See Aufgabe on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Aufgabe" }, "expansion": "German Aufgabe", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Aufgabe.", "forms": [ { "form": "Aufgabes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "Aufgaben" }, "expansion": "Aufgabe (plural Aufgabes or Aufgaben)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "en:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 4 5 18 5 3 24 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A predisposition toward particular mental operations inherent in the nature of a task or conveyed by the instructions for performing it." ], "id": "en-Aufgabe-en-noun-ScboJOlK", "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "predisposition", "predisposition" ], [ "mental", "mental" ], [ "operations", "operations" ], [ "inherent", "inherent" ], [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "task", "task" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) A predisposition toward particular mental operations inherent in the nature of a task or conveyed by the instructions for performing it." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "en:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 4 5 18 5 3 24 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1902, William James, “Lectures XVI and XVII: Mysticism”, in The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature […] , New York, N.Y.; London: Longmans, Green, and Co. […], →OCLC, footnote 1, page 389:", "text": "The notion is thoroughly characteristic of the mystical level, and the Aufgabe of making it articulate was surely set to [Georg Wilhelm Friedrich] Hegel's intellect by mystical feeling.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A task or assignment (involving such a predisposition)." ], "id": "en-Aufgabe-en-noun-sylnl4xR", "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "task", "task" ], [ "assignment", "assignment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) A task or assignment (involving such a predisposition)." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "Aufgabe" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "opgave", "cal": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: opgave (calque)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: opgave (calque)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "opgave", "sml": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: opgave (semantic loan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: opgave (semantic loan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "inh", "3": "gmh>ūfgābe>task", "4": "afeq", "5": "auf>up", "6": "Gabe>gift", "id": "task" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ūfgābe" }, "expansion": "Middle High German ūfgābe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "auf", "3": "Gabe", "t1": "up", "t2": "gift, giving" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, auf (“up”) + Gabe (“gift, giving”)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "opgave" }, "expansion": "Dutch opgave", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ūfgābe, ultimately a verbal noun from the ancestor of aufgeben. By surface analysis, auf (“up”) + Gabe (“gift, giving”). Compare also Dutch opgave, which may have borrowed the meaning \"task\" from the German.", "forms": [ { "form": "Aufgabe", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Aufgabe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Aufgabe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Aufgabe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Aufgabe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Aufgabe f (genitive Aufgabe, plural Aufgaben)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Auf‧ga‧be" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Führungsaufgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Gemeinschaftsaufgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hausaufgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "life's work, life's purpose", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Lebensaufgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Querschnittsaufgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Rechenaufgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Textaufgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Übungsaufgabe" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Abgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Angabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aufgeben" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Beigabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mitgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Übergabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Vergabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Vorgabe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Zurückgabe" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The duty of a defense lawyer consists of fighting for his clients with all constitutional means.", "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 31/2010, page 56:", "text": "Die Aufgabe eines Verteidigers besteht darin, für seine Mandanten mit allen Mitteln des Rechtsstaats zu kämpfen.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "task, duty, job, chore, responsibility, business, office" ], "id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-E7zbczUt", "links": [ [ "task", "task" ], [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "job", "job" ], [ "chore", "chore" ], [ "responsibility", "responsibility" ], [ "business", "business" ], [ "office", "office" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Auftrag" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mission, task, challenge" ], "id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-bu48Kilq", "links": [ [ "mission", "mission" ], [ "task", "task" ], [ "challenge", "challenge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 17 4 5 18 5 3 24 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "abandonment, surrender, relinquishment" ], "id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-aZqWnoI8", "links": [ [ "abandonment", "abandonment" ], [ "surrender", "surrender" ], [ "relinquishment", "relinquishment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Übergabe" }, { "word": "Kapitulation" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "problem (math, arithmetic)" ], "id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-rlGowyK6", "links": [ [ "problem", "problem" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "function, aim, object, purpose" ], "id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-J9r832JB", "links": [ [ "function", "function" ], [ "aim", "aim" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 17 4 5 18 5 3 24 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 3 3 22 4 2 31 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 29 9 3 40 7", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "parents": [ "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 26 8 2 41 8", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "assignment, work, exercise (at school)" ], "id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-HIKmhph2", "links": [ [ "assignment", "assignment" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "exercise", "exercise" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "posting (act of transporting mail)" ], "id": "en-Aufgabe-de-noun-7TkQU0Gv", "links": [ [ "posting", "posting" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔaʊ̯fˌɡaːbə/" }, { "audio": "De-at-Aufgabe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Aufgabe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/De-Aufgabe.ogg/De-Aufgabe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/De-Aufgabe.