See Ἴστρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Istríā",
"word": "Ἰστρίᾱ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ίστρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Ίστρος (Ístros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Ίστρος (Ístros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Istrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Istrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Istrus"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ístros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἴστρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Ῐ̓́στρος",
"roman": "hē Ístros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Ῐ̓́στρου",
"roman": "tês Ístrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Ῐ̓́στρῳ",
"roman": "têi Ístrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν",
"roman": "tòn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Ῐ̓́στρον",
"roman": "tḕn Ístron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ῐ̓́στρε",
"roman": "Ístre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἴστρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Ἴστρος • (Ístros) m or f (genitive Ἴστρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἴστρος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "MF-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Ancient settlements",
"orig": "grc:Ancient settlements",
"parents": [
"Historical settlements",
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Places in Constanța County, Romania",
"orig": "grc:Places in Constanța County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "grc:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Istros, Histria (an ancient city and Milesian colony; now Istria in Constanța County, Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Ἴστρος-grc-name-9W1Yxg-e",
"links": [
[
"Istros",
"Istros#English"
],
[
"Histria",
"Histria#English"
],
[
"Milesian",
"Milesian"
],
[
"Istria",
"Istria"
],
[
"Constanța",
"Constanța#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feminine) Istros, Histria (an ancient city and Milesian colony; now Istria in Constanța County, Romania)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "grc:Rivers in Europe",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Ἴστρος-grc-name-kvMxhmCw",
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine) Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ís.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ís.tros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Istros"
],
"word": "Ἴστρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Istríā",
"word": "Ἰστρίᾱ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ίστρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Ίστρος (Ístros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Ίστρος (Ístros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Istrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Istrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Istrus"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ístros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἴστρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Ῐ̓́στρος",
"roman": "hē Ístros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Ῐ̓́στρου",
"roman": "tês Ístrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Ῐ̓́στρῳ",
"roman": "têi Ístrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν",
"roman": "tòn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Ῐ̓́στρον",
"roman": "tḕn Ístron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ῐ̓́στρε",
"roman": "Ístre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἴστρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Ἴστρος • (Ístros) m or f (genitive Ἴστρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἴστρος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "MF-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Ancient settlements",
"grc:Places in Constanța County, Romania",
"grc:Places in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"Istros, Histria (an ancient city and Milesian colony; now Istria in Constanța County, Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Istros",
"Istros#English"
],
[
"Histria",
"Histria#English"
],
[
"Milesian",
"Milesian"
],
[
"Istria",
"Istria"
],
[
"Constanța",
"Constanța#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feminine) Istros, Histria (an ancient city and Milesian colony; now Istria in Constanța County, Romania)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Rivers in Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine) Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ís.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ís.tros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.tros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Istros"
],
"word": "Ἴστρος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ἴστρος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.