See Aufgabe on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Aufgabe meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Aufgabe"
},
"expansion": "German Aufgabe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Aufgabe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aufgabes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Aufgaben"
},
"expansion": "Aufgabe (plural Aufgabes or Aufgaben)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A predisposition toward particular mental operations inherent in the nature of a task or conveyed by the instructions for performing it."
],
"id": "en-Aufgabe-en-noun-ScboJOlK",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"predisposition",
"predisposition"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"operations",
"operations"
],
[
"inherent",
"inherent"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"task",
"task"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) A predisposition toward particular mental operations inherent in the nature of a task or conveyed by the instructions for performing it."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A task or assignment (involving such a predisposition)."
],
"id": "en-Aufgabe-en-noun-sylnl4xR",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"assignment",
"assignment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) A task or assignment (involving such a predisposition)."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Aufgabe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "opgave",
"cal": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: opgave (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: opgave (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "opgave",
"sml": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: opgave (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: opgave (semantic loan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ūfgābe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ūfgābe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "aufgeben"
},
"expansion": "aufgeben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "auf",
"3": "Gabe",
"t1": "up",
"t2": "gift, giving"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, auf (“up”) + Gabe (“gift, giving”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "opgave"
},
"expansion": "Dutch opgave",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ūfgābe, ultimately a verbal noun from the ancestor of aufgeben. By surface analysis, auf (“up”) + Gabe (“gift, giving”). Compare also Dutch opgave, which may have borrowed the meaning \"task\" from the German.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Aufgabe f (genitive Aufgabe, plural Aufgaben)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Auf‧ga‧be"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Führungsaufgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gemeinschaftsaufgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hausaufgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "life's work, life's purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lebensaufgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Querschnittsaufgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rechenaufgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Textaufgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Übungsaufgabe"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Abgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Angabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Beigabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mitgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Übergabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vergabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vorgabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zurückgabe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The duty of a defense lawyer consists of fighting for his clients with all constitutional means.",
"ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 31/2010, page 56",
"text": "Die Aufgabe eines Verteidigers besteht darin, für seine Mandanten mit allen Mitteln des Rechtsstaats zu kämpfen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"task, duty, job, chore, responsibility, business, office"
],
"id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-E7zbczUt",
"links": [
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"job",
"job"
],
[
"chore",
"chore"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Auftrag"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mission, task, challenge"
],
"id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-bu48Kilq",
"links": [
[
"mission",
"mission"
],
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abandonment, surrender, relinquishment"
],
"id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-aZqWnoI8",
"links": [
[
"abandonment",
"abandonment"
],
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"relinquishment",
"relinquishment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Übergabe"
},
{
"word": "Kapitulation"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"problem (math, arithmetic)"
],
"id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-rlGowyK6",
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"function, aim, object, purpose"
],
"id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-J9r832JB",
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 10 24 4 9 36 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assignment, work, exercise (at school)"
],
"id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-HIKmhph2",
"links": [
[
"assignment",
"assignment"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"posting (act of transporting mail)"
],
"id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-7TkQU0Gv",
"links": [
[
"posting",
"posting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔaʊ̯fˌɡaːbə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Aufgabe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "Audio (Austria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Aufgabe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/De-Aufgabe.ogg/De-Aufgabe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/De-Aufgabe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Aufgabe"
],
"word": "Aufgabe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Aufgabe"
},
"expansion": "German Aufgabe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Aufgabe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aufgabes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Aufgaben"
},
"expansion": "Aufgabe (plural Aufgabes or Aufgaben)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"A predisposition toward particular mental operations inherent in the nature of a task or conveyed by the instructions for performing it."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"predisposition",
"predisposition"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"operations",
"operations"
],
[
"inherent",
"inherent"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"task",
"task"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) A predisposition toward particular mental operations inherent in the nature of a task or conveyed by the instructions for performing it."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"A task or assignment (involving such a predisposition)."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"assignment",
"assignment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) A task or assignment (involving such a predisposition)."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Aufgabe"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 3-syllable words",
"German compound terms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "opgave",
"cal": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: opgave (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: opgave (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "opgave",
"sml": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: opgave (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: opgave (semantic loan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ūfgābe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ūfgābe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "aufgeben"
},
"expansion": "aufgeben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "auf",
"3": "Gabe",
"t1": "up",
"t2": "gift, giving"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, auf (“up”) + Gabe (“gift, giving”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "opgave"
},
"expansion": "Dutch opgave",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ūfgābe, ultimately a verbal noun from the ancestor of aufgeben. By surface analysis, auf (“up”) + Gabe (“gift, giving”). Compare also Dutch opgave, which may have borrowed the meaning \"task\" from the German.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgabe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aufgaben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Aufgabe f (genitive Aufgabe, plural Aufgaben)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Auf‧ga‧be"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Führungsaufgabe"
},
{
"word": "Gemeinschaftsaufgabe"
},
{
"word": "Hausaufgabe"
},
{
"english": "life's work, life's purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lebensaufgabe"
},
{
"word": "Querschnittsaufgabe"
},
{
"word": "Rechenaufgabe"
},
{
"word": "Textaufgabe"
},
{
"word": "Übungsaufgabe"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Abgabe"
},
{
"word": "Angabe"
},
{
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"word": "Beigabe"
},
{
"word": "Mitgabe"
},
{
"word": "Übergabe"
},
{
"word": "Vergabe"
},
{
"word": "Vorgabe"
},
{
"word": "Zurückgabe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The duty of a defense lawyer consists of fighting for his clients with all constitutional means.",
"ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 31/2010, page 56",
"text": "Die Aufgabe eines Verteidigers besteht darin, für seine Mandanten mit allen Mitteln des Rechtsstaats zu kämpfen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"task, duty, job, chore, responsibility, business, office"
],
"links": [
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"job",
"job"
],
[
"chore",
"chore"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Auftrag"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mission, task, challenge"
],
"links": [
[
"mission",
"mission"
],
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abandonment, surrender, relinquishment"
],
"links": [
[
"abandonment",
"abandonment"
],
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"relinquishment",
"relinquishment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Übergabe"
},
{
"word": "Kapitulation"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"problem (math, arithmetic)"
],
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"function, aim, object, purpose"
],
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"assignment, work, exercise (at school)"
],
"links": [
[
"assignment",
"assignment"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"posting (act of transporting mail)"
],
"links": [
[
"posting",
"posting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔaʊ̯fˌɡaːbə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Aufgabe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "Audio (Austria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Aufgabe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/De-Aufgabe.ogg/De-Aufgabe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/De-Aufgabe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Aufgabe"
],
"word": "Aufgabe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.