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːbə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Aufgabe" ], "word": "Aufgabe" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from German", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Aufgabe" }, "expansion": "German Aufgabe", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Aufgabe.", "forms": [ { "form": "Aufgabes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "Aufgaben" }, "expansion": "Aufgabe (plural Aufgabes or Aufgaben)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Psychology" ], "glosses": [ "A predisposition toward particular mental operations inherent in the nature of a task or conveyed by the instructions for performing it." ], "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "predisposition", "predisposition" ], [ "mental", "mental" ], [ "operations", "operations" ], [ "inherent", "inherent" ], [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "task", "task" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) A predisposition toward particular mental operations inherent in the nature of a task or conveyed by the instructions for performing it." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Psychology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1902, William James, “Lectures XVI and XVII: Mysticism”, in The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature […] , New York, N.Y.; London: Longmans, Green, and Co. […], →OCLC, footnote 1, page 389:", "text": "The notion is thoroughly characteristic of the mystical level, and the Aufgabe of making it articulate was surely set to [Georg Wilhelm Friedrich] Hegel's intellect by mystical feeling.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A task or assignment (involving such a predisposition)." ], "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "task", "task" ], [ "assignment", "assignment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) A task or assignment (involving such a predisposition)." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "Aufgabe" } { "categories": [ "German compound terms", "German entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aːbə", "Rhymes:German/aːbə/3 syllables" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "opgave", "cal": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: opgave (calque)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: opgave (calque)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "opgave", "sml": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: opgave (semantic loan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: opgave (semantic loan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "inh", "3": "gmh>ūfgābe>task", "4": "afeq", "5": "auf>up", "6": "Gabe>gift", "id": "task" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ūfgābe" }, "expansion": "Middle High German ūfgābe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "auf", "3": "Gabe", "t1": "up", "t2": "gift, giving" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, auf (“up”) + Gabe (“gift, giving”)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "opgave" }, "expansion": "Dutch opgave", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ūfgābe, ultimately a verbal noun from the ancestor of aufgeben. By surface analysis, auf (“up”) + Gabe (“gift, giving”). Compare also Dutch opgave, which may have borrowed the meaning \"task\" from the German.", "forms": [ { "form": "Aufgabe", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Aufgabe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Aufgabe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Aufgabe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Aufgabe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Aufgaben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Aufgabe f (genitive Aufgabe, plural Aufgaben)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Auf‧ga‧be" ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "Führungsaufgabe" }, { "word": "Gemeinschaftsaufgabe" }, { "word": "Hausaufgabe" }, { "english": "life's work, life's purpose", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Lebensaufgabe" }, { "word": "Querschnittsaufgabe" }, { "word": "Rechenaufgabe" }, { "word": "Textaufgabe" }, { "word": "Übungsaufgabe" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Abgabe" }, { "word": "Angabe" }, { "word": "aufgeben" }, { "word": "Beigabe" }, { "word": "Mitgabe" }, { "word": "Übergabe" }, { "word": "Vergabe" }, { "word": "Vorgabe" }, { "word": "Zurückgabe" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The duty of a defense lawyer consists of fighting for his clients with all constitutional means.", "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 31/2010, page 56:", "text": "Die Aufgabe eines Verteidigers besteht darin, für seine Mandanten mit allen Mitteln des Rechtsstaats zu kämpfen.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "task, duty, job, chore, responsibility, business, office" ], "links": [ [ "task", "task" ], [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "job", "job" ], [ "chore", "chore" ], [ "responsibility", "responsibility" ], [ "business", "business" ], [ "office", "office" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Auftrag" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mission, task, challenge" ], "links": [ [ "mission", "mission" ], [ "task", "task" ], [ "challenge", "challenge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "abandonment, surrender, relinquishment" ], "links": [ [ "abandonment", "abandonment" ], [ "surrender", "surrender" ], [ "relinquishment", "relinquishment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Übergabe" }, { "word": "Kapitulation" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "problem (math, arithmetic)" ], "links": [ [ "problem", "problem" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "function, aim, object, purpose" ], "links": [ [ "function", "function" ], [ "aim", "aim" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "assignment, work, exercise (at school)" ], "links": [ [ "assignment", "assignment" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "exercise", "exercise" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "posting (act of transporting mail)" ], "links": [ [ "posting", "posting" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔaʊ̯fˌɡaːbə/" }, { "audio": "De-at-Aufgabe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/De-at-Aufgabe.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Aufgabe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/De-Aufgabe.ogg/De-Aufgabe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/De-Aufgabe.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːbə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Aufgabe" ], "word": "Aufgabe" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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