare Welsh river name Donwy), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river, river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).\nCognate with Latin fōns (“spring”), Persian دنیدن (danidan, “to hasten, run”), Ossetian дон (don, “water, river”), Sanskrit धन्वति (dhánvati, “it flows, runs”). More at Danube.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Danube",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Rivers in Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"A river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania."
],
"links": [
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in New York, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in New York, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A locale in the United States, named for the river.",
"A town in New York."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Minnesota, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A locale in the United States, named for the river.",
"A city in Minnesota."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Minnesota",
"Minnesota#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdænjuːb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Danube.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Danube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Danube.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Danube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Danube.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Danub"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donou"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubi"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dunau"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dānūb",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَانُوب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Danub",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Դանուբ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duna"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunav"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubiu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dunay"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Doana"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dunáj",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дуна́й"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Dúnav",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ду́нав"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danubi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Duōnǎo hé",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "多瑙河"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Doonau"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Tonava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danube"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danubio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dunai",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "დუნაი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Donnä"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Doúnavis",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Δούναβης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Ístros",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἴστρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "danuba",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דנובה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍenyūb",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "डेन्यूब"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Duna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dóná"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "An Danóib"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Donau-gawa",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "ドナウ川"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Tanai",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Танай"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "danyubeu gang",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "다뉴브 강"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dā nūp",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "ດານູບ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mǣ nam dā nūp",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "ແມ່ນ້ຳດານູບ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danuvius"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubius"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ister"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donava"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dunojus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Dunav",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дунав"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍĕnyūb",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "डॅन्यूब"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dōnua"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Dónua"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duná"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"english": "Tuna",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "طونه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dânub",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "دانوب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danúbio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunăre"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danubiu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Dunáj",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дуна́й"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ду̀нав"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dùnav"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dónava"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunaj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danubio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donau"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Danubyo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-náam daa-nûup",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "แม่น้ำดานูบ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Tuna nehri"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Tuna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dunáj",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дуна́й"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍēn'yūb",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "ڈینیوب"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "sông Đa Nuýp"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "sông Danube"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "sông Donau"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donaw"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Donwy"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Dunaay",
"sense": "river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea",
"word": "Дунаай"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Danube (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Danube"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Danube",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French Danube",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Danube",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Old French Danube",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "Dānubius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Dānubius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Dānowyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₂nu",
"4": "",
"5": "river goddess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Danube, from Old French Danube (att. since mid-12th c.), borrowed from Latin Dānubius, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Danube m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French exonyms",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/yb",
"Rhymes:French/yb/2 syllables",
"fr:Rivers in Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Danube"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-Danube.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-Danube.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-Danube.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-Danube.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-Danube.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yb"
}
],
"word": "Danube"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Danube",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"Walloon lemmas",
"Walloon proper nouns",
"wa:Rivers in Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/da.ˈnyp/"
}
],
"word": "Danube"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Danube meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.