See -ur on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "adjective-forming"
},
"expansion": "-ur (adjective-forming)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tredh (“to castrate”) + -ur → tredhur (“castrated”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from verbs. The most common meaning the suffix carries is comparable to -ed in English."
],
"id": "en--ur-sq-suffix-eeMeWIaZ",
"links": [
[
"-ed",
"-ed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-urs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ur m (noun-forming suffix, plural -urs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "ca:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ide"
],
"id": "en--ur-ca-suffix-4dV0VivB",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ide",
"-ide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ide"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈur]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-r"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -r",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -r, the nominative singular ending for i-, u-, masculine a-, and masculine consonant stem nouns, as well as most masculine adjectives. In turn, the Old Norse endings all stem from Proto-Indo-European *-s, a general-purpose masculine/feminine singular nominative ending.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 21 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 18 29 11 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 31 10 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Occurs as the nominative singular ending in every class of strong masculine nouns, although not exclusively."
],
"id": "en--ur-is-suffix-H~Z8Wf4k",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 21 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 18 29 11 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 31 10 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Occurs as the nominative singular ending for a few feminine strong nouns."
],
"id": "en--ur-is-suffix---UHAHm3",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 21 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 18 29 11 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 31 10 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The majority of strong, masculine adjectives end in -ur in the nominative."
],
"id": "en--ur-is-suffix-6j6wFXcX",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ur",
"pos": "weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ur (weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ur (weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 21 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 18 29 11 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 31 10 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The nominative and accusative plural ending for most weak feminine nouns; triggers u-mutation of a preceding a."
],
"id": "en--ur-is-suffix-Digf1Uws",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English -ure",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tūra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ure, from Middle English -ure, from Old French -ure, from Latin -tūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "-ور"
},
"expansion": "-ur (Jawi spelling -ور)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ur"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "structure",
"text": "struktur",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "denture",
"text": "dentur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ure."
],
"id": "en--ur-ms-suffix-LSX~e1ES",
"links": [
[
"-ure",
"-ure"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-o(r)]"
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-our"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -our"
],
"id": "en--ur-enm-suffix-fkgvOaww",
"links": [
[
"-our",
"-our#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ure"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ure"
],
"id": "en--ur-enm-suffix-N9qCuN1G",
"links": [
[
"-ure",
"-ure#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form plural indefinite forms for weak feminine nouns"
],
"id": "en--ur-nn-suffix-7BW-pHzz",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Used to form plural indefinite forms for weak feminine nouns"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-or"
},
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffix indicating an agent noun",
"word": "-or"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -or (suffix indicating an agent noun)"
],
"id": "en--ur-fro-suffix-VXl9LnE3",
"links": [
[
"-or",
"-or#Old_French"
]
],
"qualifier": "early Anglo-Norman",
"raw_glosses": [
"(early Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of -or (suffix indicating an agent noun)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "later Anglo-Norman",
"word": "-our"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-az"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-az",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-az, when stressed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ur m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix variant found on masculine a-stem nouns"
],
"id": "en--ur-goh-suffix-~lSlzZB4",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"noun"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ur m pers or",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-urzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m-pr",
"g2": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "-ur m pers or m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ur"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish suffixes with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple animacies",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "wilczy + -ur → wilczur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine nouns"
],
"id": "en--ur-pl-suffix-jbVeIDxL",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ur/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ure; making an art or profession from an occupation, e.g. arkitekt (“architect”) → arkitektur (“architecture”)"
],
"id": "en--ur-sv-suffix-GBYYNx41",
"links": [
[
"-ure",
"-ure"
],
[
"arkitekt",
"arkitekt#Swedish"
],
[
"arkitektur",
"arkitektur#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "adjective-forming"
},
"expansion": "-ur (adjective-forming)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian suffixes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tredh (“to castrate”) + -ur → tredhur (“castrated”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from verbs. The most common meaning the suffix carries is comparable to -ed in English."
],
"links": [
[
"-ed",
"-ed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-urs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ur m (noun-forming suffix, plural -urs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"-ide"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ide",
"-ide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ide"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈur]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic inflectional suffixes",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic suffixes",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-r"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -r",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -r, the nominative singular ending for i-, u-, masculine a-, and masculine consonant stem nouns, as well as most masculine adjectives. In turn, the Old Norse endings all stem from Proto-Indo-European *-s, a general-purpose masculine/feminine singular nominative ending.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Occurs as the nominative singular ending in every class of strong masculine nouns, although not exclusively."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Occurs as the nominative singular ending for a few feminine strong nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The majority of strong, masculine adjectives end in -ur in the nominative."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic inflectional suffixes",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic suffixes",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ur",
"pos": "weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ur (weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ur (weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The nominative and accusative plural ending for most weak feminine nouns; triggers u-mutation of a preceding a."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English -ure",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tūra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ure, from Middle English -ure, from Old French -ure, from Latin -tūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "-ور"
},
"expansion": "-ur (Jawi spelling -ور)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ur"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay suffixes",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms derived from Latin",
"Malay terms derived from Middle English",
"Malay terms derived from Old French",
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"Malay unproductive suffixes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "structure",
"text": "struktur",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "denture",
"text": "dentur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ure."
],
"links": [
[
"-ure",
"-ure"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-o(r)]"
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-our"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -our"
],
"links": [
[
"-our",
"-our#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ure"
],
"links": [
[
"-ure",
"-ure#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with obsolete senses",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form plural indefinite forms for weak feminine nouns"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Used to form plural indefinite forms for weak feminine nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-or"
},
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffix indicating an agent noun",
"word": "-or"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French suffixes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -or (suffix indicating an agent noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"-or",
"-or#Old_French"
]
],
"qualifier": "early Anglo-Norman",
"raw_glosses": [
"(early Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of -or (suffix indicating an agent noun)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "later Anglo-Norman",
"word": "-our"
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-az"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-az",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-az, when stressed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ur m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine suffixes",
"Old High German suffixes",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix variant found on masculine a-stem nouns"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"noun"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ur m pers or",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-urach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-urze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-urzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m-pr",
"g2": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "-ur m pers or m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ur"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal suffixes",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine suffixes",
"Polish personal suffixes",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish suffixes with multiple animacies",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ur",
"Rhymes:Polish/ur/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "wilczy + -ur → wilczur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ur/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"-ure; making an art or profession from an occupation, e.g. arkitekt (“architect”) → arkitektur (“architecture”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ure",
"-ure"
],
[
"arkitekt",
"arkitekt#Swedish"
],
[
"arkitektur",
"arkitektur#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ur meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming",
"path": [
"-ur"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ur"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: '-ur m pers or', originally '-ur m pers or m animal'",
"path": [
"-ur"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: '-ur m pers or', originally '-ur m pers or m animal'",
"path": [
"-ur"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'animal-not-person', 'canonical']: '-ur m pers or' in '-ur m pers or m animal'",
"path": [
"-ur"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.