See Donau on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for Donau meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Donau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Donau",
"name": "da-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "da:Rivers in Europe",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Donau-da-name-kvMxhmCw",
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Donau"
},
"expansion": "German Donau",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Donau. The Middle Dutch name was denouwe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Donau f",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Do‧nau"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "nl:Rivers in Europe",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Donauland"
},
{
"word": "Donaumonarchie"
},
{
"word": "Donauzalm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Donau-nl-name-kvMxhmCw",
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Danubisch"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoːnɑu̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nl-Donau.ogg/Nl-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nl-Donau.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "多瑙",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Dóná",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Dóná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Dóná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "^ドナウ"
},
"expansion": "ドナウ (Donau)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ドナウ (Donau)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Low German: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Low German: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Donau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Tuonawe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Tuonawe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Tuonouwa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Tuonouwa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Dōnauwju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Dōnauwju",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "Dônouwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German Dônouwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Dōnawjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Dānowyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₂nu",
"4": "",
"5": "river goddess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in this form at least since 1544. From earlier Donaw (since 1530s, D under Low German influence), from earlier Tonaw (since late 15th c., o possibly also under Low German influence), from Middle High German Tuonawe, perhaps under Slavic influence from earlier Tuonowe, Tuonow, from Old High German Tuonouwa, from something like Proto-West Germanic *Dōnauwju (cf. Middle Low German Dônouwe, Dônouw), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz paretymologically attracted to *auwju (“floodplain, meadow”), from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Donau",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "der Donau",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.article"
},
"expansion": "die Donau f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Donau)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Do‧nau"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "de:Rivers in Europe",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Alb-Donau-Kreis"
},
{
"word": "Donau-Ries"
},
{
"word": "Donaudelta"
},
{
"word": "Donauebene"
},
{
"word": "Donaufluss"
},
{
"word": "Donauhafen"
},
{
"word": "Donaulachs"
},
{
"word": "Donaumonarchie"
},
{
"word": "Donaumündung"
},
{
"word": "Donauquelle"
},
{
"word": "Donauschiff"
},
{
"word": "Donaustadt"
},
{
"word": "Donauufer"
},
{
"word": "Donauwasser"
},
{
"word": "Donauwelle"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1544, Lorenz Fries, Historie, Nahmen, Geschlecht, Wesen, Thaten, gantz Leben und Sterben der gewesenen Bischoffen zu Wirtzburg und Hertzogen zu Francken",
"text": "Aposteln nach der länge anzeigen; fiengan den christlichen glauben von dem jüdischen land aus allenthalben in die heydenschafft durch das römische Reich biß an die Donau, das ist, in den landen, die den Römern oder damahls ihren Kaysern unterworffen waren, zu predigen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Donau-de-name-kvMxhmCw",
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Dunau"
},
{
"word": "Tonau"
},
{
"word": "Dhonau"
},
{
"word": "Thonau"
},
{
"word": "Donaw"
},
{
"word": "Dunaw"
},
{
"word": "Dhonaw"
},
{
"word": "Tonaw"
},
{
"word": "Tunaw"
},
{
"word": "Thonaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Thunaw"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoːnaʊ̯/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/De-at-Donau.ogg/De-at-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/De-at-Donau.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/De-Donau.ogg/De-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/De-Donau.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Donau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "nb:Rivers in Europe",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Donau-nb-name-kvMxhmCw",
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Donau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "nn:Rivers in Europe",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Donau-nn-name-kvMxhmCw",
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Donau c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "sv:Rivers in Europe",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Donau-sv-name-kvMxhmCw",
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:Donau"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʉː"
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Donau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Donau",
"name": "da-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish proper nouns",
"da:Rivers in Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Donauland"
},
{
"word": "Donaumonarchie"
},
{
"word": "Donauzalm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Donau"
},
"expansion": "German Donau",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Donau. The Middle Dutch name was denouwe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Donau f",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Do‧nau"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Danubisch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"nl:Rivers in Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoːnɑu̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nl-Donau.ogg/Nl-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nl-Donau.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Alb-Donau-Kreis"
},
{
"word": "Donau-Ries"
},
{
"word": "Donaudelta"
},
{
"word": "Donauebene"
},
{
"word": "Donaufluss"
},
{
"word": "Donauhafen"
},
{
"word": "Donaulachs"
},
{
"word": "Donaumonarchie"
},
{
"word": "Donaumündung"
},
{
"word": "Donauquelle"
},
{
"word": "Donauschiff"
},
{
"word": "Donaustadt"
},
{
"word": "Donauufer"
},
{
"word": "Donauwasser"
},
{
"word": "Donauwelle"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "多瑙",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Dóná",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Dóná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Dóná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "^ドナウ"
},
"expansion": "ドナウ (Donau)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ドナウ (Donau)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Low German: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Low German: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Donau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Donau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Donau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Tuonawe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Tuonawe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Tuonouwa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Tuonouwa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Dōnauwju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Dōnauwju",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "Dônouwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German Dônouwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Dōnawjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Dānowyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₂nu",
"4": "",
"5": "river goddess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in this form at least since 1544. From earlier Donaw (since 1530s, D under Low German influence), from earlier Tonaw (since late 15th c., o possibly also under Low German influence), from Middle High German Tuonawe, perhaps under Slavic influence from earlier Tuonowe, Tuonow, from Old High German Tuonouwa, from something like Proto-West Germanic *Dōnauwju (cf. Middle Low German Dônouwe, Dônouw), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz paretymologically attracted to *auwju (“floodplain, meadow”), from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Donau",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "der Donau",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.article"
},
"expansion": "die Donau f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Donau)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Do‧nau"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Rivers in Europe"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1544, Lorenz Fries, Historie, Nahmen, Geschlecht, Wesen, Thaten, gantz Leben und Sterben der gewesenen Bischoffen zu Wirtzburg und Hertzogen zu Francken",
"text": "Aposteln nach der länge anzeigen; fiengan den christlichen glauben von dem jüdischen land aus allenthalben in die heydenschafft durch das römische Reich biß an die Donau, das ist, in den landen, die den Römern oder damahls ihren Kaysern unterworffen waren, zu predigen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoːnaʊ̯/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/De-at-Donau.ogg/De-at-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/De-at-Donau.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Donau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/De-Donau.ogg/De-Donau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/De-Donau.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Dunau"
},
{
"word": "Tonau"
},
{
"word": "Dhonau"
},
{
"word": "Thonau"
},
{
"word": "Donaw"
},
{
"word": "Dunaw"
},
{
"word": "Dhonaw"
},
{
"word": "Tonaw"
},
{
"word": "Tunaw"
},
{
"word": "Thonaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Thunaw"
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Donau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns",
"nb:Rivers in Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Donau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns",
"nn:Rivers in Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Donau c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Swedish/ʉː",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ʉː/3 syllables",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish proper nouns",
"sv:Rivers in Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:Donau"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʉː"
}
],
"word": "Donau"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.