See Donau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "多瑙",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Dóná",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Dóná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Dóná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "^ドナウ"
},
"expansion": "ドナウ (Donau)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ドナウ (Donau)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Low German: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Low German: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Donau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Tuonawe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Tuonawe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Tuonouwa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Tuonouwa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Dōnauwju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Dōnauwju",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "Dônouwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German Dônouwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Dōnawjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Dānowyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₂nu",
"4": "",
"5": "river goddess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in this form at least since 1544. From earlier Donaw (since 1530s, D under Low German influence), from earlier Tonaw (since late 15th c., o possibly also under Low German influence), from Middle High German Tuonawe, perhaps under Slavic influence, from earlier Tuonowe, Tuonow, from Old High German Tuonouwa, from something like Proto-West Germanic *Dōnauwju (cf. Middle Low German Dônouwe, Dônouw), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz paretymologically attracted to *auwju (“floodplain, meadow”), from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Donau",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "der Donau",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.article"
},
"expansion": "die Donau f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Donau)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Do‧nau"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "de:Rivers in Europe",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Alb-Donau-Kreis"
},
{
"word": "Donau-Ries"
},
{
"word": "Donaudelta"
},
{
"word": "Donauebene"
},
{
"word": "Donaufluss"
},
{
"word": "Donauhafen"
},
{
"word": "Donaulachs"
},
{
"word": "Donaumonarchie"
},
{
"word": "Donaumündung"
},
{
"word": "Donauquelle"
},
{
"word": "Donauschiff"
},
{
"word": "Donaustadt"
},
{
"word": "Donauufer"
},
{
"word": "Donauwasser"
},
{
"word": "Donauwelle"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1544, Lorenz Fries, Historie, Nahmen, Geschlecht, Wesen, Thaten, gantz Leben und Sterben der gewesenen Bischoffen zu Wirtzburg und Hertzogen zu Francken:",
"text": "Aposteln nach der länge anzeigen; fiengan den christlichen glauben von dem jüdischen land aus allenthalben in die heydenschafft durch das römische Reich biß an die Donau, das ist, in den landen, die den Römern oder damahls ihren Kaysern unterworffen waren, zu predigen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Donau-de-name-Lk3aaZMQ",
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Dunau"
},
{
"word": "Tonau"
},
{
"word": "Dhonau"
},
{
"word": "Thonau"
},
{
"word": "Donaw"
},
{
"word": "Dunaw"
},
{
"word": "Dhonaw"
},
{
"word": "Tonaw"
},
{
"word": "Tunaw"
},
{
"word": "Thonaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Thunaw"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoːnaʊ̯/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/De-at-Donau.ogg/De-at-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/De-at-Donau.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/De-Donau.ogg/De-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/De-Donau.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Alb-Donau-Kreis"
},
{
"word": "Donau-Ries"
},
{
"word": "Donaudelta"
},
{
"word": "Donauebene"
},
{
"word": "Donaufluss"
},
{
"word": "Donauhafen"
},
{
"word": "Donaulachs"
},
{
"word": "Donaumonarchie"
},
{
"word": "Donaumündung"
},
{
"word": "Donauquelle"
},
{
"word": "Donauschiff"
},
{
"word": "Donaustadt"
},
{
"word": "Donauufer"
},
{
"word": "Donauwasser"
},
{
"word": "Donauwelle"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "多瑙",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Dóná",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Dóná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Dóná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "^ドナウ"
},
"expansion": "ドナウ (Donau)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ドナウ (Donau)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Low German: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Low German: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Donau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Tuonawe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Tuonawe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Tuonouwa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Tuonouwa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Dōnauwju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Dōnauwju",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "Dônouwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German Dônouwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Dōnawjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Dānowyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₂nu",
"4": "",
"5": "river goddess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in this form at least since 1544. From earlier Donaw (since 1530s, D under Low German influence), from earlier Tonaw (since late 15th c., o possibly also under Low German influence), from Middle High German Tuonawe, perhaps under Slavic influence, from earlier Tuonowe, Tuonow, from Old High German Tuonouwa, from something like Proto-West Germanic *Dōnauwju (cf. Middle Low German Dônouwe, Dônouw), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz paretymologically attracted to *auwju (“floodplain, meadow”), from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Donau",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "der Donau",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.article"
},
"expansion": "die Donau f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Donau)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Do‧nau"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from Slavic languages",
"German terms with quotations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Rivers in Europe"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1544, Lorenz Fries, Historie, Nahmen, Geschlecht, Wesen, Thaten, gantz Leben und Sterben der gewesenen Bischoffen zu Wirtzburg und Hertzogen zu Francken:",
"text": "Aposteln nach der länge anzeigen; fiengan den christlichen glauben von dem jüdischen land aus allenthalben in die heydenschafft durch das römische Reich biß an die Donau, das ist, in den landen, die den Römern oder damahls ihren Kaysern unterworffen waren, zu predigen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoːnaʊ̯/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/De-at-Donau.ogg/De-at-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/De-at-Donau.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/De-Donau.ogg/De-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/De-Donau.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Dunau"
},
{
"word": "Tonau"
},
{
"word": "Dhonau"
},
{
"word": "Thonau"
},
{
"word": "Donaw"
},
{
"word": "Dunaw"
},
{
"word": "Dhonaw"
},
{
"word": "Tonaw"
},
{
"word": "Tunaw"
},
{
"word": "Thonaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Thunaw"
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Donau meaning in German (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.